Research Article
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Year 2020, Volume: 22 Issue: 2, 189 - 195, 06.09.2020

Abstract

References

  • 1. Akagi, R., Yukihiro, T., Kuniaki, H., Yuji, K. (2014). Relationship of pectoralis major muscle size with bench press and bench throw performances. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 28(6): 1778-1782.
  • 2. Baker, D. (2001a). Series of studies on the training of high intensity muscle power in rugby league football players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 15(2): 198-209.
  • 3. Baker, D. (2001b). Comparison of maximum upper body strength and power between professional and college-aged rugby league football players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 15(1): 30-35.
  • 4. Baker, D. (2001c). The effects of an in-season of concurrent training on the maintenance of maximal strength and power in professional and collegeaged rugby league football players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 15(2): 172-177.
  • 5. Baker, D., Newton, R. U. (2005). Methods to increase the effectiveness of maximal power training for the upper body. Strength and Conditioning Journal, 27(6): 24-32.
  • 6. Beachle, T.R., Earle, RW., Wathen, D. (2008). Resistance training. In: Beachle, T.R., Earle R.W. (eds). Essentials of strength training and conditioning. United States: Human Kinetics, 381-412.
  • 7. Busko, K. (2016). Power-velocity characteristics and jumping abilities in male combat athletes. Human Movement, 17(3): 181-184.
  • 8. Can, I., Cihan, H., Duran, H., Arı, E. (2016). Relationship between Upper Body Strength Characteristics and Propulsive Velocity during Bench Throw Movement in National Arm Wrestlers. 14th International Sport Sciences Congress, 01-04 November, Antalya.
  • 9. Can, I. (2018). Analysis on the relation between velocity and power values during propulsive phase of bench throw exercise and upper-body strength characteristics in Professional handball players. European Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science, 4(1): 10-27.
  • 10. Can, I., Bayrakdaroglu, S. (2019). Comparison of Some Parameters During Bench Throw Movement and UpperBody Strength Characteristics in Turkish National Boxers and Kickboxers. Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, 14(1): 121-128.
  • 11. Cormie, P., McGuigan, M.R., Newton, R.U. (2011). Developing maximal neuromuscular power: Part 1 - biological basis of maximal power production. Sports Medicine, 41(1): 17-38.
  • 12. Cross, M.R., Brughelli, M., Samozino, P., Morin, J.B. (2017). Methods of power-force-velocity profiling during sprint running: A narrative review. Sports Medicine, 47(7): 1255-1269.
  • 13. Castillo, F., Valverde, T., Morales, A., Perez-Guerra, A., De-Leon, F., & Garcia-Manso, J.M. (2012). Maximum power, optimal load and optimal power spectrum for power training in upper-body (bench press): A review. Revista Andaluza de Medicina del Deporte, 5(1): 18-27.
  • 14. Izquierdo, M., Hakkinen, K., Gonzalez-Badillo, J.J., Ibanez, J., Gorostiaga, E.M. (2002). Effects of long-term training specificity on maximal strength and power of the upper and lower extremities in athletes from different sports. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 87(3): 264-271.
  • 15. Kraemer, W.J., Newton, R.U. (2000). Training for muscular power. Scientific Principles of Sports Rehabilitation, 11(2): 341-368.
  • 16. Kobayashi, Y., Narazaki, K., Akagi, R., Nakagaki, K., Kawamori, N., Ohta, K. (2013). Calculation of force and power during bench throws using a smith machine: The importance of considering the effect of counterweights. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 34(9): 820-824.
  • 17. Loturco, I., Artioli, G.G., Kobal, R., Gil, S., Franchini, E. (2014). Predicting punching acceleration from selected strength and power variables in elite karate athletes: A multiple regression analysis. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 28(7): 1826-1832.
  • 18. Loturco, I., Nakamura, F.Y., Artioli, G.G., Kobal, R., Kitmura, K., Calabad, C.C., Cruz, I.F., Romano, F., Pereira, L.A., Franchini, E. (2016). Strength and power qualities are highly associated with punching impact in elite amateur boxer. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 30(1): 109-116.
  • 19. Morin, J.B., Samozino, P. (2016) Interpreting power-force-velocity profiles for individualized and specific training. International Journalof Sports Physiology and Performance, 11(2): 267-72.
  • 20. Newton, R.U., Kraemer, J.W. (1994). Developing explosive muscular power: Implications for a mixed methods training strategy. Strength and Conditioning Association Journal, 16(5): 20-31.
  • 21. Nikolaidis, P.T., Torres-Luque, G., Chtourou, H., Clemente-Suarez, V.J., Ramirez-Velez, R., Heller, J. (2016). Comparison between jumping vs. cycling tests of short-term power in elite male handball players: The effect of age. Movement and Sports Sciences - Science Et Motricite, 29(91): 93-101.
  • 22. Sanchez-Medina, L., Perez, C.E., & Gonzales-Badillo, J.J. (2010). Importance of the propulsive phase in strength assessment. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 31(2): 123-129.
  • 23. Sanchez-Medina L., Gonzales-Badillo JJ., Perez CE., Garcia-Pallares J. Velocity and power-load relationship of the bench pull vs. bench press xxercises. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 2014; 35(3): 209-216.

The Relationship Between the Upper-Body Strength Characteristics with Velocity and Power Parameters During the Bench Throw Movement: Is Sport Branch An Inportant Factor ?

Year 2020, Volume: 22 Issue: 2, 189 - 195, 06.09.2020

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the relationship between the upper-body strength characteristic with velocity and power parameters during the bench throw exercise shows a significant difference according to sports branches. In accordance with this purpose; a total of 52 athletes (age: 22,8±3,61 years; height: 183,3±10,8 cm; weight: 80,1±13,4 kg) including 13 volleyball players (age: 20,3±1,25 years; height: 194,7±7,51 cm; weight: 87,8±7,22 kg) and 13 handball players (age: 25,4±3,86 years; height: 187,5±8,33 cm; weight: 90,9±14,8 kg) competed in Turkey 1. League together with 13 national martial players (age: 25,0±3,24 years; height: 175,1±6,91 cm; weight: 70,0±7,70 kg) and 13 arm wrestling players (age: 20,6±1,93 years; height: 175,7±5,39 cm; weight: 71,9±7,92 kg) participated as voluntarily. To determine the velocity and power parameters, a bench throw (BT) movement was performed using an external load of 30 % of the participants' body weight and mean propulsive velocity (MPV), peak velocity (PV), mean propulsive power (MPP) and peak power (PP) by the help of an isoinertial velocity transducer (T-Force dynamic measurement system). Shapiro-Wilk normality test, descriptive statistics and Spearman correlation analysis methods were used to evaluate the data. According to the results of the analysis, it was found that there was a statistically significant relationship between the upper-body strenght characteristics with together velocity and power parameters during the BT movement and this relationship shows a statistically significant difference compared to the sports branches. While both the volleyball players and the handball players have a high and positive relationship between the upper-body strength characteristics with together velocity and power values during the BT movement (p<0.05); it was found that martial players have only a significant relationship with PV and MPP values. On the other hand, it was determined that arm wrestling players don’t have any statistically significant relationship between both strength and velocity values and characteristic of upper-body strength (p>0.05). As a results, it can be asserted that sports branch is an important factor for the relationship between the upper-body strength characteristics with together velocity and power parameters during the bench throw movement.

References

  • 1. Akagi, R., Yukihiro, T., Kuniaki, H., Yuji, K. (2014). Relationship of pectoralis major muscle size with bench press and bench throw performances. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 28(6): 1778-1782.
  • 2. Baker, D. (2001a). Series of studies on the training of high intensity muscle power in rugby league football players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 15(2): 198-209.
  • 3. Baker, D. (2001b). Comparison of maximum upper body strength and power between professional and college-aged rugby league football players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 15(1): 30-35.
  • 4. Baker, D. (2001c). The effects of an in-season of concurrent training on the maintenance of maximal strength and power in professional and collegeaged rugby league football players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 15(2): 172-177.
  • 5. Baker, D., Newton, R. U. (2005). Methods to increase the effectiveness of maximal power training for the upper body. Strength and Conditioning Journal, 27(6): 24-32.
  • 6. Beachle, T.R., Earle, RW., Wathen, D. (2008). Resistance training. In: Beachle, T.R., Earle R.W. (eds). Essentials of strength training and conditioning. United States: Human Kinetics, 381-412.
  • 7. Busko, K. (2016). Power-velocity characteristics and jumping abilities in male combat athletes. Human Movement, 17(3): 181-184.
  • 8. Can, I., Cihan, H., Duran, H., Arı, E. (2016). Relationship between Upper Body Strength Characteristics and Propulsive Velocity during Bench Throw Movement in National Arm Wrestlers. 14th International Sport Sciences Congress, 01-04 November, Antalya.
  • 9. Can, I. (2018). Analysis on the relation between velocity and power values during propulsive phase of bench throw exercise and upper-body strength characteristics in Professional handball players. European Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science, 4(1): 10-27.
  • 10. Can, I., Bayrakdaroglu, S. (2019). Comparison of Some Parameters During Bench Throw Movement and UpperBody Strength Characteristics in Turkish National Boxers and Kickboxers. Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, 14(1): 121-128.
  • 11. Cormie, P., McGuigan, M.R., Newton, R.U. (2011). Developing maximal neuromuscular power: Part 1 - biological basis of maximal power production. Sports Medicine, 41(1): 17-38.
  • 12. Cross, M.R., Brughelli, M., Samozino, P., Morin, J.B. (2017). Methods of power-force-velocity profiling during sprint running: A narrative review. Sports Medicine, 47(7): 1255-1269.
  • 13. Castillo, F., Valverde, T., Morales, A., Perez-Guerra, A., De-Leon, F., & Garcia-Manso, J.M. (2012). Maximum power, optimal load and optimal power spectrum for power training in upper-body (bench press): A review. Revista Andaluza de Medicina del Deporte, 5(1): 18-27.
  • 14. Izquierdo, M., Hakkinen, K., Gonzalez-Badillo, J.J., Ibanez, J., Gorostiaga, E.M. (2002). Effects of long-term training specificity on maximal strength and power of the upper and lower extremities in athletes from different sports. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 87(3): 264-271.
  • 15. Kraemer, W.J., Newton, R.U. (2000). Training for muscular power. Scientific Principles of Sports Rehabilitation, 11(2): 341-368.
  • 16. Kobayashi, Y., Narazaki, K., Akagi, R., Nakagaki, K., Kawamori, N., Ohta, K. (2013). Calculation of force and power during bench throws using a smith machine: The importance of considering the effect of counterweights. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 34(9): 820-824.
  • 17. Loturco, I., Artioli, G.G., Kobal, R., Gil, S., Franchini, E. (2014). Predicting punching acceleration from selected strength and power variables in elite karate athletes: A multiple regression analysis. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 28(7): 1826-1832.
  • 18. Loturco, I., Nakamura, F.Y., Artioli, G.G., Kobal, R., Kitmura, K., Calabad, C.C., Cruz, I.F., Romano, F., Pereira, L.A., Franchini, E. (2016). Strength and power qualities are highly associated with punching impact in elite amateur boxer. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 30(1): 109-116.
  • 19. Morin, J.B., Samozino, P. (2016) Interpreting power-force-velocity profiles for individualized and specific training. International Journalof Sports Physiology and Performance, 11(2): 267-72.
  • 20. Newton, R.U., Kraemer, J.W. (1994). Developing explosive muscular power: Implications for a mixed methods training strategy. Strength and Conditioning Association Journal, 16(5): 20-31.
  • 21. Nikolaidis, P.T., Torres-Luque, G., Chtourou, H., Clemente-Suarez, V.J., Ramirez-Velez, R., Heller, J. (2016). Comparison between jumping vs. cycling tests of short-term power in elite male handball players: The effect of age. Movement and Sports Sciences - Science Et Motricite, 29(91): 93-101.
  • 22. Sanchez-Medina, L., Perez, C.E., & Gonzales-Badillo, J.J. (2010). Importance of the propulsive phase in strength assessment. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 31(2): 123-129.
  • 23. Sanchez-Medina L., Gonzales-Badillo JJ., Perez CE., Garcia-Pallares J. Velocity and power-load relationship of the bench pull vs. bench press xxercises. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 2014; 35(3): 209-216.
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sports Medicine
Journal Section Articles
Authors

İbrahim Can 0000-0002-2050-1473

Serdar Bayrakdaroğlu 0000-0002-2166-6675

Publication Date September 6, 2020
Acceptance Date August 31, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 22 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Can, İ., & Bayrakdaroğlu, S. (2020). The Relationship Between the Upper-Body Strength Characteristics with Velocity and Power Parameters During the Bench Throw Movement: Is Sport Branch An Inportant Factor ?. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 22(2), 189-195.
AMA Can İ, Bayrakdaroğlu S. The Relationship Between the Upper-Body Strength Characteristics with Velocity and Power Parameters During the Bench Throw Movement: Is Sport Branch An Inportant Factor ?. Turk J Sport Exe. September 2020;22(2):189-195.
Chicago Can, İbrahim, and Serdar Bayrakdaroğlu. “The Relationship Between the Upper-Body Strength Characteristics With Velocity and Power Parameters During the Bench Throw Movement: Is Sport Branch An Inportant Factor ?”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 22, no. 2 (September 2020): 189-95.
EndNote Can İ, Bayrakdaroğlu S (September 1, 2020) The Relationship Between the Upper-Body Strength Characteristics with Velocity and Power Parameters During the Bench Throw Movement: Is Sport Branch An Inportant Factor ?. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 22 2 189–195.
IEEE İ. Can and S. Bayrakdaroğlu, “The Relationship Between the Upper-Body Strength Characteristics with Velocity and Power Parameters During the Bench Throw Movement: Is Sport Branch An Inportant Factor ?”, Turk J Sport Exe, vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 189–195, 2020.
ISNAD Can, İbrahim - Bayrakdaroğlu, Serdar. “The Relationship Between the Upper-Body Strength Characteristics With Velocity and Power Parameters During the Bench Throw Movement: Is Sport Branch An Inportant Factor ?”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 22/2 (September 2020), 189-195.
JAMA Can İ, Bayrakdaroğlu S. The Relationship Between the Upper-Body Strength Characteristics with Velocity and Power Parameters During the Bench Throw Movement: Is Sport Branch An Inportant Factor ?. Turk J Sport Exe. 2020;22:189–195.
MLA Can, İbrahim and Serdar Bayrakdaroğlu. “The Relationship Between the Upper-Body Strength Characteristics With Velocity and Power Parameters During the Bench Throw Movement: Is Sport Branch An Inportant Factor ?”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, vol. 22, no. 2, 2020, pp. 189-95.
Vancouver Can İ, Bayrakdaroğlu S. The Relationship Between the Upper-Body Strength Characteristics with Velocity and Power Parameters During the Bench Throw Movement: Is Sport Branch An Inportant Factor ?. Turk J Sport Exe. 2020;22(2):189-95.

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