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Stay Here, Go Further: 
The Status Of Open And Distance Education In Bangladesh Open University (Bou) In Comparison To Two Other South Asian Countries

Year 2012, Volume: 13 Issue: 1, 160 - 173, 01.03.2012

Abstract

Distance education has emerged out of social compulsion, the dynamics of change and new cultures. It was the failure of traditional systems to be able to meet the demand in countries, where the resources available for tertiary education are limited, which basically gave birth to the new trend of education known as open and distance education. This new and innovative system of education has received a high level of acceptance in different countries as it offers flexible educational opportunities for continuing education to a large segment of their population. The increasing number of older adult learners with varying lifestyles in the population, increasing competitiveness of getting places in tertiary institutions, higher cost of education and a shortage of teachers are the main factors for increasing the popularity of distance education (Duncan, et al., 2003). Bangladesh has also taken the opportunity to provide a uniform and mass oriented universal system of education through open and distance education establishing Bangladesh Open University (BOU) in 1992. Objectives of the Study: The main objectives of this study are- Ø to assess the overall status of BOU in comparison with the open universities of two neighboring South Asian countries considering the following aspects: · Administrative structural functions, · Courses and instructional strategies, · Learning opportunities, and · Library, laboratory and counselling facilities Ø to explore the potential of improvement for BOU to enable it to meet the challenges of the country’s educational needs in the next millennium.

References

  • Alam, M. S. (2008): Virtual Interactive Participatory Classroom Using Mobile
  • Technologies at the Bangladesh Open University, in the PCF5 proposal. Retrieved from http://www.pcf5.london.ac.uk/programme/accessproposals.asp 30 November, 2010
  • Ali, M. S., Haque, A. K. E. & Rumble, G. (1997): The Bangladesh Open University: mission and promise. Open Learning. Vol. 12, pp. 12-17.
  • Banglapedia website: Retrieved from http://www.google.co.uk/search?source=ig&hl=en&rlz=&q=Banglapedia+website&btn G=Google+Search&aq=f&oq 20 December, 2010.
  • Bryman, A. (2002): Social Research Methods (2nd Eds.). Oxford University Press, Pp.202.
  • Demiray, U. (2002). A review of the literature on the open education faculty, Chapter 1.
  • Available: http://home.anadolu.edu.tr/~udemiray/11ch1.htm Duncan, G.; La, B. and Clare L. C. (2003): ‘A case study using gap analysis to assess distance learning versus traditional curse delivery’. The International Journal of
  • Educational Management, Vol. 17, No. 7, pp. 312-.317. Education Technology, OUSL website, (2008): Retrieved from http://www.ou.ac.lk/et 17, December, 2009.
  • Gunawardena, C. N. (1996): Designing learner support for media-based distance education. Paper presented at Turkey First International Distance Education Symposium, Turkey, pp. 271-280.
  • Harvey, L. (1992): ‘Criteria of Quality’, The University of Central England, Birmingham,
  • IGNOU Profile (2010): Building an Inclusive Knowledge Society through inclusive education. Indira Gandhi National Open University, New Delhi.
  • IGNOU website (2008): A brief profile, Retrieved from http://www.ignou.ac.in/ , December, 2009.
  • Islam, M. T. & Rahman, A. N. M. (1997) ‘Quality assurance in distance and open learning:
  • Bangladesh Open University experience’, Conference Proceedings, 11th AAOU Annual Conference, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 1, pp. 187-194. Islam, M. T.; Selim, A. S. & Rahman, M. M. (2004): Current status and prospects for e- learning in the promotion of distance education in Bangladesh, Proceeding for ITTC , Colombo.
  • Islam, T.; Rahman, M. and Rahman, A. K. M. (2006): Quality and Processes of Bangaldesh
  • Open University Course Materials Development. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education-TOJDE. Vol. 7. No. 2 (12). Retrieved from ttp://tojde.anadolu.edu.tr/tojde22/abs/islam_abs.htm, 24 December, 2010.
  • Jagannathan, N. (2006): Library without Walls for Distance Learners of South Asian
  • Region: A Dream Far-fetched. The fourth plan of commenweath on open learning. Retrieved from http://pcf4.dec.uwi.edu/viewpaper.php?id=271 26 December, 2010.
  • Kabir, S. (1995): Academic plans of Open University. The Guardian, Dhaka.
  • Murphy, K. L. (1991b): Patronage and oral tradition: Influences on attribution of distance learners in a traditional society (a qualitative study). Distance Education, 12(1), pp. 27
  • Murphy, K. L. (1996): Enhancing interaction in Turkish distance education. Paper presented at Turkey First International Distance Education Symposium. Turkey, pp. 417
  • Ogunsola, L. A. (2004): Adequate Library Facilities in Nigeria: A Key Contributor to
  • Sustainable Distance Education System. Journal of Social Science. 9 (1), pp. 23-27. Rumble, G. (1995): Media use at Open University. The Guardian, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
  • The open university of Sri Lanka website: Retrieved from http://www.ou.ac.lk/ 28, January, 2009.
  • Usun, S. (2004): Learner Support Services in Distance Education System:
  • A Case Study of Turkey. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education-TOJDE, Vol. 5, No. Retrieved from http://tojde.anadolu.edu.tr/tojde16/pdf/s_usun.pdf, 22 December, 2010.
  • Zhang, W.; Tsui, C.; Jegede, O.; Ng, F.; & Kowk, L. (2002): A comparison of distance education in selected Asian open universities. Paper presented at the 14th Annual
  • Conference of the Asian Association of Open Universities, Manila, Philippines.
Year 2012, Volume: 13 Issue: 1, 160 - 173, 01.03.2012

Abstract

References

  • Alam, M. S. (2008): Virtual Interactive Participatory Classroom Using Mobile
  • Technologies at the Bangladesh Open University, in the PCF5 proposal. Retrieved from http://www.pcf5.london.ac.uk/programme/accessproposals.asp 30 November, 2010
  • Ali, M. S., Haque, A. K. E. & Rumble, G. (1997): The Bangladesh Open University: mission and promise. Open Learning. Vol. 12, pp. 12-17.
  • Banglapedia website: Retrieved from http://www.google.co.uk/search?source=ig&hl=en&rlz=&q=Banglapedia+website&btn G=Google+Search&aq=f&oq 20 December, 2010.
  • Bryman, A. (2002): Social Research Methods (2nd Eds.). Oxford University Press, Pp.202.
  • Demiray, U. (2002). A review of the literature on the open education faculty, Chapter 1.
  • Available: http://home.anadolu.edu.tr/~udemiray/11ch1.htm Duncan, G.; La, B. and Clare L. C. (2003): ‘A case study using gap analysis to assess distance learning versus traditional curse delivery’. The International Journal of
  • Educational Management, Vol. 17, No. 7, pp. 312-.317. Education Technology, OUSL website, (2008): Retrieved from http://www.ou.ac.lk/et 17, December, 2009.
  • Gunawardena, C. N. (1996): Designing learner support for media-based distance education. Paper presented at Turkey First International Distance Education Symposium, Turkey, pp. 271-280.
  • Harvey, L. (1992): ‘Criteria of Quality’, The University of Central England, Birmingham,
  • IGNOU Profile (2010): Building an Inclusive Knowledge Society through inclusive education. Indira Gandhi National Open University, New Delhi.
  • IGNOU website (2008): A brief profile, Retrieved from http://www.ignou.ac.in/ , December, 2009.
  • Islam, M. T. & Rahman, A. N. M. (1997) ‘Quality assurance in distance and open learning:
  • Bangladesh Open University experience’, Conference Proceedings, 11th AAOU Annual Conference, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 1, pp. 187-194. Islam, M. T.; Selim, A. S. & Rahman, M. M. (2004): Current status and prospects for e- learning in the promotion of distance education in Bangladesh, Proceeding for ITTC , Colombo.
  • Islam, T.; Rahman, M. and Rahman, A. K. M. (2006): Quality and Processes of Bangaldesh
  • Open University Course Materials Development. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education-TOJDE. Vol. 7. No. 2 (12). Retrieved from ttp://tojde.anadolu.edu.tr/tojde22/abs/islam_abs.htm, 24 December, 2010.
  • Jagannathan, N. (2006): Library without Walls for Distance Learners of South Asian
  • Region: A Dream Far-fetched. The fourth plan of commenweath on open learning. Retrieved from http://pcf4.dec.uwi.edu/viewpaper.php?id=271 26 December, 2010.
  • Kabir, S. (1995): Academic plans of Open University. The Guardian, Dhaka.
  • Murphy, K. L. (1991b): Patronage and oral tradition: Influences on attribution of distance learners in a traditional society (a qualitative study). Distance Education, 12(1), pp. 27
  • Murphy, K. L. (1996): Enhancing interaction in Turkish distance education. Paper presented at Turkey First International Distance Education Symposium. Turkey, pp. 417
  • Ogunsola, L. A. (2004): Adequate Library Facilities in Nigeria: A Key Contributor to
  • Sustainable Distance Education System. Journal of Social Science. 9 (1), pp. 23-27. Rumble, G. (1995): Media use at Open University. The Guardian, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
  • The open university of Sri Lanka website: Retrieved from http://www.ou.ac.lk/ 28, January, 2009.
  • Usun, S. (2004): Learner Support Services in Distance Education System:
  • A Case Study of Turkey. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education-TOJDE, Vol. 5, No. Retrieved from http://tojde.anadolu.edu.tr/tojde16/pdf/s_usun.pdf, 22 December, 2010.
  • Zhang, W.; Tsui, C.; Jegede, O.; Ng, F.; & Kowk, L. (2002): A comparison of distance education in selected Asian open universities. Paper presented at the 14th Annual
  • Conference of the Asian Association of Open Universities, Manila, Philippines.
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Monira Jahan This is me

Selina Akhter This is me

Rakib Habıb This is me

Publication Date March 1, 2012
Submission Date February 27, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2012 Volume: 13 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Jahan, M., Akhter, S., & Habıb, R. (2012). Stay Here, Go Further: 
The Status Of Open And Distance Education In Bangladesh Open University (Bou) In Comparison To Two Other South Asian Countries. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 13(1), 160-173.