Research Article
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Mineral composition and nutritional properties of Malva neglecta and Malvella sherardiana consumed as vegetable in Central Black Sea Region of Turkey

Year 2019, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 18 - 23, 30.06.2019

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine nutrient
content and macro-micro elements of mallow species consumed as vegetables in
Central Black Sea Region. Survey and field studies were carried out in Samsun,
Amasya, Ordu and Tokat provinces. In the survey studies, two species were
identified in 30 mallow samples as Malvella
sherardiana
(8 materials), Malva
neglecta
(22 materials). Although mallow species showed similar values in
terms of nutrient content and macro-micro elements, M. sherardiana was found to be higher. In the research, the highest
amount of dry matter (20.9%), ash content (18.2%), N (3.2%) and protein contents
(20.1%) in M. sherardiana and the
highest vitamin C in M. neglecta (83.5
mg 100
g-1) were determined. Mineral
analysis showed that M. sherardiana
contained considerably high amounts of potassium (3660.8 mg 100
g-1), phosphorus (701.7 mg 100g-1), calcium (1730.0 mg 100g-1), magnesium (416.1 mg 100g-1), iron (22.4 mg 100g-1), sodium (687.7 mg 100g-1), copper (9.7 mg 100g-1), manganese (5.3 mg 100g-1) and zinc (10.1 mg 100g-1). In the research, Mallow was found to be sufficient for
human health with high protein, vitamin C and rich mineral content. 

Supporting Institution

Tarımsal Araştırmalar ve Politakalar Genel Müdürlüğü

Project Number

TAGEM/TA/11/06/01/009

Thanks

Authors thank to General Directorate of Agricultural Research And Policies (TAGEM/TA/11/06/01/009) for their supports provided for this study.

References

  • Aberoumand, A., & Deokule, S. S. (2009). Studies on nutritional values of some wild edible plants from Iran and India Pak J Nutr., 8, 26-31.
  • Akaydın, G., Şimşek I., Arıtuluk, Z. C., & Yeşilada, E. (2013). An ethnobotanical survey in selected towns of the Mediterranean subregion (Turkey). Turk J Biol., 37, 230-47.
  • Akgunlu, S. B., (2012). Kilis ve Gaziantep yöresinde tüketilen bazı yabani sebzelerin mineral içerikleri ve mikrobiyolojik analizleri, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Biyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Kilis. Balkaya, A. (1999). Karadeniz Bölgesindeki Taze Fasulye (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Gen Kaynaklarının Toplanması, Fenolojik ve Morfolojik Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi ve Taze Tüketime Uygun Tiplerin Teksel Seleksiyon Yöntemi İle Seçimi Üzerinde Araştırmalar. Doktora Tezi, Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 199s.
  • Borowy, A., Chwil, M., & Kapłan, M. (2017). Biologically active compounds and antıoxidant activity of borage (Borago officinalis L.) flowers and leaves. Acta Sci. Pol. Hortorum Cultus, 16(5), 169-180.
  • Cakmak, I., & Marschner, H. (1992). Magnesium deficiency and high light intensity enhance activities of superoxide dismutase, ascorbate peroxidase, and glutathione reductase in bean leaves. Plant Physiol., 98, 1222-1227.
  • Ceylan, F., & Yücel, E. (2015). Düzce ve Çevresinde Gıda Olarak Tüketilen Yabani Bitkilerin Tüketim Biçimleri ve Besin Öğesi Değerleri. AKÜ FEMÜBİD 15, 1-17.
  • Civelek, C. (2011). Bafra Ovasında Sebze Olarak Kullanılan Yabancı Bitkilerin Toplanması. Bazı Besin İçeriklerinin Saptanması ve Islah Amaçlı Olarak Değerlendirilmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Ens. Bahçe Bitkileri Ana Bilim Dalı, 102s.
  • Civelek, C., & Balkaya, B. (2013). The Nutrient Content of Some Wild Species Used As Vegetables in Bafra Plain Located Black Sea Region of Turkey. Eur. J. Plant Sci. Biotechnol. Veg. Sci. Biotechnol. Turk., 7 (1), 62-65.
  • Coruh, I., Gormez, A. A., Ercisli, S., & Bilen, S. (2007). Total phenolics, mineral elements, antioxidant and antibacterial activities of some edible wild plants in Turkey. Asian J. Chem., 19, 5755-5762.
  • Davis, P. H. (1966). Flora of Turkey and East Aegean Islands, Volume 2. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh. pp 179-242.
  • Davis, P. H. (1967). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 2, University of Edinburg, England.
  • Davis, P. H. (ed.), (1978). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 6, Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 386-387.
  • Demir, H. (2006). Chemical composition of some wild (Polygonum cognatum, Tragopoxgom reticulatus and Berberis vulgaris) plants collected from Erzurum. Bahce, 35, 55-60.
  • Demir, E., Surmen, B., Özer, H., & Kutbay, H. G. (2017). Salıpazarı ve Çevresinde (Samsun/Türkiye) Doğal Olarak Yetişen Bitkilerin Etnobotanik Özellikleri. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 7(2), 68-78.
  • Demir, H. (2018). A Comparative Study of Chemical Compound of Some Edible Plants of the Eastern Anatolia Region of Turkey. Journal of Nutritional Health Sciences, 1(9), 1-12.
  • Flyman, M. V., & Afolayan, A. J. (2006). The suitability of wild vegetables for alleviating human dietary deficiencies. South African Journal of Botany, 72(4), 492-497.
  • Grivetti, L. E., & Ogle, B. M. (2000). Value of traditional foods in meeting macro-and micronutrient needs: the wild plant connection. Nutrition Research Reviews, 13(1), 31-46.
  • Guder, A. (2008). Determination of antioxidant activity of plants and mixtures Urtica dioica L. and Malva neglecta Wallr. University of 19 May. Institute of Science. Department of Chemistry. Master of Science Thesis. 97-99.
  • Guerrero, J.G., Martınez, J.G., Isasa, M.T. (1998). Mineral nutrient composition of edible wild plants. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, 11(4), 322-328.
  • Güner, A., Özhatay, N., Ekim, T., & Başer, K. H. C. (2000). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands (Vol. 11). Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
  • Guzelsoy, N. A., Ucurum, O., Tokat, E., Tan, A., Ay, S. T., & Ozbek, K. (2017). Nutritional Properties of some Wild Edible Plant Species in Turkey. Anadolu, 27(2), 39-45.
  • Hasimi, N., Ertaş, A., Oral, E. V., Alkan, H., Boğa, M., Yılmaz, M. A., Yener, I., Gazioğlu, I., Ozaslan, C., Akdeniz, M., & Kolak, U. (2017). Chemical Profile of Malva neglecta and Malvella sherardiana by Lc-MS/MS, GC/MS and Their Anticholinesterase, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties with Aflatoxin-Contents. Marmara Pharmaceutical Journal 21(3), 471-484.
  • Kabata-Pendias, A., & Pendias, H. (2001). Tace elements in soils and plants, 3rd edition, Boca Raton, FL, USA: CRC Press.
  • Kacar, B. (1972). Bitki ve Toprağın Kimyasal Analizleri II. Bitki Analizleri. Ankara Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları, 453 pp.
  • Kacar, B., & Inal, A. (2008). Plant Analysis, Nobel Publishers, Ankara, Turkey, 892 pp.
  • Kaya, I., Incekara, N., & Nemli, Y. (2004). Ege Bölgesi’nde Sebze Olarak Tüketilen Yabani Kuşkonmaz, Sirken, Yabani Hindiba, Rezene, Gelincik, Çoban Değneği ve Ebegümecinin Bazı Kimyasal Analizleri. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 14(1), 1-6.
  • Keskin, F., Cihanalp, C., Külcü, R., & Yilmaz, D. (2015). Ebegümeci Bitkisinin Bazı Fiziko Mekanik Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi. 29. Ulusal Tarımsal Mekanizasyon ve Enerji Kongresi, 2-5 Eylül Diyarbakır, 403-407.
  • Kibar, B., & Temel, S. (2016). Evaluation of mineral composition of come wild edible plants growıng in the eastern Anatolia Region Grasslands of Turkey and consumed as vegetable. J. Food Process. Preserv., 40(1), 56-66.
  • Koca, I., Hasbay, I., Bostanci, S., Yilmaz, V. A., & Koca, A. F. (2015). Some Wild Edible Plants and Their Dietary Fiber Contents. Pak. J. Nutr., 14(4), 188-194.
  • Marshall, F., Agarwal, R., Te Lintelo, D., Bhupal, D. S., Singh, R. P. B., Mukherjee, N., & Singh, S. (2004). Heavy metal contamination of vegetables in Delhi. Executive summary of technical report.
  • Medrano, A., Masoud, T. A., Martinez, & M. C. (1992). Mineral and Proximate Composition of Borage. J. Food Compos. Anal., 5, 313-318.
  • Mohamed, A. E., Rashed, M. N., & Mofty, A. (2003). Assessment of essential and toxic elements in some kinds of vegetables. Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 55(3), 251-260.
  • Naidu, G. R. K., Denschlag, H. O., Mauerhofer, E., Porte, N., & Balaji, T. (1999). Determination of macro, micro nutrient and trace element concentrations in Indian medicinal and vegetable leaves using instrumental neutron activation analysis. Applied radiation and isotopes, 50(5), 947-953.
  • Orech, F. O., Christensen, D. L., Larsen, T., Friis, H., Aagaard-Hansen, J., & Estambale, B. A. (2007). Mineral content of traditional leafy vegetables from western Kenya. International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 58(8), 595-602.
  • Önen, H., Geboloğlu, N., Parmaksız, İ., & Kaya, C. (2010). Orta Anadolu Orijinli Polygonum Cognatum Meissn. (madımak) Genotiplerinin Moleküler ve Agronomik Özellikleri İle Allelopatik Potansiyellerinin Belirlenmesi. TOVAG - 105 O 502 Proje sonuç raporu
  • Özbakır Özer, M., & Aksoy, M. (2019a). Mineral composition and nutritional properties of Trachystemon orientalis (L.) G. Don populations in The Central Black Sea Region of Turkey. Acta Sci. Pol. Hortorum Cultus, 18(4), 157-167.
  • Özbakır Özer, M., & Aksoy, M., (2019b). Orta Karadeniz Bölgesi’nde Sebze Olarak Tüketilen Madımak (Polygonum) Türlerinin Beslenme Durumu. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 29 (2), 204-212.
  • Ozbucak, T. B., Akcın, O. E., & Yalcın, S. (2007). Nutrition contents of the some wild edible plants in Central Black Sea Region of Turkey. Int. J. Nat. Eng. Sci., 1, 11-13. Pedersen, M.1998. Nutritional Herbology: A Reference Guide to Herbs. ISBN10 1885653077.
  • Pehlivan, M., Akgül, H., & Yayla, F. (2013).The Some Nutrient and Trace Elements Content of Wild Plants Using as Ethno botanical and Grown in the Gaziantep Region. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science, 3 (04), 143-145.
  • Rutten, A. J. L. (1997). Adverse effects of nutrients. In Food Safety and Toxicity. Ed. by John De Vires, CRC Press, ISBN 0-8493-9488-0, 337 p., New York.
  • Samancıoglu, A., Sat, I. G., Yıldırım, E., Ercisli, S., Jurikova, T., & Mlcek, J. (2016). Total phenolic and vitamin C concent and antiradical activity evaluation of traditionally consumed wild edible vegetables from Turkey. Indian J. Tradit. Knowl., 15(2), 208-213.
  • Sekeroglu, N., Ozkutlu, F., Deveci, M., Dede, O., & Yılmaz, N. (2006). Evaluation of some wild plants aspect of their nutritional values used as vegetable in Eastern Black Sea Region of Turkey. Asian J. Plant Sci., 5, 185-189.
  • Sezik E, Yaşilada E, Tabata M, Honda G, Takaishi Y, Fujita T. (1997). Traditional medicine in Turkey VIII. Folk medicine in East Anatolia, Erzurum, Erzincan, Area, Kars, Iğdır Provinces. Econ Bot., 51, 195-211.
  • Şimşek, I., Aytekin, F., Yeşilada, E., & Yıldırım Ş. (2002). Anadolu’da Halk Arasında Bitkilerin Etnobotanik Bir Çalışma. 14. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı, Bildiriler, 29-31 Mayıs, Eskişehir, 434-457.
  • Tabaraki, R., Yosefı, Z., & Gharneh, H. A. A. (2012). Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Properties of Malva sylvestris L. Journal of Research in Agricultural Science, 8 (1), 59- 68.
  • Turan, M., Kordalı, S., Zengin, H., Dursun, A., & Sezen, Y. (2003). Macro and micro mineral content of some wild edible leaves consumed in Eastern Anatolia. Acta Agr. Scand. B, 53, 129-137.
  • Tuncturk, M., & Ozgökce, F. (2015). Chemical composition of some Apiaceae plants commonly used in herby cheese in Eastern Anatolia. Turk. J. Agric. For., 39, 55-62. Tunçtürk, M., Tunçtürk, M., Eryiğit, T., Kaya, A.R (2018). Mineral and Heavy Metal Constituents of Three Edible Wild Plants Growing in Van Province. Iğdır Üni. Fen Bilimleri Enst. Der., 8(2), 293-298.
  • Yucel, E., Tapırdamaz, A., Şengün, İ. Y., Yılmaz, G., Ak, A. (2011). Determining the usage ways and nutrient contents of some wild plants around Kisecik Town (Karaman/Turkey). Biol. Divers. Conserv., 4(3), 71-82.
Year 2019, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 18 - 23, 30.06.2019

Abstract

Project Number

TAGEM/TA/11/06/01/009

References

  • Aberoumand, A., & Deokule, S. S. (2009). Studies on nutritional values of some wild edible plants from Iran and India Pak J Nutr., 8, 26-31.
  • Akaydın, G., Şimşek I., Arıtuluk, Z. C., & Yeşilada, E. (2013). An ethnobotanical survey in selected towns of the Mediterranean subregion (Turkey). Turk J Biol., 37, 230-47.
  • Akgunlu, S. B., (2012). Kilis ve Gaziantep yöresinde tüketilen bazı yabani sebzelerin mineral içerikleri ve mikrobiyolojik analizleri, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Biyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Kilis. Balkaya, A. (1999). Karadeniz Bölgesindeki Taze Fasulye (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Gen Kaynaklarının Toplanması, Fenolojik ve Morfolojik Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi ve Taze Tüketime Uygun Tiplerin Teksel Seleksiyon Yöntemi İle Seçimi Üzerinde Araştırmalar. Doktora Tezi, Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 199s.
  • Borowy, A., Chwil, M., & Kapłan, M. (2017). Biologically active compounds and antıoxidant activity of borage (Borago officinalis L.) flowers and leaves. Acta Sci. Pol. Hortorum Cultus, 16(5), 169-180.
  • Cakmak, I., & Marschner, H. (1992). Magnesium deficiency and high light intensity enhance activities of superoxide dismutase, ascorbate peroxidase, and glutathione reductase in bean leaves. Plant Physiol., 98, 1222-1227.
  • Ceylan, F., & Yücel, E. (2015). Düzce ve Çevresinde Gıda Olarak Tüketilen Yabani Bitkilerin Tüketim Biçimleri ve Besin Öğesi Değerleri. AKÜ FEMÜBİD 15, 1-17.
  • Civelek, C. (2011). Bafra Ovasında Sebze Olarak Kullanılan Yabancı Bitkilerin Toplanması. Bazı Besin İçeriklerinin Saptanması ve Islah Amaçlı Olarak Değerlendirilmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Ens. Bahçe Bitkileri Ana Bilim Dalı, 102s.
  • Civelek, C., & Balkaya, B. (2013). The Nutrient Content of Some Wild Species Used As Vegetables in Bafra Plain Located Black Sea Region of Turkey. Eur. J. Plant Sci. Biotechnol. Veg. Sci. Biotechnol. Turk., 7 (1), 62-65.
  • Coruh, I., Gormez, A. A., Ercisli, S., & Bilen, S. (2007). Total phenolics, mineral elements, antioxidant and antibacterial activities of some edible wild plants in Turkey. Asian J. Chem., 19, 5755-5762.
  • Davis, P. H. (1966). Flora of Turkey and East Aegean Islands, Volume 2. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh. pp 179-242.
  • Davis, P. H. (1967). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 2, University of Edinburg, England.
  • Davis, P. H. (ed.), (1978). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 6, Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 386-387.
  • Demir, H. (2006). Chemical composition of some wild (Polygonum cognatum, Tragopoxgom reticulatus and Berberis vulgaris) plants collected from Erzurum. Bahce, 35, 55-60.
  • Demir, E., Surmen, B., Özer, H., & Kutbay, H. G. (2017). Salıpazarı ve Çevresinde (Samsun/Türkiye) Doğal Olarak Yetişen Bitkilerin Etnobotanik Özellikleri. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 7(2), 68-78.
  • Demir, H. (2018). A Comparative Study of Chemical Compound of Some Edible Plants of the Eastern Anatolia Region of Turkey. Journal of Nutritional Health Sciences, 1(9), 1-12.
  • Flyman, M. V., & Afolayan, A. J. (2006). The suitability of wild vegetables for alleviating human dietary deficiencies. South African Journal of Botany, 72(4), 492-497.
  • Grivetti, L. E., & Ogle, B. M. (2000). Value of traditional foods in meeting macro-and micronutrient needs: the wild plant connection. Nutrition Research Reviews, 13(1), 31-46.
  • Guder, A. (2008). Determination of antioxidant activity of plants and mixtures Urtica dioica L. and Malva neglecta Wallr. University of 19 May. Institute of Science. Department of Chemistry. Master of Science Thesis. 97-99.
  • Guerrero, J.G., Martınez, J.G., Isasa, M.T. (1998). Mineral nutrient composition of edible wild plants. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, 11(4), 322-328.
  • Güner, A., Özhatay, N., Ekim, T., & Başer, K. H. C. (2000). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands (Vol. 11). Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
  • Guzelsoy, N. A., Ucurum, O., Tokat, E., Tan, A., Ay, S. T., & Ozbek, K. (2017). Nutritional Properties of some Wild Edible Plant Species in Turkey. Anadolu, 27(2), 39-45.
  • Hasimi, N., Ertaş, A., Oral, E. V., Alkan, H., Boğa, M., Yılmaz, M. A., Yener, I., Gazioğlu, I., Ozaslan, C., Akdeniz, M., & Kolak, U. (2017). Chemical Profile of Malva neglecta and Malvella sherardiana by Lc-MS/MS, GC/MS and Their Anticholinesterase, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties with Aflatoxin-Contents. Marmara Pharmaceutical Journal 21(3), 471-484.
  • Kabata-Pendias, A., & Pendias, H. (2001). Tace elements in soils and plants, 3rd edition, Boca Raton, FL, USA: CRC Press.
  • Kacar, B. (1972). Bitki ve Toprağın Kimyasal Analizleri II. Bitki Analizleri. Ankara Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları, 453 pp.
  • Kacar, B., & Inal, A. (2008). Plant Analysis, Nobel Publishers, Ankara, Turkey, 892 pp.
  • Kaya, I., Incekara, N., & Nemli, Y. (2004). Ege Bölgesi’nde Sebze Olarak Tüketilen Yabani Kuşkonmaz, Sirken, Yabani Hindiba, Rezene, Gelincik, Çoban Değneği ve Ebegümecinin Bazı Kimyasal Analizleri. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 14(1), 1-6.
  • Keskin, F., Cihanalp, C., Külcü, R., & Yilmaz, D. (2015). Ebegümeci Bitkisinin Bazı Fiziko Mekanik Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi. 29. Ulusal Tarımsal Mekanizasyon ve Enerji Kongresi, 2-5 Eylül Diyarbakır, 403-407.
  • Kibar, B., & Temel, S. (2016). Evaluation of mineral composition of come wild edible plants growıng in the eastern Anatolia Region Grasslands of Turkey and consumed as vegetable. J. Food Process. Preserv., 40(1), 56-66.
  • Koca, I., Hasbay, I., Bostanci, S., Yilmaz, V. A., & Koca, A. F. (2015). Some Wild Edible Plants and Their Dietary Fiber Contents. Pak. J. Nutr., 14(4), 188-194.
  • Marshall, F., Agarwal, R., Te Lintelo, D., Bhupal, D. S., Singh, R. P. B., Mukherjee, N., & Singh, S. (2004). Heavy metal contamination of vegetables in Delhi. Executive summary of technical report.
  • Medrano, A., Masoud, T. A., Martinez, & M. C. (1992). Mineral and Proximate Composition of Borage. J. Food Compos. Anal., 5, 313-318.
  • Mohamed, A. E., Rashed, M. N., & Mofty, A. (2003). Assessment of essential and toxic elements in some kinds of vegetables. Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 55(3), 251-260.
  • Naidu, G. R. K., Denschlag, H. O., Mauerhofer, E., Porte, N., & Balaji, T. (1999). Determination of macro, micro nutrient and trace element concentrations in Indian medicinal and vegetable leaves using instrumental neutron activation analysis. Applied radiation and isotopes, 50(5), 947-953.
  • Orech, F. O., Christensen, D. L., Larsen, T., Friis, H., Aagaard-Hansen, J., & Estambale, B. A. (2007). Mineral content of traditional leafy vegetables from western Kenya. International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 58(8), 595-602.
  • Önen, H., Geboloğlu, N., Parmaksız, İ., & Kaya, C. (2010). Orta Anadolu Orijinli Polygonum Cognatum Meissn. (madımak) Genotiplerinin Moleküler ve Agronomik Özellikleri İle Allelopatik Potansiyellerinin Belirlenmesi. TOVAG - 105 O 502 Proje sonuç raporu
  • Özbakır Özer, M., & Aksoy, M. (2019a). Mineral composition and nutritional properties of Trachystemon orientalis (L.) G. Don populations in The Central Black Sea Region of Turkey. Acta Sci. Pol. Hortorum Cultus, 18(4), 157-167.
  • Özbakır Özer, M., & Aksoy, M., (2019b). Orta Karadeniz Bölgesi’nde Sebze Olarak Tüketilen Madımak (Polygonum) Türlerinin Beslenme Durumu. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 29 (2), 204-212.
  • Ozbucak, T. B., Akcın, O. E., & Yalcın, S. (2007). Nutrition contents of the some wild edible plants in Central Black Sea Region of Turkey. Int. J. Nat. Eng. Sci., 1, 11-13. Pedersen, M.1998. Nutritional Herbology: A Reference Guide to Herbs. ISBN10 1885653077.
  • Pehlivan, M., Akgül, H., & Yayla, F. (2013).The Some Nutrient and Trace Elements Content of Wild Plants Using as Ethno botanical and Grown in the Gaziantep Region. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science, 3 (04), 143-145.
  • Rutten, A. J. L. (1997). Adverse effects of nutrients. In Food Safety and Toxicity. Ed. by John De Vires, CRC Press, ISBN 0-8493-9488-0, 337 p., New York.
  • Samancıoglu, A., Sat, I. G., Yıldırım, E., Ercisli, S., Jurikova, T., & Mlcek, J. (2016). Total phenolic and vitamin C concent and antiradical activity evaluation of traditionally consumed wild edible vegetables from Turkey. Indian J. Tradit. Knowl., 15(2), 208-213.
  • Sekeroglu, N., Ozkutlu, F., Deveci, M., Dede, O., & Yılmaz, N. (2006). Evaluation of some wild plants aspect of their nutritional values used as vegetable in Eastern Black Sea Region of Turkey. Asian J. Plant Sci., 5, 185-189.
  • Sezik E, Yaşilada E, Tabata M, Honda G, Takaishi Y, Fujita T. (1997). Traditional medicine in Turkey VIII. Folk medicine in East Anatolia, Erzurum, Erzincan, Area, Kars, Iğdır Provinces. Econ Bot., 51, 195-211.
  • Şimşek, I., Aytekin, F., Yeşilada, E., & Yıldırım Ş. (2002). Anadolu’da Halk Arasında Bitkilerin Etnobotanik Bir Çalışma. 14. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı, Bildiriler, 29-31 Mayıs, Eskişehir, 434-457.
  • Tabaraki, R., Yosefı, Z., & Gharneh, H. A. A. (2012). Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Properties of Malva sylvestris L. Journal of Research in Agricultural Science, 8 (1), 59- 68.
  • Turan, M., Kordalı, S., Zengin, H., Dursun, A., & Sezen, Y. (2003). Macro and micro mineral content of some wild edible leaves consumed in Eastern Anatolia. Acta Agr. Scand. B, 53, 129-137.
  • Tuncturk, M., & Ozgökce, F. (2015). Chemical composition of some Apiaceae plants commonly used in herby cheese in Eastern Anatolia. Turk. J. Agric. For., 39, 55-62. Tunçtürk, M., Tunçtürk, M., Eryiğit, T., Kaya, A.R (2018). Mineral and Heavy Metal Constituents of Three Edible Wild Plants Growing in Van Province. Iğdır Üni. Fen Bilimleri Enst. Der., 8(2), 293-298.
  • Yucel, E., Tapırdamaz, A., Şengün, İ. Y., Yılmaz, G., Ak, A. (2011). Determining the usage ways and nutrient contents of some wild plants around Kisecik Town (Karaman/Turkey). Biol. Divers. Conserv., 4(3), 71-82.
There are 48 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Agronomy
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Mehtap Özer 0000-0002-9519-2169

Mine Aksoy This is me 0000-0002-3173-6577

Project Number TAGEM/TA/11/06/01/009
Publication Date June 30, 2019
Submission Date August 26, 2019
Acceptance Date September 16, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 1 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Özer, M., & Aksoy, M. (2019). Mineral composition and nutritional properties of Malva neglecta and Malvella sherardiana consumed as vegetable in Central Black Sea Region of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Food and Agriculture Sciences, 1(1), 18-23.

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Turkish Journal of Food and Agriculture Sciences (TURJFAS) is an open access journal which means that all content is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. This is accordance with the BOAI (Budapest Open Access Initiative) definition of open access. 


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Turkish Journal of Food and Agriculture Sciences is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.


Journal Abbreviation: Turk J Food Agric Sci