Comparison Of Different Recovery Methods After An Acute Training Session On Aspartate Aminotransferase Activity And Some Hematological İndicators Of Blood İn Women Runners
Year 2021,
Volume: 23 Issue: 3, 306 - 313, 30.12.2021
Marıa Rahmanı Ghobadı
,
Seyed Ali Hoseini
Ghobad Hasanpour
Abstract
The aim of this study was comparison of different recovery methods after an acute training session on aspartate aminotransferase activity and some hematological indicators of blood in women runners. The present study was applied and quasi-experimental. The statistical population of this study consisted of semi-professional female athletes in athletics (runners) in Tehran. Sampling was done by simple random sampling, so that after informing and inviting interested people and passing the preliminary stages, 30 people were selected from the runners as a research sample and these people were randomly divided into 3 groups of 10: group Active running recycling, passive recycling group and sports massage were included. They ran 200 meters on the track after a 2-hour training session of 25 seconds. In this study, one-way analysis of variance was used. The results of this study showed that there was no significant difference between the three types of recycling methods (inactive, double soft, massage) in changes in the factors of aspartate aminotransferase, iron. However, there was a significant difference between the three types of recycling methods (inactive, double soft, massage) in hematocrit changes. The recycling method can be used after the athletics competition.
Supporting Institution
Islamic Azad University, Damavand, Iran
Thanks
This plan has been sponsored by Damavand Islamic University of Azad (Project number: p/9084). Thanks to all participated athletes.
References
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Year 2021,
Volume: 23 Issue: 3, 306 - 313, 30.12.2021
Marıa Rahmanı Ghobadı
,
Seyed Ali Hoseini
Ghobad Hasanpour
References
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- [2] Ajami Nezhad M, Sabet Jahromi MJ. The effects of a single bout of aerobic exercise at different intensities on markers of liver function and blood hemoglobin in healthy untrained male. The Horizon of Medical Sciences. 2014;19(4):184-91.
- [3] Baba CS, Alexander G, Kalyani B, Pandey R, Rastogi S, Pandey A, Choudhuri G. Effect of exercise and dietary modification on serum aminotransferase levels in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology 2006; 21(1):191-198.
- [4] Baird MF, Graham SM, Baker JS, Bickerstaff GF. Creatine-kinase- and exercise-related muscle damage implications for muscle performance and recovery. Journal of nutrition and metabolism, 2012; 4:960363.
- [5] Barghamadi M, Abdollahpour M. The Effect of Water Recovery and Active Recovery on Muscle Injury Indexes after Matches in Elite Soccer Players. Sport Physiology & Management Investigations, 2020; 12(1): 161-172.
- [6] Best TM, Hunter R, Wilcox A, Haq, F, Effectiveness of sports massage for recovery of skeletal muscle from strenuous exercise. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, 2008. 18(5): p. 446-60.
- [7] Brown J, Glaister M. The interactive effects of recovery mode and duration on subsequent repeated sprint performance. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research. 2014; 28:651-660.
- [8] Cheng YH, Huang GC, Efficacy of massage therapy on pain and dysfunction in patients with neck pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med, 2014.
- [9] Christer M. Exercise immunology the current state of man and mouse. sports Med 2004; 34(9):555-566.
- [10] Clarkson P, Kearns A, Rouzier P, Rubin R, Thompson P. Serum creatinkinase levels and renal function measures in exertional muscle damage. Pediatric Critical care Med 2006; 38(4):623-627.
- [11] Corder KP, Potteiger JA, Nau KL, Figoni SF, Hershberger SL. Effects of active and passive recovery conditions on and rating of perceived exertion and performance during resistance exercise. J Strength Cond Res. 2000; 14:151-156.
- [12] Darani MS, Abed B, Fatolahi, H., The effect of active and passive recovery on creatine kinase and C-reactive protein after an exercise session in football players. International Archives of Health Sciences, 2018. 5(1): p. 1-5.
- [13] Davis HL, Alabed S, Chico TJ. Effect of sports massage on performance and recovery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, 2020. 6(1): p. 614.
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- [15] Fallah Azad V, Zeydi M. Comprehensive information on diagnostic tests. 3rd ed. Tehran: Shabak Press; 2017.
- [16] Fealy CE, Haus JM, Solomon TP, Pagadala M, Flask CA, McCullough AJ, Kirwan JP. Short-term exercise reduces markers of hepatocyte apoptosis in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Journal of Applied Physiology 2012; 113(1):1-6.
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- [18] Forghani M, Aliabadi SR, Firozmandi A. The effect of contrast temperature water therapy on blood lactic acid clearance of male students of Mazandaran university of science and technology after exhausting activity. International Journal of Applied Exercise Physiology 2015; 4(2):51-58.
- [19] Ghasemi C, Jamshidi A, Mostofi M, Kihany M. A study and comparison of massage and rest on the knee extensor muscles fatigue and isokinetic parameters. Journal of Modern Rehabilitation. 2010; 4(1&2):9-1.
- [20] Holey EA, Cook EM. Evidence-based Therapeutic Massage E-Book: A Practical Guide for Therapists. Elsevier Health Sciences 2012.
- [21] Jemni M, Sands WA, Friemel F, Delamarche P. Effect of active and passive recovery on blood lactate and performance during simulated competition in high level gymnasts. Canadian journal of applied physiology. 2003; 28(2):240-256.
- [22] Kanda K, Sugama K, Sakuma J, Kawakami Y, Suzuki K. Evaluation of serum leaking enzymes and investigation into new biomarkers for exercise-induced muscle damage. Exercise immunology review. 2014 Jan 1;20.
- [23] Kellmann M. Preventing overtraining in athletes in high‐intensity sports and stress/recovery monitoring. Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports 2010; 20:95-102.
- [24] Kinoshita S, Yano H, Tsuji E. An increase in damaged hepatocytes in rats after high intensity exercise. Acta physiologica scandinavica 2003: 178(3):225-230.
- [25] Lopez EI, Smoliga JM, Zavorsky GS. The effect of passive versus active recovery on power output over six repeated wingate sprints. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport. 2014; 85(4):519-526.
- [26] Malekzadeh S, Kazemi A, Khodai K. Effect of different types of recovery on some physiologic and psychological factors after intensive training in active male students. Journal of Sport in Bio Motor Sciences 2013; 7(1):42-51.
- [27] Masoodsinaki H, Nazarali P, Hanachi P. Evaluation and impact of omega-3 supplementation with a period of selective aerobic exercise on liver enzymes (AST-ALT) of active student girls. Hormozgan Medical Journal. 2014;18(3):226-34.
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- [29] Monedero J, Donne B. Effect of recovery interventions on lactate removal and subsequent performance. International journal of sports medicine 2000; 21(8):593-597.
- [30] Montgomery PG, Pyne DB, Hopkins WG, Dorman JC, Cook K, Minahan CL. The effect of recovery strategies on physical performance and cumulative fatigue in competitive basketball. Journal of sports sciences, 2008; 26(11):1135-1145.
- [31] Nazarali P, Sarvari S, Ramezankhani A. The Effect of Maximal Endurance Training on Hemorheological Factors of National Athletes of Triathlon. Journal of Sport Biosciences 2013; 4(15):63-75.
- [32] Nobahar M, Mirdr S. The effects of progressive exercise training on some of muscle damage enzymes in active girls. Journal of Metabolism and Exercise 2012; 2:1-12.
- [33] Ramezani A. Amirtash AM. Nikbakht H. Effects of active and passive recovery on blood lactate levels and heart rate after an intense anaerobic exercise in elite swimmers. Olympic. 2003; 223:5-14.
- [34] Ramezanpour MR, Rashidlamir A, Hesari M. Comparison of the effect of three methods of return to sleep (mild swimming, sitting and massage) on heart rate and blood lactate in adult swimmers. Exercise and biomedical sciences. 2011; 2(4):37-46.
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- [36] Saadati H, Valadbeigi M. Comprehensive guide of Laboratory Test interpration. 6th ed. Shiraz: Enteshar Press; 2018.
- [37] Saengsirisuwan V, Phadungkij S, Pholpramool C. Renal and liver functions and muscle injuries during training and after competition in Thai boxers. British journal of sports medicine. 1998;32(4):304-8.
- [38] Sajadian M, Kordi M, Gaeini A, Rahnama N. Comparison of effects of active recovery and deep water running on soccer players’ indices of muscular damage. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2017;7(12):1417-1421.
- [39] Salvo SG. Massage Therapy E-Book: Principles and Practice. 6th Edition. 2019: Saunders.
- [40] Sharma L, Hussain ME, Verma S. Effect of recovery modalities on blood lactate clearance. Saudi Journal of Sports Medicine 2017;17(2):65.
- [41] Shojaaldin S.S.A.D., Jamshidi A.A., Ghafori A. Effects of massage on the knee extensor muscles fatigue after submaximal isokineticcontractions. Journal of movement science & sport. 2009; 7(13):11-20.
- [42] Sinai M, Kargar Fard M, Talebi A, Sharifi G, Arabzadeh A. The effect of an acute "two" exercise session on changes in beta-endorphin levels and serum cortisol in male speed runners. Journal of Isfahan Medical School 2011; 29(166):2298-2306.
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- [44] Weerapong P, Hume PA, Kolt GS. The mechanisms of massage and effects on performance, muscle recovery and injury prevention. Sports medicine. 2005; 35(3):235-256.