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Investigation of Factors Affecting Satisfaction with Educational Services in Türkiye Using Partial Proportional Odds Model

Year 2025, Volume: 39 Issue: 1, 40 - 51, 08.01.2025
https://doi.org/10.16951/trendbusecon.1510062

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the factors affecting individuals' satisfaction with educational services in Türkiye with the Partial Proportional Odds Model, using the micro data sets of the Life Satisfaction Survey conducted by the Turkish Statistical Institute in 2021. When the model results are examined, it is seen that the variables of age, marital status, education level, health satisfaction, religious belief pressure, and household monthly income are significant. According to the study, 53.5% of individuals aged 24 and under are very satisfied/satisfied with the education services, while 27.6% are dissatisfied/very dissatisfied with the education services. In addition, it was determined in the study that 54.1% of women were very satisfied/satisfied with the education services, while 56.3% of men were very satisfied/satisfied with the education services. As a result of the study, it was concluded that as individuals get older, the probability of being satisfied with educational services decreases. According to the study, married people are more likely to be satisfied with educational services than single people. In addition, it was determined in the study that as individuals' income levels increase, the probability of being satisfied with educational services decreases.

References

  • Aladwani, A. M. (2013). The Relationship between Portal Quality and Citizens’ Acceptance: The Case of the Kuwaiti e-Government. Advances in Information Systems and Technologies, 206, 249-254. [CrossRef]
  • Alexandre, T. D., Cordeiro, R. C., & Ramos, L. R. (2009). Factors associated to quality of life in active elderly. Revista de saude publica, 43, 613-621. [CrossRef]
  • Alkan, Ö., Özar, Ş., & Ünver, Ş. (2021). Economic violence against women: A case in Turkey. PLoS One, 16(3), e0248630. [CrossRef]
  • Alomari, M., Woods, P., & Sandhu, K. (2012). Predictors for e-government adoption in Jordan Deployment of an empirical evaluation based on a citizen-centric approach. Information Technology & People, 25(2), 207-234. [CrossRef]
  • Alrawashdeh, H., Al-Tammemi, A., Alzawahreh, M.-T. A., Elkholy, M. A., Abusamak, M., Elehamer, N., . . . I., G. (2020). Occupational Burnout and Job Satisfaction Among Physicians in Times of COVID-19 Crisis: A Convergent Parallel Mixed-Method Study”. Research Square, doi: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-121781/v1. [CrossRef]
  • Alves, H. a. (2010). The Influence of University Image on Student Behavior. International Journal of Educational Management 24(1), 73-85. [CrossRef]
  • Amoako, I., Anane, E., & Cobinnah, A. (2023). Mediating effect of hardiness in the nexus of service quality and students’ satisfaction of public universities in Ghana. Cogent Education, 10(2), 2276273. [CrossRef]
  • Anderson, E. W., Fornell, C., & Lehmann, D. R. (1994). Customer satisfaction, market share, and profitability: Findings from Sweden. Journal of Marketin, 58, 53-66. [CrossRef]
  • Aslangiray, A. (2016). Yaşam Memnuniyetini Etkileyen Faktörlerin Modellenmesi: Batı Akdeniz Örneği. (Yayımlanmamış doktora tezi), Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Antalya.
  • Avşaroğlu, S., Deniz, M. E., & Kahraman, A. (2005). Teknik Öğretmenlerde Yaşam Doyumu İş Doyumu ve Mesleki Tükenmişlik Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 14, 115-129. [CrossRef]
  • Bacila, M.-F., Pop, M. C., Scridon, M. A., & Ciornea, R. (2014). Development of an Instrument for Measuring Student Satisfaction in Business Educational Institutions. Amfiteatru Economic Journal, 16(37), 841-856. [CrossRef]
  • Brown, M., & Mazzarol, T. (2009). The Importance of Institutional Image to Student Satisfaction and Loyalty within Higher Education. Higher Education, 58(1), 81-95. [CrossRef]
  • Elliot, K., & Healy, M. (2001). Key Factors Influencing Students Satisfaction Related to Recruitment and Retention. . Journal of Marketing for Higher Education, 10(4) , 1-12. [CrossRef]
  • Galeeva, R. B. (2016). SERVQUAL application and adaptation for educational service quality assessments in Russian higher education. Quality Assurance in Education, 24(3), 329-348. [CrossRef]
  • Ganbold, B., Park, K., & Hong, J. (2023). Study of Educational Service Quality in Mongolian Universities. Sustainability, 15(580), 1-27. [CrossRef]
  • Gilavand, A., & Maragh, E. (2019). Assessing the Quality of Educational Services of Iranian Universities of Medical Sciences Based on the SERVQUAL Evaluation Model: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Iran J Med Sci, 44(4), 273-284. [CrossRef]
  • Helgesen, Ø., & Nesset, E. (2007). What accounts for students’ loyalty? Some field study evidence. International Journal of Public Sector Management, 21(2), 126-143. [CrossRef]
  • Kahyaoğlu, O. (2008). Yaşam memnuniyeti ve yaşam memnuniyetini etkileyen değişkenler ile ekonometrik uygulama: Türkiye örneği. (Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi), Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, İzmir.
  • Karaaslan, K. Ç., Çalmaşur, G., & Ayşin, M. E. (2021). Bireylerin Yaşam Memnuniyetlerini Etkileyen Faktörlerin İncelenmesi. Atatürk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 35(1), 263-290. [CrossRef]
  • Korkmaz, M., Germir, H. N., Yücel, A. S., & Gürkan, A. (2015). Yaşam Memnuniyeti Üzerinde Etkili Olan Sosyodemografik Bileşenler Üzerine Bir Analiz. Uluslararası Hakemli Psikiyatri ve Psikoloji Araştırmaları Dergisi, 3(2), 78-111.
  • Küçük, F., Arslan, B., & Nur, E. (2018). Hizmet Kalitesi Algısı İle Memnuniyet Düzeyi Arasındaki İlişki: Harran Üniversitesi Öğrencileri Üzerine Bir Uygulama. Econharran Harran Üniversitesi İİBF Dergisi, 2(2), 40-56. [CrossRef]
  • Li-Wei, M. (2005). A Comparative Study between UK and US: The Student Satisfaction in Higher Education and its Influential Factors. Journal of Marketing Management, 21(7/8), 859-878. [CrossRef]
  • Mattah, P. A., Kwarteng, A. J., & Mensah, J. (2018). Indicators of service quality and satisfaction among graduating students of a higher education institution (HEI) in Ghana. Higher Education Evaluation and Development, 12(1), 36-52.
  • Munteanu, C., C., Ceobanu, C., Bobâlca, & Anton, C. (2010). An Analysis of Customer Satisfaction in a Higher Education Context. International Journal of Public Sector Management, 19 (6), 505-526. [CrossRef]
  • Navarro, M., Iglesias, M., & Torres, P. (2005). A New Management Element for Universities: Satisfaction with the Offered Courses. International Journal of Education Management, 19(6), 505-526.
  • O'Driscoll, F. (2012). What Matters Most: An Exploratory Multivariate Study of Satisfaction among First Year Hotel/Hospitality Management Students. Quality Assurance in Education, 20(3), 237-258.
  • Oliso, Z. Z., Alemu, D. D., & Jansen, J. D. (2024). Theimpactofeducational service quality on student academic performance in Ethiopian public universities: a mediating role of students’ satisfaction. Journal of International Education in Business, 17(2), 341-369. [CrossRef]
  • Özaydın, Ö., Vural, A., Balcı, N., & Güdük, Ö. (2022). COVID-19 Salgını Döneminde Sağlık Çalışanlarının İş Doyumu . Gümüşhane University Journal of Health Sciences, 11(1), 54-62. [CrossRef]
  • Peterson, C., Park, N., & Seligman, M. E. (2005). Orientations to happiness and life satisfaction: The full life versus the empty life. Journal of happiness studies, 6(1), 25-41. [CrossRef]
  • Ross, C. E., & Reskin, B. F. (1992). Education, Control at Work, and Job Satisfaction. Social Science Research, 21(2), 134-148. [CrossRef]
  • Santhi, R., & Ganesh, R. (2015). Addressing service quality to increase students’ satisfaction and retention in Malaysian private higher education institutions. . American Economic Journal:Applied Economics, 243-250.
  • Săvoiu, G., Necşulescu, C., Ţaicu, M., Serbănescu, L., & Crişan, E. (2014). Level of Satisfaction of Educational Services Consumers. Impact and Consequences for the Responsability of an Economics Faculty. Amfiteatru Economic, XVI(35), 79-98. [CrossRef]
  • Scholl, H. J., Barzilai-Nahon, K., Ahn, J.-H., Popova, O. H., & Re, B. (2009). E-Commerce and e-Government: How Do They Compare? What Can They Learn From Each Other? Proceedings of the 42nd Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 1-10. [CrossRef]
  • Shen, Y., & Wang, X. (2011). Citizen Satisfaction with Educational Services: The Marketing Implications of Public Administration . International Journal of China Marketing, 2(1), 77-92. [CrossRef]
  • Şahin, E., Göral, M., Demirel, M., Demirel, D. H., & Arslan, F. (2014). Spor Bilimleri Fakültelerinde Öğrenim Gören Öğrencilerin Eğitim Hizmetlerine İlişkin Doyum Düzeylerinin Belirlenmesi . Turkish Journal of Education, 3(2), 38-45. [CrossRef]
  • Şapcılar, M. C., Tuncay, N., Balı, S., & Büyükşalvarcı, A. (2018). The Effect of Educational Service Marketing on The Student's Satisfaction Level: An Investigation on the Necmettin Erbakan University Faculty of Tourism. Eurasian Academy of Sciences Eurasian Econometrics, Statistics & Emprical Economics Journal, 11, 15-34.
  • Tian, R., & Wang, C. (2010). Cross-cultural customer satisfaction at a Chinese restaurant: The implications to China foodservice marketing. International Journal of China Marketing, 1(1), 60-72. [CrossRef]
  • Tsinidou, M., Gerogiannis, V., & Fitsilis, P. (2010). Evaluation of the Factors that Determine Quality in Higher Education: An Empirical Study. Quality Assurance in Education, 18(3), 227-244.
  • Ünver, Ş. (2024). Investigation of factors affecting tobacco and e-cigarette use in Turkey, Journal of Substance Use, DOI: 10.1080/14659891.2024.2335484 [CrossRef]
  • Ünver, Ş., & Alkan, Ö. (2022). Experienced Problems with Online Shopping: The Case of Turkey. Toros University FEASS Journal of Social Sciences Special Issue on 2nd International Symposium of Sustainable Logistics “Circular Economy”, 87-96. [CrossRef]
  • Ünver, Ş., & Alkan, Ö. (2021). Determinants of e-Commerce Use at Different Educational Levels: Empirical Evidence from Turkey. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 12(3), 40-49. [CrossRef]
  • Ünver, Ş., & Alkan, Ö. (2023). Sociodemographic factors associated with alcohol use in Turkish women, Journal of Substance Use, DOI: 10.1080/14659891.2023.2284942 [CrossRef]
  • Ünver, Ş., Alkan, Ö., & Oktay, E. (2023). Online Giyim Alışverişi Kararlarını Etkileyen Faktörler: Türkiye’de Cinsiyet Farklılıkları. Kastamonu Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 25(1), 9-23.
  • Ünver, Ş., Alkan, Ö., & Oktay, E. (2024). Physical Intimate Partner Violence Against Pregnant Women in Türkiye: A PopulationBased Study. Sage Open, 14(2), 1-15. [CrossRef]
  • Yu, X., Zhao, Y., Li, Y., Hu, C., Xu, H., Zhao, X., & Huang, J. (2020). Factors Associated With Job Satisfaction of Frontline Medical Staff Fighting Against COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study in China. Front. Public Health, 8(426), doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2020.00426. [CrossRef]
  • Yurdakul-Erol, S., & Köse, M. (2017). Ormancı Teknik Personelin İş Memnuniyeti: İstanbul Orman Bölge Müdürlüğü Örneği. Kastamonu Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 18(1), 273-286. [CrossRef]
  • Yusoff, M., McLeay, F., & Woodruffe-Burton, H. (2015). Dimensions driving business student satisfaction in higher education. Quality Assurance Education, 23(1), 86-104. [CrossRef]
  • Zeithaml, V., Bitner, M., & Gremler, D. (2006). Services marketing: integrating customer focus across the firm. Singapore: McGraw-Hill.
  • Zietsman, M., Mostert, P., & Svensson, G. (2019). Perceived price and service quality as mediators between price-fairness and perceived value in business banking relationships. International Journal of Banking and Marketing, 37(1), 2-19.
  • Zincirkıran, M., Yalçınsoy, A., & Işık, M. (2016). Yönetici Desteği İle İş Memnuniyeti Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi. In 2nd International Congress on Economics and Business, 976-983.

Kısmi Orantılı Olasılık Modeli ile Türkiye’de Eğitim Hizmetlerinden Memnuniyeti Etkileyen Faktörlerin Araştırılması

Year 2025, Volume: 39 Issue: 1, 40 - 51, 08.01.2025
https://doi.org/10.16951/trendbusecon.1510062

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu tarafından 2021 yılında yapılmış olan Yaşam Memnuniyeti Araştırması’nın mikro veri setlerinden yararlanılarak Kısmi Orantılı Olasılık Modeli ile Türkiye’de bireylerin eğitim hizmetlerinden memnuniyetini etkileyen faktörleri belirlemektir. Model sonuçları incelendiğinde yaş, medeni durum, eğitim düzeyi, sağlık memnuniyeti, dini inanç baskısı, hane aylık geliri değişkenlerinin anlamlı olduğu görülmektedir. Çalışmaya göre 24 ve altı yaş aralığında yer alan bireylerin %53,5’i eğitim hizmetlerinden çok memnun/memnun iken, %27,6’sı eğitim hizmetlerinden memnun değil/hiç memnun değildir. Ayrıca çalışmada kadınların %54,1’inin eğitim hizmetlerinden çok memnun/memnun olduğu, erkeklerin ise %56,3’ünün eğitim hizmetlerinden çok memnun/memnun olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda bireylerin yaşları arttıkça eğitim hizmetlerinden memnun olma olasılığının azaldığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Çalışmaya göre evlilerin bekârlara göre eğitim hizmetlerinden memnun olma olasılığı daha fazladır. Ayrıca çalışmada bireylerin gelir düzeyleri arttıkça eğitim hizmetlerinden memnun olma olasılığının azaldığı tespit edilmiştir.

Thanks

Kıymetli Hocam, Doktora tez danışmanım Prof. Dr. Ömer ALKAN’a teşekkürlerimi sunuyorum.

References

  • Aladwani, A. M. (2013). The Relationship between Portal Quality and Citizens’ Acceptance: The Case of the Kuwaiti e-Government. Advances in Information Systems and Technologies, 206, 249-254. [CrossRef]
  • Alexandre, T. D., Cordeiro, R. C., & Ramos, L. R. (2009). Factors associated to quality of life in active elderly. Revista de saude publica, 43, 613-621. [CrossRef]
  • Alkan, Ö., Özar, Ş., & Ünver, Ş. (2021). Economic violence against women: A case in Turkey. PLoS One, 16(3), e0248630. [CrossRef]
  • Alomari, M., Woods, P., & Sandhu, K. (2012). Predictors for e-government adoption in Jordan Deployment of an empirical evaluation based on a citizen-centric approach. Information Technology & People, 25(2), 207-234. [CrossRef]
  • Alrawashdeh, H., Al-Tammemi, A., Alzawahreh, M.-T. A., Elkholy, M. A., Abusamak, M., Elehamer, N., . . . I., G. (2020). Occupational Burnout and Job Satisfaction Among Physicians in Times of COVID-19 Crisis: A Convergent Parallel Mixed-Method Study”. Research Square, doi: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-121781/v1. [CrossRef]
  • Alves, H. a. (2010). The Influence of University Image on Student Behavior. International Journal of Educational Management 24(1), 73-85. [CrossRef]
  • Amoako, I., Anane, E., & Cobinnah, A. (2023). Mediating effect of hardiness in the nexus of service quality and students’ satisfaction of public universities in Ghana. Cogent Education, 10(2), 2276273. [CrossRef]
  • Anderson, E. W., Fornell, C., & Lehmann, D. R. (1994). Customer satisfaction, market share, and profitability: Findings from Sweden. Journal of Marketin, 58, 53-66. [CrossRef]
  • Aslangiray, A. (2016). Yaşam Memnuniyetini Etkileyen Faktörlerin Modellenmesi: Batı Akdeniz Örneği. (Yayımlanmamış doktora tezi), Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Antalya.
  • Avşaroğlu, S., Deniz, M. E., & Kahraman, A. (2005). Teknik Öğretmenlerde Yaşam Doyumu İş Doyumu ve Mesleki Tükenmişlik Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 14, 115-129. [CrossRef]
  • Bacila, M.-F., Pop, M. C., Scridon, M. A., & Ciornea, R. (2014). Development of an Instrument for Measuring Student Satisfaction in Business Educational Institutions. Amfiteatru Economic Journal, 16(37), 841-856. [CrossRef]
  • Brown, M., & Mazzarol, T. (2009). The Importance of Institutional Image to Student Satisfaction and Loyalty within Higher Education. Higher Education, 58(1), 81-95. [CrossRef]
  • Elliot, K., & Healy, M. (2001). Key Factors Influencing Students Satisfaction Related to Recruitment and Retention. . Journal of Marketing for Higher Education, 10(4) , 1-12. [CrossRef]
  • Galeeva, R. B. (2016). SERVQUAL application and adaptation for educational service quality assessments in Russian higher education. Quality Assurance in Education, 24(3), 329-348. [CrossRef]
  • Ganbold, B., Park, K., & Hong, J. (2023). Study of Educational Service Quality in Mongolian Universities. Sustainability, 15(580), 1-27. [CrossRef]
  • Gilavand, A., & Maragh, E. (2019). Assessing the Quality of Educational Services of Iranian Universities of Medical Sciences Based on the SERVQUAL Evaluation Model: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Iran J Med Sci, 44(4), 273-284. [CrossRef]
  • Helgesen, Ø., & Nesset, E. (2007). What accounts for students’ loyalty? Some field study evidence. International Journal of Public Sector Management, 21(2), 126-143. [CrossRef]
  • Kahyaoğlu, O. (2008). Yaşam memnuniyeti ve yaşam memnuniyetini etkileyen değişkenler ile ekonometrik uygulama: Türkiye örneği. (Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi), Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, İzmir.
  • Karaaslan, K. Ç., Çalmaşur, G., & Ayşin, M. E. (2021). Bireylerin Yaşam Memnuniyetlerini Etkileyen Faktörlerin İncelenmesi. Atatürk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 35(1), 263-290. [CrossRef]
  • Korkmaz, M., Germir, H. N., Yücel, A. S., & Gürkan, A. (2015). Yaşam Memnuniyeti Üzerinde Etkili Olan Sosyodemografik Bileşenler Üzerine Bir Analiz. Uluslararası Hakemli Psikiyatri ve Psikoloji Araştırmaları Dergisi, 3(2), 78-111.
  • Küçük, F., Arslan, B., & Nur, E. (2018). Hizmet Kalitesi Algısı İle Memnuniyet Düzeyi Arasındaki İlişki: Harran Üniversitesi Öğrencileri Üzerine Bir Uygulama. Econharran Harran Üniversitesi İİBF Dergisi, 2(2), 40-56. [CrossRef]
  • Li-Wei, M. (2005). A Comparative Study between UK and US: The Student Satisfaction in Higher Education and its Influential Factors. Journal of Marketing Management, 21(7/8), 859-878. [CrossRef]
  • Mattah, P. A., Kwarteng, A. J., & Mensah, J. (2018). Indicators of service quality and satisfaction among graduating students of a higher education institution (HEI) in Ghana. Higher Education Evaluation and Development, 12(1), 36-52.
  • Munteanu, C., C., Ceobanu, C., Bobâlca, & Anton, C. (2010). An Analysis of Customer Satisfaction in a Higher Education Context. International Journal of Public Sector Management, 19 (6), 505-526. [CrossRef]
  • Navarro, M., Iglesias, M., & Torres, P. (2005). A New Management Element for Universities: Satisfaction with the Offered Courses. International Journal of Education Management, 19(6), 505-526.
  • O'Driscoll, F. (2012). What Matters Most: An Exploratory Multivariate Study of Satisfaction among First Year Hotel/Hospitality Management Students. Quality Assurance in Education, 20(3), 237-258.
  • Oliso, Z. Z., Alemu, D. D., & Jansen, J. D. (2024). Theimpactofeducational service quality on student academic performance in Ethiopian public universities: a mediating role of students’ satisfaction. Journal of International Education in Business, 17(2), 341-369. [CrossRef]
  • Özaydın, Ö., Vural, A., Balcı, N., & Güdük, Ö. (2022). COVID-19 Salgını Döneminde Sağlık Çalışanlarının İş Doyumu . Gümüşhane University Journal of Health Sciences, 11(1), 54-62. [CrossRef]
  • Peterson, C., Park, N., & Seligman, M. E. (2005). Orientations to happiness and life satisfaction: The full life versus the empty life. Journal of happiness studies, 6(1), 25-41. [CrossRef]
  • Ross, C. E., & Reskin, B. F. (1992). Education, Control at Work, and Job Satisfaction. Social Science Research, 21(2), 134-148. [CrossRef]
  • Santhi, R., & Ganesh, R. (2015). Addressing service quality to increase students’ satisfaction and retention in Malaysian private higher education institutions. . American Economic Journal:Applied Economics, 243-250.
  • Săvoiu, G., Necşulescu, C., Ţaicu, M., Serbănescu, L., & Crişan, E. (2014). Level of Satisfaction of Educational Services Consumers. Impact and Consequences for the Responsability of an Economics Faculty. Amfiteatru Economic, XVI(35), 79-98. [CrossRef]
  • Scholl, H. J., Barzilai-Nahon, K., Ahn, J.-H., Popova, O. H., & Re, B. (2009). E-Commerce and e-Government: How Do They Compare? What Can They Learn From Each Other? Proceedings of the 42nd Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 1-10. [CrossRef]
  • Shen, Y., & Wang, X. (2011). Citizen Satisfaction with Educational Services: The Marketing Implications of Public Administration . International Journal of China Marketing, 2(1), 77-92. [CrossRef]
  • Şahin, E., Göral, M., Demirel, M., Demirel, D. H., & Arslan, F. (2014). Spor Bilimleri Fakültelerinde Öğrenim Gören Öğrencilerin Eğitim Hizmetlerine İlişkin Doyum Düzeylerinin Belirlenmesi . Turkish Journal of Education, 3(2), 38-45. [CrossRef]
  • Şapcılar, M. C., Tuncay, N., Balı, S., & Büyükşalvarcı, A. (2018). The Effect of Educational Service Marketing on The Student's Satisfaction Level: An Investigation on the Necmettin Erbakan University Faculty of Tourism. Eurasian Academy of Sciences Eurasian Econometrics, Statistics & Emprical Economics Journal, 11, 15-34.
  • Tian, R., & Wang, C. (2010). Cross-cultural customer satisfaction at a Chinese restaurant: The implications to China foodservice marketing. International Journal of China Marketing, 1(1), 60-72. [CrossRef]
  • Tsinidou, M., Gerogiannis, V., & Fitsilis, P. (2010). Evaluation of the Factors that Determine Quality in Higher Education: An Empirical Study. Quality Assurance in Education, 18(3), 227-244.
  • Ünver, Ş. (2024). Investigation of factors affecting tobacco and e-cigarette use in Turkey, Journal of Substance Use, DOI: 10.1080/14659891.2024.2335484 [CrossRef]
  • Ünver, Ş., & Alkan, Ö. (2022). Experienced Problems with Online Shopping: The Case of Turkey. Toros University FEASS Journal of Social Sciences Special Issue on 2nd International Symposium of Sustainable Logistics “Circular Economy”, 87-96. [CrossRef]
  • Ünver, Ş., & Alkan, Ö. (2021). Determinants of e-Commerce Use at Different Educational Levels: Empirical Evidence from Turkey. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 12(3), 40-49. [CrossRef]
  • Ünver, Ş., & Alkan, Ö. (2023). Sociodemographic factors associated with alcohol use in Turkish women, Journal of Substance Use, DOI: 10.1080/14659891.2023.2284942 [CrossRef]
  • Ünver, Ş., Alkan, Ö., & Oktay, E. (2023). Online Giyim Alışverişi Kararlarını Etkileyen Faktörler: Türkiye’de Cinsiyet Farklılıkları. Kastamonu Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 25(1), 9-23.
  • Ünver, Ş., Alkan, Ö., & Oktay, E. (2024). Physical Intimate Partner Violence Against Pregnant Women in Türkiye: A PopulationBased Study. Sage Open, 14(2), 1-15. [CrossRef]
  • Yu, X., Zhao, Y., Li, Y., Hu, C., Xu, H., Zhao, X., & Huang, J. (2020). Factors Associated With Job Satisfaction of Frontline Medical Staff Fighting Against COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study in China. Front. Public Health, 8(426), doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2020.00426. [CrossRef]
  • Yurdakul-Erol, S., & Köse, M. (2017). Ormancı Teknik Personelin İş Memnuniyeti: İstanbul Orman Bölge Müdürlüğü Örneği. Kastamonu Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 18(1), 273-286. [CrossRef]
  • Yusoff, M., McLeay, F., & Woodruffe-Burton, H. (2015). Dimensions driving business student satisfaction in higher education. Quality Assurance Education, 23(1), 86-104. [CrossRef]
  • Zeithaml, V., Bitner, M., & Gremler, D. (2006). Services marketing: integrating customer focus across the firm. Singapore: McGraw-Hill.
  • Zietsman, M., Mostert, P., & Svensson, G. (2019). Perceived price and service quality as mediators between price-fairness and perceived value in business banking relationships. International Journal of Banking and Marketing, 37(1), 2-19.
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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Regional Economy
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Şeyda Ünver 0000-0002-2310-4545

Early Pub Date January 8, 2025
Publication Date January 8, 2025
Submission Date July 3, 2024
Acceptance Date October 22, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 39 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Ünver, Ş. (2025). Kısmi Orantılı Olasılık Modeli ile Türkiye’de Eğitim Hizmetlerinden Memnuniyeti Etkileyen Faktörlerin Araştırılması. Trends in Business and Economics, 39(1), 40-51. https://doi.org/10.16951/trendbusecon.1510062

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