Finansal Gelişmenin Bankacılık Ve Sermaye Piyasası Bağlamında Gelir Dağılımına Etkisi: ARDL Sınır Testi Yaklaşımı

Abstract

Ekonomilerde finansal piyasa ve kurumların derinlik, erişim ve etkinliklerin artması beraberinde finansal gelişmenin gelir eşitsizliğine olan etkisini inceleme gereksinimini ortaya çıkarmıştır. Bu çalışmada Türkiye’nin 1993-2016 dönemi verileri ile bankacılık ve sermaye piyasası özelinde finansal gelişmenin gelir eşitsizliği üzerindeki etkisi ARDL Sınır Testi yaklaşımı ile incelenmiştir. Bu yöntemden elde edilen bulgulara göre Türkiye’de bankacılık sisteminin gelişiminin, sermaye piyasası gelişimine oranla daha az olmakla birlikte gelir eşitsizliğini azalttığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. 

Keywords

• Finansal Gelişme,Gelir Eşitsizliği

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