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Validation of the unique OUES scale (ΔV02, VE slope) in functional reserve assessment of cardiorespiratory system for Iranian children

Year 2014, Volume: 16 Issue: 3, 48 - 54, 14.02.2015

Abstract

The aim of this study was, validation of OUES against the traditional index of VO2max for Iranian children is inevitable. The increasing application of Graded exercise test (GXT) to determine the clinical symptoms or achieve a safe level of physical and metabolic responses in a wide range of healthy or patients individuals is common .On the other hand, the findings a reliable physiologic indicator that can evaluate the practical storage level of cardiorespiratory without the need to perform tests above the lactate threshold is important. 72 healthy young males with a mean age 13.95 ± 1.84(years) and body mass index of 19.91 ± 3.4(kg /m2) participated in an aerobic exhaustive test and VO2max value using gas analyzer method        (VE, VO2, VCO2 values) were measured with a breath by breath style. Then pattern of the predictor line between OUES and VO2max indexes was determined. Results showed that, OUES index has a high validity for evaluating the performance of children's cardiorespiratory functional reserve (R2 = 0.90, SEE=292.2). A Significant relationship between the QUES &VO2max indices at different times of GXT during maximal aerobic test was obtained (R = 0.81- 0.95, p<. 001). In studies of screening and clinical diagnosis of cardiovascular system performance, the supplying of OUES index during the ergometry tests in the lower than lactate threshold conditions is usable for Iranian healthy boys. Application of this sensitive index to compare the performance of the cardiorespiratory system of healthy children with counterpart patients can be also significant in submaximal exercise rather than the exhaustive training protocols.

References

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  • Akkerman M, Vanbrussel B, Bongers E, Hulzebos PJ, Takken T. Oxygen uptake efficiency slope in healthy children. Pediatr Exerc, 2010; (22): 431–441.
  • Alessandro G, Salvatore S, Gaetano G, Sangiorgi D, Fernando M. Accuracy of oxygen uptake efficiency slope in adults with congenital heart disease. International Journal of Cardiology, 2009; (133): 74–79.
  • Armstrong N, Fawkner SG. Aerobic fitness. Paediatric Exercise Physiology, 2007; (1): 161-189.
  • Baba R, Nagashima M, Goto M, et al. Oxygen intake efficiency slope: a new index of cardiorespiratory functional reserve derived from the relationship between oxygen consumption and minute ventilation during incremental exercise. Nagoya J Med Sci, 1996; (59): 55-62.
  • Baba R, Nagashima M, Nagano Y, Ikoma M, Nishibata K. Role of the oxygen uptake efficiency slope in evaluating exercise tolerance. Arch Dis Child, 1999; (81): 73-75.
  • Baba R. The oxygen uptake efficiency slope and its value in the assessment of cardiorespiratory functional reserve. Congest Heart Fail, 2000; (6): 256-258.
  • Bongers B, Hulzebos H, Blank A, Brussel M, Takken T. The oxygen uptake efficiency slope in children with congenital heart disease: construct and group validity. European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation, 2011; (1): 1–9.
  • Bous R, Coeckelberghs E. The oxygen uptake efficiency slope in 1411Caucasian healthy men and women aged 20–60 years: reference values. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, 2014; (1): 1–8.
  • Dezenberg C, Nagy T, Gowerl B, Johnson R, Goran M. Predicting body composition from anthropometry in pre- adolescent children. International Journal of Obesity, 1999; (23): 253-259.
  • Drinkard B, Roberts M. Oxygen-Uptake Efficiency Slope as a Determinant of Fitness inOverweight Adolescents.Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2007; (39): 1811–1816.
  • Gruet M, Brisswalter J, Mely L. Clinical utility of the oxygen uptake efficiency slope in cysticfibrosis patients. Journal of Cystic Fibrosis, 2010; (9): 307–313.
  • Guo SS, Roche AF, Chumlea WC, Johnson C, Kuczmarski RJ, Curtin R. Statistical effects of varying sample sizes on the precision of percentile estimates. Am J Human Biol, 2000; (12): 64-74.
  • Hollenberg M, Tager I. Oxygen Uptake Efficiency Slope: An Index ofExercise Performance and CardiopulmonaryReserve Requiring Only Submaximal Exercise. J Am Coll Cardiol, 2000; (36): 194 –201.
  • Kraemer w. Fleck J. Exercise Physiology Integrating Theory and Application. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a Wolters Kluwer, First Edition 2012.
  • Kuczmarski RJ, Ogden CL. 2000 CDC Growth Charts for the United States: methods and development. Vital Health Stat, 2002; (246): 1-190.
  • Maaike G.J, Gademan C, Swenne H. Exercise training increases oxygen uptake efficiency slope in chronic heart failure. European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation, 2008; (15): 140–144.
  • Marinov B, Kostianev S. Exercise Performance and Oxygen Uptake Efficiency Slope in Obese Children Performing Standardized Exercise. Acta Physiol Pharmacol Bulg, 2003; (27): 1-6.
  • Mezzani A, Agostoni P, Cohen-Solal A, et al. Standards for the use of cardiopulmonary exercise testing for the functional evaluation of cardiac patients: a report from the Exercise Physiology Section of the European Association for Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil, 2009; (16): 249-267.
  • Myers J, Nieman D. ACSM’s Resources for Clinical Exercise Physiology Musculoskeletal, Neuromuscular, Neoplastic, Immunologic, and Hematologic Conditions. Pub Wolters Kluwer, 2nd ed. 2010.
  • Pichon A, Jonville S, Denjean A. Evaluation of the interchangeability of VO2MAX and oxygen uptake efficiency slope. Can J Appl Physiol, 2002; (27): 589-601.
  • Pogliaghi S, Dussin E, Tarperi C, Cevese A, Schena F. Calculation of oxygen uptake efficiency slope based on heart ratereserve end-points in healthy elderly subjects. Eur J Appl Physiol, 2007; (101): 691–696.
  • Slaughter M, Lohman T, Boileau R, Horswill C, Stillman R, Van Loan M. Skinfold equations for estimationof body fatness in children and youth. Hum Biol, 1988; (60): 709-23.
  • Sophie A, Aurelien P. Oxygen Uptake Efficiency Slope, Aerobic Fitness, and VE, VCO2 Slope in Heart Failure. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2012; (44): 428–434.
  • Vanhees L, Lefevre J, Philippaerts R, et al. How to assess physicalactivity? How to assess physical fitness? Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil, 2005; (12): 102-114.
  • Xing-Guo S, Hansen J, Stringer W. Oxygen uptake efficiency plateau: physiology and reference values. Eur J Appl Physiol, 2012; (112): 919–928.
Year 2014, Volume: 16 Issue: 3, 48 - 54, 14.02.2015

Abstract

References

  • Akkerman M, Vanbrussel M, Hulzebos HJ, Vanhees L. The oxygen uptake efficiency slope (OUES): what do we know? J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev, 2010; (30): 357–573.
  • Akkerman M, Vanbrussel B, Bongers E, Hulzebos PJ, Takken T. Oxygen uptake efficiency slope in healthy children. Pediatr Exerc, 2010; (22): 431–441.
  • Alessandro G, Salvatore S, Gaetano G, Sangiorgi D, Fernando M. Accuracy of oxygen uptake efficiency slope in adults with congenital heart disease. International Journal of Cardiology, 2009; (133): 74–79.
  • Armstrong N, Fawkner SG. Aerobic fitness. Paediatric Exercise Physiology, 2007; (1): 161-189.
  • Baba R, Nagashima M, Goto M, et al. Oxygen intake efficiency slope: a new index of cardiorespiratory functional reserve derived from the relationship between oxygen consumption and minute ventilation during incremental exercise. Nagoya J Med Sci, 1996; (59): 55-62.
  • Baba R, Nagashima M, Nagano Y, Ikoma M, Nishibata K. Role of the oxygen uptake efficiency slope in evaluating exercise tolerance. Arch Dis Child, 1999; (81): 73-75.
  • Baba R. The oxygen uptake efficiency slope and its value in the assessment of cardiorespiratory functional reserve. Congest Heart Fail, 2000; (6): 256-258.
  • Bongers B, Hulzebos H, Blank A, Brussel M, Takken T. The oxygen uptake efficiency slope in children with congenital heart disease: construct and group validity. European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation, 2011; (1): 1–9.
  • Bous R, Coeckelberghs E. The oxygen uptake efficiency slope in 1411Caucasian healthy men and women aged 20–60 years: reference values. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, 2014; (1): 1–8.
  • Dezenberg C, Nagy T, Gowerl B, Johnson R, Goran M. Predicting body composition from anthropometry in pre- adolescent children. International Journal of Obesity, 1999; (23): 253-259.
  • Drinkard B, Roberts M. Oxygen-Uptake Efficiency Slope as a Determinant of Fitness inOverweight Adolescents.Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2007; (39): 1811–1816.
  • Gruet M, Brisswalter J, Mely L. Clinical utility of the oxygen uptake efficiency slope in cysticfibrosis patients. Journal of Cystic Fibrosis, 2010; (9): 307–313.
  • Guo SS, Roche AF, Chumlea WC, Johnson C, Kuczmarski RJ, Curtin R. Statistical effects of varying sample sizes on the precision of percentile estimates. Am J Human Biol, 2000; (12): 64-74.
  • Hollenberg M, Tager I. Oxygen Uptake Efficiency Slope: An Index ofExercise Performance and CardiopulmonaryReserve Requiring Only Submaximal Exercise. J Am Coll Cardiol, 2000; (36): 194 –201.
  • Kraemer w. Fleck J. Exercise Physiology Integrating Theory and Application. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a Wolters Kluwer, First Edition 2012.
  • Kuczmarski RJ, Ogden CL. 2000 CDC Growth Charts for the United States: methods and development. Vital Health Stat, 2002; (246): 1-190.
  • Maaike G.J, Gademan C, Swenne H. Exercise training increases oxygen uptake efficiency slope in chronic heart failure. European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation, 2008; (15): 140–144.
  • Marinov B, Kostianev S. Exercise Performance and Oxygen Uptake Efficiency Slope in Obese Children Performing Standardized Exercise. Acta Physiol Pharmacol Bulg, 2003; (27): 1-6.
  • Mezzani A, Agostoni P, Cohen-Solal A, et al. Standards for the use of cardiopulmonary exercise testing for the functional evaluation of cardiac patients: a report from the Exercise Physiology Section of the European Association for Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil, 2009; (16): 249-267.
  • Myers J, Nieman D. ACSM’s Resources for Clinical Exercise Physiology Musculoskeletal, Neuromuscular, Neoplastic, Immunologic, and Hematologic Conditions. Pub Wolters Kluwer, 2nd ed. 2010.
  • Pichon A, Jonville S, Denjean A. Evaluation of the interchangeability of VO2MAX and oxygen uptake efficiency slope. Can J Appl Physiol, 2002; (27): 589-601.
  • Pogliaghi S, Dussin E, Tarperi C, Cevese A, Schena F. Calculation of oxygen uptake efficiency slope based on heart ratereserve end-points in healthy elderly subjects. Eur J Appl Physiol, 2007; (101): 691–696.
  • Slaughter M, Lohman T, Boileau R, Horswill C, Stillman R, Van Loan M. Skinfold equations for estimationof body fatness in children and youth. Hum Biol, 1988; (60): 709-23.
  • Sophie A, Aurelien P. Oxygen Uptake Efficiency Slope, Aerobic Fitness, and VE, VCO2 Slope in Heart Failure. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2012; (44): 428–434.
  • Vanhees L, Lefevre J, Philippaerts R, et al. How to assess physicalactivity? How to assess physical fitness? Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil, 2005; (12): 102-114.
  • Xing-Guo S, Hansen J, Stringer W. Oxygen uptake efficiency plateau: physiology and reference values. Eur J Appl Physiol, 2012; (112): 919–928.
There are 26 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Farzad Nazem This is me

Akbar Sazvar

Publication Date February 14, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 16 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Nazem, F., & Sazvar, A. (2015). Validation of the unique OUES scale (ΔV02, VE slope) in functional reserve assessment of cardiorespiratory system for Iranian children. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 16(3), 48-54. https://doi.org/10.15314/tjse.86283
AMA Nazem F, Sazvar A. Validation of the unique OUES scale (ΔV02, VE slope) in functional reserve assessment of cardiorespiratory system for Iranian children. Turk J Sport Exe. March 2015;16(3):48-54. doi:10.15314/tjse.86283
Chicago Nazem, Farzad, and Akbar Sazvar. “Validation of the Unique OUES Scale (ΔV02, VE Slope) in Functional Reserve Assessment of Cardiorespiratory System for Iranian Children”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 16, no. 3 (March 2015): 48-54. https://doi.org/10.15314/tjse.86283.
EndNote Nazem F, Sazvar A (March 1, 2015) Validation of the unique OUES scale (ΔV02, VE slope) in functional reserve assessment of cardiorespiratory system for Iranian children. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 16 3 48–54.
IEEE F. Nazem and A. Sazvar, “Validation of the unique OUES scale (ΔV02, VE slope) in functional reserve assessment of cardiorespiratory system for Iranian children”, Turk J Sport Exe, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 48–54, 2015, doi: 10.15314/tjse.86283.
ISNAD Nazem, Farzad - Sazvar, Akbar. “Validation of the Unique OUES Scale (ΔV02, VE Slope) in Functional Reserve Assessment of Cardiorespiratory System for Iranian Children”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 16/3 (March 2015), 48-54. https://doi.org/10.15314/tjse.86283.
JAMA Nazem F, Sazvar A. Validation of the unique OUES scale (ΔV02, VE slope) in functional reserve assessment of cardiorespiratory system for Iranian children. Turk J Sport Exe. 2015;16:48–54.
MLA Nazem, Farzad and Akbar Sazvar. “Validation of the Unique OUES Scale (ΔV02, VE Slope) in Functional Reserve Assessment of Cardiorespiratory System for Iranian Children”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, vol. 16, no. 3, 2015, pp. 48-54, doi:10.15314/tjse.86283.
Vancouver Nazem F, Sazvar A. Validation of the unique OUES scale (ΔV02, VE slope) in functional reserve assessment of cardiorespiratory system for Iranian children. Turk J Sport Exe. 2015;16(3):48-54.

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