Year 2024,
, 459 - 471, 30.09.2024
Sefa Özmen
,
Serkan Volkan Sarı
References
- Abrahams, N., Casey, K. & Daro, D. (1992). Teachers’ knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs about child abuse and its prevention. Child Abuse and Neglect, 16(2),
- Akbaşlı, S., Yolcu, H. & Ulum, H. (2019). Attitudes of school administrators towards reporting sexual abuse. Turkish Studies Educational Sciences, 14(3), 151-164
- Akın, A., Yıldız, B., Uysal, R., Demir, O., Kaymaz, B., Aşut, S. & Erguvan F. M. (2013). Validity and reliability of the Turkish form of the child sexual abuse attitude scale. 5th National Postgraduate Education Symposium, 10-11, Sakarya, Turkey
- Akın, U. (2014). The relationship between the initiative levels of school principals and their self-efficacy. Educational Administration in Theory and Practice, 20 (2), 125-149
- Aksel, I. & Yılmaz Irmak, T. (2015). Teachers' knowledge and experiences on child sexual abuse. Ege Education Journal, 2 (16), 373-391
- Aktay, M. (2020). The Effects of Abuse and Neglect on Children and Their Treatment. Journal of Development and Psychology, 1(2), 169-184.
- Aldridge, J. M.,& Fraser, B. J. (2016). Teachers’ views of their school climate and its relationship with teacher self-efficacy and job satisfaction. Learning Environments Research, 19, 291–307.
- Ayekin, D., N. (2014). Examining the attitudes of parents and preschool teachers towards sexually abused children in terms of various variables. [Master Thesis Gazi University] https://tez.yok.gov.tr
- Ayeş Aslan, E. & Çelik, İ . (2020). Examining the awareness level of preschool teachers regarding child abuse. Akdeniz University Faculty of Education Journal, 3 (1),
- Ayık, A., Savaş, M. & Yücel, E. (2015). Examining the relationship between general self-efficacy and organizational commitment perceptions of primary school principals. Uşak University Journal of Social Sciences, 8 (2), 193-218
- Baltacı, A. (2017a). The relationship between school principals' self-efficacy perceptions and their attitudes towards the profession. Uşak University Journal of Educational Research, 3 (2): 35- 61
- Baltacı, A . (2017b). Examining the relationship between job satisfaction and self-efficacy perceptions of school principals. Ihlara Journal of Educational Research, 2 (1): 49-76.
- Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychological Review, 84, 191–215..
- Bandura, A. (1994). Self-efficacy. In V. S. Ramachaudran (Ed.), Encyclopedia of human behavior (Vol. 4, pp. 71-81). New York: Academic Press.
- Bayraktar, S. (2015). Child abuse and neglect: the bleeding wound of humanity. Istanbul: Nobel Medical Bookstores.
- Bouchamma, Y., Bask, M. & Marcotte, C. (2014). School Management competencies: perceptions and self-efficacy beliefs of school principals. Creative Education, 5(8), 580-589.
- Büyüköztürk. Ş, (2017). Data analysis handbook for social sciences (23rd Edition). Ankara: Pegem Academy.
- Büyüköztürk, Ş., Çakmak, E., Akgün, Ö. E., Karadeniz, Ş. & Demirel, F. (2018). Scientific research methods (25th Edition). Ankara: Pegem Academy.
- Caprara, V. C.,Barnaranelli, P. S., Stace, P., Malone, S. P. (2006). Teachers' self-efficacy beliefs as determinants of job satisfaction and students' academic
- Chen, Y. J. J., Jiang, J. & Yu, B. (2017). Evaluation of a sexual abuse prevention education program for school-age children in China: a comparison of teachers and parents as instructors.Health Education Research, 32 (4): 364–373.
- Choo, W. Y., Walsh, K., Chinna, K. & Tey, N. P. (2013). Teacher Reporting Attitudes Scale (TRAS): Confirmatory and Explorato-ry Factor Analyses With a Malaysian Sample. Journal of Interpersonal Violence 28(2) 231–253.
- Çakır, S. (2015). Examining the relationship between secondary school teachers' attitudes and determination levels regarding child sexual abuse. [Master Thesis, Fatih University]. https://tez.yok.gov.tr
- Çeçen, A. R. (2007). Child sexual abuse: frequency, effects and school-based prevention. International Journal of Human Sciences, 4 (1), 1-13.
- Çobanoğlu, F. & Yürek, U. (2018). School Administrators’ self-efficacy beliefs and leadership styles. European Journal of Educational Research, 7(3), 555-565
- Federici, R. A. (2012). Principals’ self-efficacy: relations with job autonomy, job satisfaction, and contextual constraints. European Journal of Psychology of
- Fınkelhor, D. (1999). Seuxual abuse. E. Ullmann ve W. Hilwer, (Ed.), Childhood and trauma: Separation, abuse, war (pp. 101-115).
- Flores, M. M. M., Hernandez, V. V. M. ve Gamez, G. G. (2016). Teachers’ knowledge and beliefs about child sexual abuse. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, 25: 5, 538-555.
- Goldman, J. D. G. (2010). Australian undergraduate primary school student-teachers’ responses to child sexual abuse and its mandatory reporting. Pastoral Care in Education, 28 (4), 283–294.
- Hoşgörür, V. & Arıkan, P. A. (2017). Okul yöneticilerinin öz-yeterlikleri ile yetki kullanım kaygıları arasındaki ilişki. Researcher: Social Science Studies, 5(4), 827-850.
- İbiloğlu, A. O., Atlı, A., Özkan, M. & Oto, R. (2018). A multi-dimensional view of childhood sexual abuse and incest cases. Current Approaches in Psychiatry, 10(1), 84-98.
- İnandı, Y., Tunç, B. & Gündüz, B. (2013). The relationship between school principals' self-efficacy perceptions and conflict resolution strategies. Educational Administration in Theory and Practice, 19 (2): 275-294
- Karasar, N. (2018). Scientific research method (33rd Edition). Ankara: Nobel Academic Publishing.
- Kenny, M. (2001). Child abuse reporting: Teachers’ perceived deterrents. Child
- Luszczynska, A., Scholz, U. & Schwarzer, R. (2005). The general self-efficacy scale: Multicultural validation studies. The Journal of Psychology, 139(5), 439-457.
- Merey, Z. (2018). Children's rights (3rd Edition). Ankara: Pegem Academy.
- Mehdinezhad, V., Mansouri, M. (2016) School principals' leadership behaviours and ıts relation with teachers' sense of self-efficacy. International Journal of Instruction, 9 (2), 51-60.
- Nartgün, Ş. S. & Demirer, S. (2015). Views of school administrators on organizational creativity and self-efficacy levels. International Journal of Educational Sciences, 2 (4), 170-199.
- Negiş Işık, A. & Gümüş, E. (2015). Examining the relationship between administrator self-efficacy and school effectiveness. Kastamonu Education Journal, 25(1), 419-439.
- Nir, A. E., & Kranot, N. (2006). School Principal's Leadership Style and Teachers' Self-Efficacy. Planning and Changing, 37 (3), 205-218.
- Pajares, F. (2002). Overview of social cognitive theory and of self-efficacy. http://people.wku.edu/richard.miller/banduratheory.pdf (Erişim tarihi: 08.04.2019).
- Polat, O. (2007). Child abuse in all its dimensions 1. Ankara: Seçkin Publishing
- Sağır, M. & Gözler, A. (2013). Classroom teachers' views and awareness levels on child abuse and neglect. Journal of Turkish Social Policy and Working Life Research, 3 (5), 1-14.
- Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (2013). Using Multivariate Statistics (6th ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson.
- Topçu, S. (2009a). Indelible marks.Ankara: Phoeix Publishing.
- Topçu, S. (2009b). Sexual abuse. Ankara: Phoeix Publishing.
- Tschannen-Moran, M., & Gareis, C. R. (2004). Principals' sense of efficacy: Assessing a promising construct. Journal of Educational Administration, 42(5): 573-585.
- Tugay, D. (2008). Teachers' awareness levels of child abuse and neglect. [Master Thesis, Marmara Universty]. https://tez.yok.gov.tr
- Walsh, K., Mathews, B., Rassafiani, M., Farrell, A. & Butler, D. (2010). Teachers’ attitudes toward reporting child sexual abuse: Problems with existing research leading to new scale development. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse,19 (3): 310-336.
- Yaşar, M., Şenol, F. B. & Akyol, T. (2015). Öğretmen adaylarının çocuğa yönelik cinsel istismar tutumlarının incelenmesi. Hacettepe University Faculty of Health Sciences Journal, 1, (l2), 1-10.
- Yeğin, F. (2020). Examining the general self-efficacy and awareness of child abuse and attitudes of prospective teachers towards child sexual abuse. [Master Thesis, Necmettin Erbakan Universty]. https://tez.yok.gov.tr
- Yıldız, Y., Kaçar, M., Albayrak, E., Çalaboğlu, T., Çakmak, S. & Bayraktar, T. (2017). Evaluation of the knowledge levels of primary school teachers about child neglect and abuse. Van Medical Journal, 24(4): 303-309.
Investigation Of The Relationship Between School Administrators 'Attitudes Towards Reporting Child Sexual Abuse And Self-Efficacy Perceptions
Year 2024,
, 459 - 471, 30.09.2024
Sefa Özmen
,
Serkan Volkan Sarı
Abstract
This study aims to investigate the relationship between school administrators' attitudes towards reporting child sexual abuse and their self-efficacy perceptions. The research, involved a sample of 205 school administrators working at various levels in the Rize province. The research utilized the relational survey model, a quantitative research method. Data collection tools included the Demographic Information Form, the Attitude Scale towards Reporting Child Sexual Abuse, and the School Administrators' Self-Efficacy Perceptions Scale. The findings revealed a positive and moderately significant relationship between school administrators' attitudes towards reporting child sexual abuse and their self-efficacy perceptions. Additionally, the study concluded that self-efficacy perceptions significantly predicted school administrators' attitudes towards reporting child sexual abuse.
References
- Abrahams, N., Casey, K. & Daro, D. (1992). Teachers’ knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs about child abuse and its prevention. Child Abuse and Neglect, 16(2),
- Akbaşlı, S., Yolcu, H. & Ulum, H. (2019). Attitudes of school administrators towards reporting sexual abuse. Turkish Studies Educational Sciences, 14(3), 151-164
- Akın, A., Yıldız, B., Uysal, R., Demir, O., Kaymaz, B., Aşut, S. & Erguvan F. M. (2013). Validity and reliability of the Turkish form of the child sexual abuse attitude scale. 5th National Postgraduate Education Symposium, 10-11, Sakarya, Turkey
- Akın, U. (2014). The relationship between the initiative levels of school principals and their self-efficacy. Educational Administration in Theory and Practice, 20 (2), 125-149
- Aksel, I. & Yılmaz Irmak, T. (2015). Teachers' knowledge and experiences on child sexual abuse. Ege Education Journal, 2 (16), 373-391
- Aktay, M. (2020). The Effects of Abuse and Neglect on Children and Their Treatment. Journal of Development and Psychology, 1(2), 169-184.
- Aldridge, J. M.,& Fraser, B. J. (2016). Teachers’ views of their school climate and its relationship with teacher self-efficacy and job satisfaction. Learning Environments Research, 19, 291–307.
- Ayekin, D., N. (2014). Examining the attitudes of parents and preschool teachers towards sexually abused children in terms of various variables. [Master Thesis Gazi University] https://tez.yok.gov.tr
- Ayeş Aslan, E. & Çelik, İ . (2020). Examining the awareness level of preschool teachers regarding child abuse. Akdeniz University Faculty of Education Journal, 3 (1),
- Ayık, A., Savaş, M. & Yücel, E. (2015). Examining the relationship between general self-efficacy and organizational commitment perceptions of primary school principals. Uşak University Journal of Social Sciences, 8 (2), 193-218
- Baltacı, A. (2017a). The relationship between school principals' self-efficacy perceptions and their attitudes towards the profession. Uşak University Journal of Educational Research, 3 (2): 35- 61
- Baltacı, A . (2017b). Examining the relationship between job satisfaction and self-efficacy perceptions of school principals. Ihlara Journal of Educational Research, 2 (1): 49-76.
- Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychological Review, 84, 191–215..
- Bandura, A. (1994). Self-efficacy. In V. S. Ramachaudran (Ed.), Encyclopedia of human behavior (Vol. 4, pp. 71-81). New York: Academic Press.
- Bayraktar, S. (2015). Child abuse and neglect: the bleeding wound of humanity. Istanbul: Nobel Medical Bookstores.
- Bouchamma, Y., Bask, M. & Marcotte, C. (2014). School Management competencies: perceptions and self-efficacy beliefs of school principals. Creative Education, 5(8), 580-589.
- Büyüköztürk. Ş, (2017). Data analysis handbook for social sciences (23rd Edition). Ankara: Pegem Academy.
- Büyüköztürk, Ş., Çakmak, E., Akgün, Ö. E., Karadeniz, Ş. & Demirel, F. (2018). Scientific research methods (25th Edition). Ankara: Pegem Academy.
- Caprara, V. C.,Barnaranelli, P. S., Stace, P., Malone, S. P. (2006). Teachers' self-efficacy beliefs as determinants of job satisfaction and students' academic
- Chen, Y. J. J., Jiang, J. & Yu, B. (2017). Evaluation of a sexual abuse prevention education program for school-age children in China: a comparison of teachers and parents as instructors.Health Education Research, 32 (4): 364–373.
- Choo, W. Y., Walsh, K., Chinna, K. & Tey, N. P. (2013). Teacher Reporting Attitudes Scale (TRAS): Confirmatory and Explorato-ry Factor Analyses With a Malaysian Sample. Journal of Interpersonal Violence 28(2) 231–253.
- Çakır, S. (2015). Examining the relationship between secondary school teachers' attitudes and determination levels regarding child sexual abuse. [Master Thesis, Fatih University]. https://tez.yok.gov.tr
- Çeçen, A. R. (2007). Child sexual abuse: frequency, effects and school-based prevention. International Journal of Human Sciences, 4 (1), 1-13.
- Çobanoğlu, F. & Yürek, U. (2018). School Administrators’ self-efficacy beliefs and leadership styles. European Journal of Educational Research, 7(3), 555-565
- Federici, R. A. (2012). Principals’ self-efficacy: relations with job autonomy, job satisfaction, and contextual constraints. European Journal of Psychology of
- Fınkelhor, D. (1999). Seuxual abuse. E. Ullmann ve W. Hilwer, (Ed.), Childhood and trauma: Separation, abuse, war (pp. 101-115).
- Flores, M. M. M., Hernandez, V. V. M. ve Gamez, G. G. (2016). Teachers’ knowledge and beliefs about child sexual abuse. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, 25: 5, 538-555.
- Goldman, J. D. G. (2010). Australian undergraduate primary school student-teachers’ responses to child sexual abuse and its mandatory reporting. Pastoral Care in Education, 28 (4), 283–294.
- Hoşgörür, V. & Arıkan, P. A. (2017). Okul yöneticilerinin öz-yeterlikleri ile yetki kullanım kaygıları arasındaki ilişki. Researcher: Social Science Studies, 5(4), 827-850.
- İbiloğlu, A. O., Atlı, A., Özkan, M. & Oto, R. (2018). A multi-dimensional view of childhood sexual abuse and incest cases. Current Approaches in Psychiatry, 10(1), 84-98.
- İnandı, Y., Tunç, B. & Gündüz, B. (2013). The relationship between school principals' self-efficacy perceptions and conflict resolution strategies. Educational Administration in Theory and Practice, 19 (2): 275-294
- Karasar, N. (2018). Scientific research method (33rd Edition). Ankara: Nobel Academic Publishing.
- Kenny, M. (2001). Child abuse reporting: Teachers’ perceived deterrents. Child
- Luszczynska, A., Scholz, U. & Schwarzer, R. (2005). The general self-efficacy scale: Multicultural validation studies. The Journal of Psychology, 139(5), 439-457.
- Merey, Z. (2018). Children's rights (3rd Edition). Ankara: Pegem Academy.
- Mehdinezhad, V., Mansouri, M. (2016) School principals' leadership behaviours and ıts relation with teachers' sense of self-efficacy. International Journal of Instruction, 9 (2), 51-60.
- Nartgün, Ş. S. & Demirer, S. (2015). Views of school administrators on organizational creativity and self-efficacy levels. International Journal of Educational Sciences, 2 (4), 170-199.
- Negiş Işık, A. & Gümüş, E. (2015). Examining the relationship between administrator self-efficacy and school effectiveness. Kastamonu Education Journal, 25(1), 419-439.
- Nir, A. E., & Kranot, N. (2006). School Principal's Leadership Style and Teachers' Self-Efficacy. Planning and Changing, 37 (3), 205-218.
- Pajares, F. (2002). Overview of social cognitive theory and of self-efficacy. http://people.wku.edu/richard.miller/banduratheory.pdf (Erişim tarihi: 08.04.2019).
- Polat, O. (2007). Child abuse in all its dimensions 1. Ankara: Seçkin Publishing
- Sağır, M. & Gözler, A. (2013). Classroom teachers' views and awareness levels on child abuse and neglect. Journal of Turkish Social Policy and Working Life Research, 3 (5), 1-14.
- Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (2013). Using Multivariate Statistics (6th ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson.
- Topçu, S. (2009a). Indelible marks.Ankara: Phoeix Publishing.
- Topçu, S. (2009b). Sexual abuse. Ankara: Phoeix Publishing.
- Tschannen-Moran, M., & Gareis, C. R. (2004). Principals' sense of efficacy: Assessing a promising construct. Journal of Educational Administration, 42(5): 573-585.
- Tugay, D. (2008). Teachers' awareness levels of child abuse and neglect. [Master Thesis, Marmara Universty]. https://tez.yok.gov.tr
- Walsh, K., Mathews, B., Rassafiani, M., Farrell, A. & Butler, D. (2010). Teachers’ attitudes toward reporting child sexual abuse: Problems with existing research leading to new scale development. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse,19 (3): 310-336.
- Yaşar, M., Şenol, F. B. & Akyol, T. (2015). Öğretmen adaylarının çocuğa yönelik cinsel istismar tutumlarının incelenmesi. Hacettepe University Faculty of Health Sciences Journal, 1, (l2), 1-10.
- Yeğin, F. (2020). Examining the general self-efficacy and awareness of child abuse and attitudes of prospective teachers towards child sexual abuse. [Master Thesis, Necmettin Erbakan Universty]. https://tez.yok.gov.tr
- Yıldız, Y., Kaçar, M., Albayrak, E., Çalaboğlu, T., Çakmak, S. & Bayraktar, T. (2017). Evaluation of the knowledge levels of primary school teachers about child neglect and abuse. Van Medical Journal, 24(4): 303-309.