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Information Communication Technology For Educational Quality: 
Challenges, Prospects In Ethiopian Context

Year 2013, Volume: 14 Issue: 4, 235 - 251, 01.12.2013

Abstract

he major purpose of this project was to assess and review the principal role of ICT in supplementing the General Quality Improvement program (GEQIP) in Western Harerghe, Ethiopia. The project also further analyzed the contribution of Information Communication Technology (ICT) to the indicators of GEQIP like quality, equity, access and internal efficiency. Challenges and prospects in ICT adoption to educational system was also area of focus in the project. Enabling Policy conditions availability in the GEQIP document to implement ICT for educational quality improvement was also assessed. To investigate the above issue, relevant data were collected from secondary data sources like previous studies, journals, government reports websites, books and other related were used. From the history and philosophical ground of education and its aids in the country, if it is applied properly, ICTs have a positive impact on attaining GEQIP target in the Western Hararghe, Ethiopia. The status of GEQIP implementations supported by ICT in the area in relation to regional wise was pointed out in some parameters. The SWOT analysis of ICT application was briefed in relation to the area. Especially, the key challenges in ICT adoption to supplement GEQIP target was listed like infrastructure, capacity building, language and contents, cost effectiveness and sustainability. Finally, the project concluded that ICTs have a great role and relevance to GEQIP target. However, the ICT materials like plasma-TV, internet laboratory, computers and specialized libraries for ICT lessons are not available or insignificant to students’ number and need. The institutional readiness in capacity building and skilled manpower is also not promising currently in relation to high skill gap in the project site. It recommends that filling the skill gap both in technical and political commitment, Stakeholders’ involvement and capacitating ICT with fund. It also recommends that the policy makers should revise the ICT lesson in the educational system.

References

  • Amare, A. (1998). Television Method of Learning: A habit of learning with least effort.
  • Bulletin of BahirDar Teachers College, 9(1). Annual Statistical Bulletin (2005). Ministry of Transport and Communication, Ethiopia
  • Communication Agency. www.eta.gov.et/Button/Word/Tele Stat_Bulletin_Analysis_1997.pdf retrieved on Nov15 2012.
  • Blurton, C. (2002). New direction of ICT use in education; Available online http://www.unesco.org retrieved on March, 2010.
  • Cuban, L. (1986). Teachers and Machines; The Class Room use of Technology since 1920; New York teachers press.
  • EFA (2000). Assessment on the Education for All: Ethiopian Country Report on World
  • Education Forum. Dakar, Senegal 26-28 April, 2000.
  • ESDP-IV (2010). Oromia Regional State Educational Sector Development Plan the Last
  • Draft Document; Addis Ababa. ESDP-III (2006). Education Sector Development Plan Joint Review Mission from
  • October 20-10th November 2006; Addis Ababa. th
  • ETA (2007). Ethiopian Telecommunications Agency Licences. http://www.eta.gov.et/Button/Licenses.htm retrieved on Nov15 2012.
  • FDRE (2005). Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia: ICT policy (draft) Addis Ababa.
  • Hare (2007). Survey of ICT and Education in Africa. Ethiopia Country Report.
  • Harnes, G. (2002). Emerging trends in ICT and challenges to educational planning.
  • Washington DC: academy for educational development, P-25. Holiday, A. (2002). Doing and Writing Qualitative Research London: Sage Publication. http://www.sasked.govs.kca/docs retrieved on June 23 2012,Approaches to Instruction.
  • Kozma, R. and Anderson, R. (2002). Qualitative Case Studies of Innovative
  • Pedagogical Practices Using ICT. Journal of computer assisted learning No (18). MacDougall, A. and D. Squires (1997). A Framework for Reviewing Teacher
  • Professional Development Programmes in Information Technology. Cited in Blurton, C., “New Directions of ICT-Use in Education”, Japan,p.29. Mark (2002). Beyond Equal Access Gender Equity in Learning with Computers.
  • Newyork. Center for Learning, Teaching, and Technology Education Development Center, Inc. Mathewos, S. (2006). Teaching and Learning through Educational Technology: A Case
  • Study on Satellite TV Instruction in Wachemo Secondary School; Addis Ababa University School of Graduate Studies. Mcluhan, M. (1964). Understanding Media: The Extension of Man, New York Mc Graw Hill.
  • MOE (2008). General Educational Quality Improvement Package (GEQIP): Ministry of education. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
  • Negash, T. (2006). Education in Ethiopia from crisis to brink of collapse: Nordis ka
  • Africa institute; Sweden; Stockholm. OBE (2007). General Educational Quality Improvement Package in Oromia Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
  • OBE (2011). The Final Draft Document of Oromia Education Sector Development Plan
  • IV, unpublished, Ethiopia. OBE (2011). The Strategies of Best Practice Expansion in GEQIP. Oromia Bureau of
  • Education, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Potashnic, M. and J. Capper (2002). Distance Education Growth and Diversity; http://www.worldbank.org retrieved on January, 2012
  • Ravo, V. and Rama (2002). Audio Teleconferencing a Technological Prescription for
  • Interactive Learning. Taghioff, D. (2001). Seeds of Consensus- the Potential Role for Information and Communication Technologies in Development: Empowerment, Appropriateness, and Measuring Available from http://www.bt internet.com retrieved on January, 2012.
  • Tandon, N. (1998). Distance Education in the Common Wealth Countries of Asia:
  • Appendix to Commonwealth of Learning Barriers to Information and Communication Technologies Encountered by Women; summary report. Tearle, P. (2003). ICT Implementation what Makes the Difference: British Journal of
  • Education Technology 34(50). Tewodros, G. (2006). The Role of Information Communication Technology in the Teaching Learning Process: a Case Study on Plasma Instruction in Addis Ketema
  • Secondary School; Addis Ababa University School of Graduate Studies. Victoria, L. Tinio (2002). ICT in Education: United Nations Development Programmers,
  • Bureau for Development Policy; 304E .45th street, New York, NY10017.
  • Wheo (2011). The 3rd Quarter Education Report: Western Harerghe Office of
  • Education Chiro, Ethiopia. Wheo (2011/12). The Annual Educational Plan. Western Hararghe Office of Education: Chiro, Ethiopia.
  • Wheo (2011). Semiannual Report. Western Hararghe Office of Education, Chiro, Ethiopia.

Dureiti SANI (Mrs.) West Hararghe Education Office Information Communication Expert

Year 2013, Volume: 14 Issue: 4, 235 - 251, 01.12.2013

Abstract

References

  • Amare, A. (1998). Television Method of Learning: A habit of learning with least effort.
  • Bulletin of BahirDar Teachers College, 9(1). Annual Statistical Bulletin (2005). Ministry of Transport and Communication, Ethiopia
  • Communication Agency. www.eta.gov.et/Button/Word/Tele Stat_Bulletin_Analysis_1997.pdf retrieved on Nov15 2012.
  • Blurton, C. (2002). New direction of ICT use in education; Available online http://www.unesco.org retrieved on March, 2010.
  • Cuban, L. (1986). Teachers and Machines; The Class Room use of Technology since 1920; New York teachers press.
  • EFA (2000). Assessment on the Education for All: Ethiopian Country Report on World
  • Education Forum. Dakar, Senegal 26-28 April, 2000.
  • ESDP-IV (2010). Oromia Regional State Educational Sector Development Plan the Last
  • Draft Document; Addis Ababa. ESDP-III (2006). Education Sector Development Plan Joint Review Mission from
  • October 20-10th November 2006; Addis Ababa. th
  • ETA (2007). Ethiopian Telecommunications Agency Licences. http://www.eta.gov.et/Button/Licenses.htm retrieved on Nov15 2012.
  • FDRE (2005). Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia: ICT policy (draft) Addis Ababa.
  • Hare (2007). Survey of ICT and Education in Africa. Ethiopia Country Report.
  • Harnes, G. (2002). Emerging trends in ICT and challenges to educational planning.
  • Washington DC: academy for educational development, P-25. Holiday, A. (2002). Doing and Writing Qualitative Research London: Sage Publication. http://www.sasked.govs.kca/docs retrieved on June 23 2012,Approaches to Instruction.
  • Kozma, R. and Anderson, R. (2002). Qualitative Case Studies of Innovative
  • Pedagogical Practices Using ICT. Journal of computer assisted learning No (18). MacDougall, A. and D. Squires (1997). A Framework for Reviewing Teacher
  • Professional Development Programmes in Information Technology. Cited in Blurton, C., “New Directions of ICT-Use in Education”, Japan,p.29. Mark (2002). Beyond Equal Access Gender Equity in Learning with Computers.
  • Newyork. Center for Learning, Teaching, and Technology Education Development Center, Inc. Mathewos, S. (2006). Teaching and Learning through Educational Technology: A Case
  • Study on Satellite TV Instruction in Wachemo Secondary School; Addis Ababa University School of Graduate Studies. Mcluhan, M. (1964). Understanding Media: The Extension of Man, New York Mc Graw Hill.
  • MOE (2008). General Educational Quality Improvement Package (GEQIP): Ministry of education. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
  • Negash, T. (2006). Education in Ethiopia from crisis to brink of collapse: Nordis ka
  • Africa institute; Sweden; Stockholm. OBE (2007). General Educational Quality Improvement Package in Oromia Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
  • OBE (2011). The Final Draft Document of Oromia Education Sector Development Plan
  • IV, unpublished, Ethiopia. OBE (2011). The Strategies of Best Practice Expansion in GEQIP. Oromia Bureau of
  • Education, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Potashnic, M. and J. Capper (2002). Distance Education Growth and Diversity; http://www.worldbank.org retrieved on January, 2012
  • Ravo, V. and Rama (2002). Audio Teleconferencing a Technological Prescription for
  • Interactive Learning. Taghioff, D. (2001). Seeds of Consensus- the Potential Role for Information and Communication Technologies in Development: Empowerment, Appropriateness, and Measuring Available from http://www.bt internet.com retrieved on January, 2012.
  • Tandon, N. (1998). Distance Education in the Common Wealth Countries of Asia:
  • Appendix to Commonwealth of Learning Barriers to Information and Communication Technologies Encountered by Women; summary report. Tearle, P. (2003). ICT Implementation what Makes the Difference: British Journal of
  • Education Technology 34(50). Tewodros, G. (2006). The Role of Information Communication Technology in the Teaching Learning Process: a Case Study on Plasma Instruction in Addis Ketema
  • Secondary School; Addis Ababa University School of Graduate Studies. Victoria, L. Tinio (2002). ICT in Education: United Nations Development Programmers,
  • Bureau for Development Policy; 304E .45th street, New York, NY10017.
  • Wheo (2011). The 3rd Quarter Education Report: Western Harerghe Office of
  • Education Chiro, Ethiopia. Wheo (2011/12). The Annual Educational Plan. Western Hararghe Office of Education: Chiro, Ethiopia.
  • Wheo (2011). Semiannual Report. Western Hararghe Office of Education, Chiro, Ethiopia.
There are 36 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Dureiti Sanı This is me

Wakgari Tasısa This is me

Manas Ranjan Panıgrahı This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2013
Submission Date February 27, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2013 Volume: 14 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Sanı, D., Tasısa, W., & Panıgrahı, M. R. (2013). Information Communication Technology For Educational Quality: 
Challenges, Prospects In Ethiopian Context. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 14(4), 235-251.