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Predictors of Major Satisfaction Among Education Students

Year 2021, Volume: 11 Issue: 63, 471 - 486, 31.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.17066/tpdrd.1050745

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine whether education students' career adaptability, person–major fit, willingness to work in an area related to one’s major and voluntary choice of it are significant predictors of major satisfaction. In this study, Savickas’ career construction theory and Holland’s theory of vocational choice were used. The research was designed according to the correlational model and included 828 students from the education department of a public university. The results of the hierarchical regression analysis showed that the concern, control, and confidence subscales under career adaptability were significant predictors of major satisfaction, but the curiosity subscale was not. In addition, person–major fit, willingness to work in an area related to one’s major in the future, and voluntary choice of one’s major were significant predictors of major satisfaction among the students.

References

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Eğitim Fakültesi Öğrencilerinde Bölüm Memnuniyetinin Yordayıcıları

Year 2021, Volume: 11 Issue: 63, 471 - 486, 31.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.17066/tpdrd.1050745

Abstract

Bu araştırmanın amacı eğitim fakültesi öğrencilerinin bölümlerini isteyerek seçmeleri, bölümleriyle ilgili bir alanda çalışmayı istemeleri, kariyer uyumları ve birey-bölüm uygunluk düzeylerinin bölüm memnuniyetinin önemli düzeyde yordayıcısı olup olmadığını incelemektir. Araştırmada Savickas'ın kariyer yapılandırma kuramı ve Holland'ın meslek seçimi kuramı temel alınmıştır. Araştırmada yordamaya yönelik ilişkisel model kullanılmıştır. Araştırma grubunu bir devlet üniversitesinin eğitim fakültesi lisans programlarında öğrenimlerine devam eden 828 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Hiyerarşik regresyon analizi sonucunda kariyer uyumunun ilgi, kontrol, güven alt boyutlarının öğrencilerin bölüm memnuniyetinin önemli yordayıcıları olduğu, merak alt boyutunun bölüm memnuniyetinin önemli bir yordayıcısı olmadığı bulunmuştur. Ayrıca birey-bölüm uygunluğu, bölümünü isteyerek seçme ve bölümüyle ilgili bir alanda çalışmayı isteme değişkenlerinin, öğrencilerin bölüm memnuniyetinin önemli yordayıcıları olduğu görülmüştür.

References

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  • Astin, A. W. (1965). Effect of different college environments on the vocational choices of high aptitude students. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 12(1), 28-34. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0021957
  • Bai, L. & Liao, H. Y. (2018). The relation between interest congruence and college major satisfaction: Evidence from the basic interest measures. Journal of Career Assessment, 27(4), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1177/1069072718793966
  • Bhatnagar, M. (2018). Career guidance in India based on O* NET and cultural variables. International Journal for Educational and Vocational Guidance, 18(1), 81-99. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10775-017-9349-y
  • Blömeke, S., Houang, R., Hsieh, F. J., & Wang, T. Y. (2017). Effects of job motives, teacher knowledge and school context on beginning teachers’ commitment to stay in the profession: A longitudinal study in Germany, Taiwan and the United States. In M. Akiba & G. K. LeTendre (Eds.), International Handbook of Teacher Quality and Policy (pp. 374–387). London: Routledge.
  • Brown, S. D. & Gore, P. A. (1994). An evaluation of interest congruence indices: Distribution characteristics and measurement properties. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 45(3), 310-327. https://doi.org/10.1006/jvbe.1994.1038
  • Büyükgöze-Kavas, A. (2014). Validation of the career adapt-abilities scale-Turkish form and its relation to hope and optimism. Australian Journal of Career Development, 23(3), 125-132. https://doi.org/10.1177/1038416214531931
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2016). Sosyal bilimler için veri analizi el kitabı [Handbook of data analysis for Social Sciences] (22nd ed.). Ankara: Pegem Akademi.
  • Chan, S. H., Mai, X., Kuok, O. M., & Kong, S. H. (2016). The influence of satisfaction and promotability on the relation between career adaptability and turnover intentions. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 92, 167-175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2015.12.003
  • Chang, M.-L. (2009). An appraisal perspective on teacher burnout: Examining the emotional work of teachers. Educational Psychology Review, 21, 193–218. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-009-9106-y
  • Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. (2nd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
  • Cohen, L., Manion, L., & Morrison, K. (2007). Research methods in education (6th ed.). London: Routledge.
  • Converse, P. D., Oswald, F. L., Gillespie, M. A., Field, K. A., & Bizot, E. B. (2004). Matching individuals to occupations using abilities and the O* NET: Issues and an application in career guidance. Personnel Psychology, 57(2), 451-487. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.2004.tb02497.x
  • Crisci, A., Sepe, E., & Malafronte, P. (2019). What influences teachers’ job satisfaction and how to improve, develop and reorganize the school activities associated with them. Quality & Quantity, 53, 2403-2419. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-018-0749-y
  • Çokluk, Ö., Şekercioğlu, G., & Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2010). Sosyal bilimler için çok değişkenli istatistik: SPSS ve LISREL uygulamaları [Multivariate statistics for social sciences: SPSS and LISREL applications]. Ankara: Pegem Akademi.
  • Deniz, M.E., Eryılmaz, A., & Ersöz, A. (2018). Öğrenci sorunları araştırma raporu [Student problems research report], Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi. http://www.ogrde.yildiz.edu.tr/media/files/aa(2).pdf
  • Duffy, R. D., Douglass, R. P., & Autin, K. L. (2015). Career adaptability and academic satisfaction: Examining work volition and self efficacy as mediators. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 90, 46-54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2015.07.007
  • Eun, H., Sohn, Y. W., & Lee, S. (2013). The effect of self-regulated decision making on career path and major-related career choice satisfaction. Journal of Employment Counseling, 50, 98–109. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2161-1920.2013.00029.x
  • Feldman, K.A., Ethington, C. A., & Smart, J.C. (2001). A further investigation of major fields and person-environment fit: Sociological vs. psychological interpretations of Holland. Journal of Higher Education, 72, 670-698. https://doi.org/10.1080/00221546.2001.11777121
  • Fraenkel, J. R., Wallen, N. E., & Hyun, H. H. (2012). How to design and evaluate research in education (8th ed.). New York: McGraw Hill.
  • Fu, M., Zhang, L. F., & Li, B. (2019). Revisiting the congruence–satisfaction relationship: the role of external forces. Journal of Career Development, 46(3), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894845317737379
  • Kalaycı, Ş. (2017). SPSS uygulamalı çok değişkenli istatistik teknikleri [SPSS applied multivariate statistics techniques] (8th ed.). Ankara: Dinamik Akademi.
  • Kara, S. (2020). Investigation of job satisfaction and burnout of visual arts teachers. International Journal of Research in Education and Science, 6(1), 160-171. https://www.ijres.net/index.php/ijres/article/view/817/pdf
  • Kennedy, M. (2005). An integrative investigation of person-vocation fit, person-organization fit, and person-job fit perceptions (Publication No. 3181052). [Doctoral dissertation, University of North Texas]. ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global.
  • Kristof, A. L. (1996). Person–organization fit: An integrative review of its conceptualizations, measurement, and implications. Personnel Psychology, 49, 1–49. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.1996.tb01790.x
  • Liu, S., & Onwuegbuzie, A. J. (2012). Chinese teachers’ work stress and their turnover intention. International Journal of Educational Research, 53, 160–170. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2012.03.006
  • Logue, C. T., Lounsbury, J. W., Gupta, A., & Leong, F. T. (2007). Vocational interest themes and personality traits in relation to college major satisfaction of business students. Journal of Career Development, 33(3), 269-295. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894845306297348
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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Psychology
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Yılmaz Hasret This is me

Hülya Şahin Baltacı This is me

Early Pub Date December 30, 2021
Publication Date December 31, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 11 Issue: 63

Cite

APA Hasret, Y., & Şahin Baltacı, H. (2021). Predictors of Major Satisfaction Among Education Students. Turkish Psychological Counseling and Guidance Journal, 11(63), 471-486. https://doi.org/10.17066/tpdrd.1050745

!! From 30 November 2023, English language proofreading will be required for accepted articles to ensure language quality.