ROBOTİK UYGULAMALARIN ÜNİVERSİTE ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN GİRİŞİMCİLİK VE YARATICILIK BECERİLERİNE ETKİSİ

Year 2023, Volume: 13 Issue: 1, 331 - 346, 26.01.2023

Ozan Filiz Tuğra Karademir

https://doi.org/10.24315/tred.1033937

Abstract

Günümüzde başarılı bir eğitim ve iş hayatı için 21. yüzyıl becerileri arasında sayılan girişimcilik ve yaratıcılık gibi üst düzey becerilere sahip olmak önemlidir. Bu becerilerin geliştirilmesinde ise geleneksel uygulama ortamlarından daha farklı uygulamara ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda araştırmanın amacı, üniversite öğrencileriyle gerçekleştirilen eğitsel robotik uygulamaların öğrencilerin yaratıcılık ve girişimcilik becerilerine etkisini incelemektir. Tek gruplu ön-test son-test deneysel desenle tasarlanan araştırmaya dokuz farklı bölümde okuyan 54 üniversite öğrencisi katılmıştır. Veriler, Gülel (2006) tarafından Türkçeye uyarlanan “Ne Kadar Yaratıcısınız Ölçeği”, Yılmaz ve Sünbül (2009) tarafından geliştirilen “Girimcilik Ölçeği” ve araştırmacılar tarafından geliştirilen başarı testi ile toplanmıştır. Verilerin analizinde kümeleme analizi ve t-testinden yararlanılmıştır. Bulgular, öğrencilerin eğitsel robotik uygulamalar sonucunda girimcilik becerilerinin arttığını göstermektedir. Yaratıcılık becerilerinde ise anlamlı bir artış yaşanmamıştır. Girişimcilik ve yaratıcılık becerilerinin başarılı ve başarısız öğrenci gruplarına göre farklılığı analiz edildiğinde ise başarılı gruptaki öğrencilerin girişimcilik ve yaratıcılık puanlarının anlamlı şekilde yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir.

Keywords

Girişimcilik, Yaratıcılık, Eğitsel robotlar

Supporting Institution

Sinop Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri

Project Number

EĞTF-1901-18-04

Thanks

Bu araştırma, Sinop Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri tarafından desteklenmiş olup yazarlar Sinop Üniversitesine desteklerinden dolayı teşekkür ederler.

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