Research Article

Türkiye’s Trade and Foreign Direct Investment in Ethiopia: An Insight into Challenges from 2012-2023

Volume: 11 Number: 2 December 8, 2024
EN

Türkiye’s Trade and Foreign Direct Investment in Ethiopia: An Insight into Challenges from 2012-2023

Abstract

This study delves into the examination of Türkiye's trade and foreign direct investment activities in Ethiopia spanning from 2012 to 2023, shedding light on the hurdles faced during this time frame. The economic ties between Türkiye and Ethiopia have expanded, with trade volumes and foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows increasing over time. Nevertheless, several obstacles have arisen that impact the course of their relationship. This study sought to accomplish its objectives by gathering data through key informant interviews, observations, and document reviews. The key findings of this research reveal that challenges such as exchange rate fluctuations, human capital shortages, corruption, bureaucratic inefficiencies, high tariffs, infrastructure deficiencies, political unrest, non-payment by companies of their debts, customs procedures, and Türkiye's internal conditions impede the smooth flow of trade and foreign direct investment between the two countries. The study emphasizes the importance of joint efforts between the Turkish and Ethiopian governments, as well as private sector entities and regional collaborators, to address these pressing issues.

Keywords

Challenges, Ethiopian-Turkish relations, Trade, FDI

Supporting Institution

Dire Dawa University

Ethical Statement

We are committed to upholding the highest standards of academic integrity and rigorously ensuring the authenticity of our research. Therefore, we believe that the findings of our similarity index check demonstrate the originality and novelty of our contribution to the field of economics, particularly regarding Turkey’s Trade and Foreign Direct Investment in Ethiopia

Thanks

We appreciate the opportunity to submit our manuscript to the Turkish Journal of Middle Eastern Studies and sincerely hope that our research aligns with the journal's scope and interests.

References

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APA
Ayal, B. A., Bishaw, E. B., & Debele, N. (2024). Türkiye’s Trade and Foreign Direct Investment in Ethiopia: An Insight into Challenges from 2012-2023. Türkiye Ortadoğu Çalışmaları Dergisi, 11(2), 21-44. https://doi.org/10.26513/tocd.1467576
AMA
1.Ayal BA, Bishaw EB, Debele N. Türkiye’s Trade and Foreign Direct Investment in Ethiopia: An Insight into Challenges from 2012-2023. TJMES. 2024;11(2):21-44. doi:10.26513/tocd.1467576
Chicago
Ayal, Betslot Addisu, Esayas Bamlack Bishaw, and Nani Debele. 2024. “Türkiye’s Trade and Foreign Direct Investment in Ethiopia: An Insight into Challenges from 2012-2023”. Türkiye Ortadoğu Çalışmaları Dergisi 11 (2): 21-44. https://doi.org/10.26513/tocd.1467576.
EndNote
Ayal BA, Bishaw EB, Debele N (December 1, 2024) Türkiye’s Trade and Foreign Direct Investment in Ethiopia: An Insight into Challenges from 2012-2023. Türkiye Ortadoğu Çalışmaları Dergisi 11 2 21–44.
IEEE
[1]B. A. Ayal, E. B. Bishaw, and N. Debele, “Türkiye’s Trade and Foreign Direct Investment in Ethiopia: An Insight into Challenges from 2012-2023”, TJMES, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 21–44, Dec. 2024, doi: 10.26513/tocd.1467576.
ISNAD
Ayal, Betslot Addisu - Bishaw, Esayas Bamlack - Debele, Nani. “Türkiye’s Trade and Foreign Direct Investment in Ethiopia: An Insight into Challenges from 2012-2023”. Türkiye Ortadoğu Çalışmaları Dergisi 11/2 (December 1, 2024): 21-44. https://doi.org/10.26513/tocd.1467576.
JAMA
1.Ayal BA, Bishaw EB, Debele N. Türkiye’s Trade and Foreign Direct Investment in Ethiopia: An Insight into Challenges from 2012-2023. TJMES. 2024;11:21–44.
MLA
Ayal, Betslot Addisu, et al. “Türkiye’s Trade and Foreign Direct Investment in Ethiopia: An Insight into Challenges from 2012-2023”. Türkiye Ortadoğu Çalışmaları Dergisi, vol. 11, no. 2, Dec. 2024, pp. 21-44, doi:10.26513/tocd.1467576.
Vancouver
1.Betslot Addisu Ayal, Esayas Bamlack Bishaw, Nani Debele. Türkiye’s Trade and Foreign Direct Investment in Ethiopia: An Insight into Challenges from 2012-2023. TJMES. 2024 Dec. 1;11(2):21-44. doi:10.26513/tocd.1467576