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Acute Effects of Hip Mobility Exercises in Addition to Dynamic Warm-up on Vertical Jump, Maximal and Isometric Strength Parameters

Year 2023, Volume: 25 Issue: 1, 122 - 128, 30.04.2023

Abstract

Abstract
The aim of this study is to investigate the acute effects of hip mobility exercises applied before anaerobic activities on vertical jump, 1 repetition maximum (1TM) and isometric strength performances. For this purpose, 12 male athletes with a high level of training (age = 21 ± 1.2 years; height = 180 ± 0.05 m; body weight = 88.08 ± 9.17 kg) voluntarily participated in the study. Before starting the study, an approval report was obtained from the Sakarya University of Applied Sciences Ethics Committee and all athletes signed a voluntary consent form before the study. All participants were asked to perform a standard 15-minute dynamic warm-up procedure (dynamic stretching exercises related to cycling and tests) on the first measurement day, and then, in order to avoid fatigue in the athletes, 1 TM ( 1 Repetition Maximum) strength tests were applied. On the second measurement day, the subjects performed 8 different hip mobility exercises (2 sets x 20 seconds for each exercise) with the same 15-minute dynamic warm-up protocol and re-applied the tests applied on the first measurement day. When the findings were examined, it was found that there was no significant difference in the 1TM strength values of the deadlift exercise in the 1st and 2nd measurement sessions (p = 0.596 ). However, a significant difference was found between the 1TM strength, Isometric back-leg strength, Counter Movement Jump (CMJ) and Squat Jump (SJ) values of the squat exercise (p = 0.003, p = 0.002, p = 0.002, p = 0.002). In conclusion, this study shows that a dynamic warm-up protocol that includes hip mobility has a positive effect on vertical jump, maximal and isometric strength parameters.

References

  • 1. American College of Sports Medicine (Ed.). (2013). ACSM's health-related physical fitness assessment manual. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
  • 2. Balsalobre-Fernández, C., Glaister, M., & Lockey, R. A. (2015). The validity and reliability of an iPhone app for measuring vertical jump performance. Journal of sports sciences, 33(15), 1574-1579.

Dinamik Isınmaya Ek Olarak Uygulanan Kalça Hareketliliği Egzersizlerinin Dikey Sıçrama, Maksimal ve İzometrik Kuvvet Parametreleri Üzerine Akut Etkileri

Year 2023, Volume: 25 Issue: 1, 122 - 128, 30.04.2023

Abstract

Özet
Bu çalışmanın amacı anaerobik aktiviteler öncesinde uygulanan kalça hareketliliği egzersizlerinin dikey sıçrama, 1 tekrar maksimum (1TM) ve izometrik kuvvet performansları üzerindeki akut etkilerini araştırmaktır. Bu amaç için 12 antrenman geçmişi düzeyi yüksek erkek sporcu (yaş = 21 ± 1.2 yıl; boy = 180 ± 0.05 m; vücut ağırlığı = 88.08 ± 9.17 kg) gönüllü olarak çalışmaya katılmıştır. Araştırmaya başlanılmadan önce Sakarya Uygulamalı Bilimler Üniversitesi Etik Kurulundan onay raporu alındı ve tüm sporculara çalışma öncesinde gönüllü onam formu imzalatılmıştır. Tüm katılımcılardan ilk ölçüm gününde 15 dakikalık standart bir dinamik ısınma prosedürü (bisiklet ve testler ile ilgili dinamik esneme egzersizleri) uygulamaları istenmiş ve daha sonra sporcularda yorgunluk meydana gelmemesi için sırasıyla dikey sıçrama, izometrik sırt bacak kuvveti ve alt ekstremiteye yönelik iki temel egzersizde 1 TM (1 Tekrar Maksimum) kuvvet testleri uygulatılmıştır. İkinci ölçüm gününde ise denekler aynı 15 dakikalık dinamik ısınma protokolü ile 8 farklı kalça hareketliliği egzersizini (her egzersiz için 2 set x 20 saniye) gerçekleştirmişler ve ilk ölçüm gününde uygulanan testleri tekrar uygulamışlardır. Bulgular incelendiğinde 1. ve 2. ölçüm seanslarında deadlift egzersizinin 1TM kuvvet değerlerinde anlamlı bir fark olmadığı bulunmuştur (p = 0.596 ). Bununla birlikte squat egzersizinin 1TM kuvvet, İzometrik sırt-bacak kuvveti, Counter Movement Jump (CMJ) ve Squat Jump (SJ) değerleri arasında anlamlı bir fark olduğu bulunmuştur (p = 0.003, p = 0.002, p = 0.002, p = 0.002). Sonuç olarak, bu çalışma kalça hareketliliği içeren bir dinamik ısınma protokolünün dikey sıçrama, maksimal ve izometrik kuvvet parametreleri üzerinde olumlu bir etkiye sahip olduğunu göstermektedir.

References

  • 1. American College of Sports Medicine (Ed.). (2013). ACSM's health-related physical fitness assessment manual. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
  • 2. Balsalobre-Fernández, C., Glaister, M., & Lockey, R. A. (2015). The validity and reliability of an iPhone app for measuring vertical jump performance. Journal of sports sciences, 33(15), 1574-1579.
There are 2 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sports Medicine
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Barbaros Demirtaş 0000-0002-4720-7493

Murat Can Çeken 0000-0001-7625-5067

Onur Çakır 0000-0001-7625-5067

Malik Beyleroğlu 0000-0002-2223-0064

Onat Çetin 0000-0001-6841-5518

Publication Date April 30, 2023
Acceptance Date April 27, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 25 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Demirtaş, B., Çeken, M. C., Çakır, O., Beyleroğlu, M., et al. (2023). Acute Effects of Hip Mobility Exercises in Addition to Dynamic Warm-up on Vertical Jump, Maximal and Isometric Strength Parameters. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 25(1), 122-128. https://doi.org/10.15314/tsed.1206149
AMA Demirtaş B, Çeken MC, Çakır O, Beyleroğlu M, Çetin O. Acute Effects of Hip Mobility Exercises in Addition to Dynamic Warm-up on Vertical Jump, Maximal and Isometric Strength Parameters. Turk J Sport Exe. April 2023;25(1):122-128. doi:10.15314/tsed.1206149
Chicago Demirtaş, Barbaros, Murat Can Çeken, Onur Çakır, Malik Beyleroğlu, and Onat Çetin. “Acute Effects of Hip Mobility Exercises in Addition to Dynamic Warm-up on Vertical Jump, Maximal and Isometric Strength Parameters”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 25, no. 1 (April 2023): 122-28. https://doi.org/10.15314/tsed.1206149.
EndNote Demirtaş B, Çeken MC, Çakır O, Beyleroğlu M, Çetin O (April 1, 2023) Acute Effects of Hip Mobility Exercises in Addition to Dynamic Warm-up on Vertical Jump, Maximal and Isometric Strength Parameters. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 25 1 122–128.
IEEE B. Demirtaş, M. C. Çeken, O. Çakır, M. Beyleroğlu, and O. Çetin, “Acute Effects of Hip Mobility Exercises in Addition to Dynamic Warm-up on Vertical Jump, Maximal and Isometric Strength Parameters”, Turk J Sport Exe, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 122–128, 2023, doi: 10.15314/tsed.1206149.
ISNAD Demirtaş, Barbaros et al. “Acute Effects of Hip Mobility Exercises in Addition to Dynamic Warm-up on Vertical Jump, Maximal and Isometric Strength Parameters”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 25/1 (April 2023), 122-128. https://doi.org/10.15314/tsed.1206149.
JAMA Demirtaş B, Çeken MC, Çakır O, Beyleroğlu M, Çetin O. Acute Effects of Hip Mobility Exercises in Addition to Dynamic Warm-up on Vertical Jump, Maximal and Isometric Strength Parameters. Turk J Sport Exe. 2023;25:122–128.
MLA Demirtaş, Barbaros et al. “Acute Effects of Hip Mobility Exercises in Addition to Dynamic Warm-up on Vertical Jump, Maximal and Isometric Strength Parameters”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, vol. 25, no. 1, 2023, pp. 122-8, doi:10.15314/tsed.1206149.
Vancouver Demirtaş B, Çeken MC, Çakır O, Beyleroğlu M, Çetin O. Acute Effects of Hip Mobility Exercises in Addition to Dynamic Warm-up on Vertical Jump, Maximal and Isometric Strength Parameters. Turk J Sport Exe. 2023;25(1):122-8.

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