BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Akademik Makale Başliklarinin Dil Bilimsel Analizi

Yıl 2017, Sayı: 34, 105 - 116, 01.06.2017

Öz

Başlık okuyucunun dikkatini çeken, içerik hakkında okuyucuyu bilgilendiren ve okuyucunun yazıyı okuyup okumayacağına karar vermesini büyük ölçüde etkileyen bir unsurdur. Bu özelliğinden ötürü Batı literatüründe son 20 yılda -akademik dergi sayısının giderek artmasına paralel olarak- başlıklarla ilgili çalışmalar da çoğalmıştır. Bu doğrultuda günümüzde metin dil biliminin alt dalları arasında "başlık bilimi"ne de yer verilmesi düşüncesi dile getirilmektedir. Bununla birlikte başlıklar Türk literatüründe fazla çalışılmış konulardan biri değildir. Bu konuda yapılmış olan çalışmalar metin yazım kuralları genelinde değerlendirilebilir. Bu çalışmada ise var olan bu boşluğu doldurmak amacıyla başlıklar dil bilimsel açıdan ele alınmıştır. Bu doğrultuda akademik makalelerde yer alan başlıklar, i uzunluk, ii metin düzenlemesi, iii tür ve iv noktalama kullanımları olmak üzere dört ayrı açıdan incelenmiştir

Kaynakça

  • ANTHONY, L., (2001), “Characteristic Features of Research Article Titles in Computer Science”, IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication, 44(3): 187-194.
  • BALL, R., (2009), “Scholarly communication in transition: the use of question marks in the titles of scientific articles in medicine, life sciences and physics” 1966–2005. Scientometrics; 79(3): 667–679.
  • BAVDEKAR, S. B., (2016), Formulating the Right Title for a Research Article, Journal of The Association of Physicians of India, Vol. 64, February.
  • BISWAS, Asit K. ve KIRCHHERR, J., (2015), “Prof, no one is reading you”, The Straits Times, http:// www.straitstimes.com/news/opinion/more-opinion-stories/story/prof-no- one-readingyou-20150411, Türkçe çevirisi http://t24.com.tr/haber/profesor-hic-kimse- sizi-okumuyor,298153, 28.11.2016.
  • BUSCH-LAUER, I., (2000), “Titles in English and German research papers in medicine and linguistics”, Analysing Professional Genres, (ed. A. Trosborg,), Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 77-97.
  • BUTER, RK ve VAN RAAN AFJ., (2011), “Non-alphanumeric characters in titles of scientific publications: an analysis of their occurrence and correlation with citation impact”, Journal of Informetrics; 5(4): 608-617
  • ÇELİK, S., (2013), Etkili Makale Hazırlama Teknikleri, Marmara Üniversitesi, 22 Mayıs 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11376/1026, 28.11.2016.
  • DRESSLER, W. U. ve ECKKRAMER, E. M., (2001), “Functional Explanation in Contrastive Textology”, Logos and Language, 2(1): 25-43.
  • GESUATO, S., (2008), “Encoding of information in titles: Academic practices across four genres in linguistics”, The Role of Ecorpora in Translation and Language learning, (ed. C. Taylor) Ecolingua Italy: EdizioniUniversità di Trieste, 127–157.
  • GJERSVIK, P., (2013), “This is a good title”, Tidsskr Nor Legeforen, 133: 129, http://tidsskriftet.no/article/2964153, 28.11.2016.
  • GOODMAN, R.; THACKER, S. ve SIEGEL, P., (2001), “What’s in a title? A descriptive study of article titles in peer reviewed medical journals”, Science Editor, 24 (3): 75-78.
  • GUSTAVII, B., (2008), “How to Write and Illustrate Scientific Papers”, (2. Baskı), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • HABİBZADEH, F. ve YADOLLAHIE, M., (2010), “Are shorter article titles more attractive for citations? Cross-sectional study of 22 scientific journals”, Croatian Medical Journal, 51(2): 165–170.
  • HARTLEY, J., (2005), “To attract or to inform: What are titles for?”, Journal of Technical Writing and Communication, 35 (2): 203-213.
  • HARTLEY, J., (2008), Academic Writing and Publishing: A Practical Handbook, Abingdon (UK): Routledge.
  • HUTH, E., (1987), Medical Style & Format: An International Manual for Authors, Editors, and Publishers, Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins.
  • JACQUES, TS ve SEBIRE, NJ., (2009), “The impact of article titles on citation hits: an analysis of general and specialist medical journals”, Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine Short Reports, 1(2): 1–5.
  • JAMALI, H.R. ve NIKZAD, M., (2011), “Article title type and its relation with the number of downloads and citations”, Scientometrics, 88 (2):653-661.
  • KORKMAZ, Z. vd., (1992), Türk Dili ve Kompozisyon Bilgileri, Ankara: Yüksek Öğretim Kurulu Yayınları.
  • KOZAK, M., (2015), ”Uluslararası Bilimsel Nitelikte Dergi Yayınlamak için Ne Yapmalıyız?”, Editör ve Yazar Eğitim Seminerleri - 16 Nisan Akdeniz Üniversitesi https://ulakbim.tubitak.gov.tr/sites/images/Ulakbim/metink1.pdf, 27.11.2016.
  • LANGDON-NEUNER, E., (2007), “Titles in medical articles: what do we know about them?”, The Write Stuff; 16: 158–160.
  • LEWINSON, G. ve J. HARTLEY, (2005), “What’s in a Title? Number of Words and the Presence of Colons”, Scientometrics, 63 (2): 341-356.
  • MOORE, A., (2010), Do Article Title Attributes Influence Citations?, New York: Wiley- Blackwell Publishing News.
  • ROSNER, JL., (1990), “Reflections of science as a product”, Nature; 345:108.
  • SAGI, I ve YECHIAM, E., (2008), “Amusing titles in scientific journals and article citation”, Journal of Information Science; 34(5): 680–687.
  • STREMERSCH, S, VERNIERS, I ve VERHOEF, P. C., (2007), “The quest for citations: drivers of article impact”, Journal of Marketing, 71(3): 171–193.
  • SWALES, J. ve FEAK, C. B. (1994), Academic Writing for Graduate Students, A Course for Nonnative Speakers of English, Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press.
  • YAKHONTOVA, T., (2002), “Titles of Conference Presentation Abstracts: A Cross-Cultural Perspective”, The Language of Conferencing, (ed. E. Ventola, C. Shalom, S. Thompson), Frankfurt: Peter Lang, 277-300.
  • YITZHAKI, M,. (1994), “Relation of the title length of journal articles to number of authors”, Scientometrics, 30(1): 321–332.
  • YITZHAKI, M., (2002), “Relation of the title length of a journal article to the length of the article”, Scientometrics, 54(3): 435–447.

A Linguistic Analysis of the Academic Article Titles

Yıl 2017, Sayı: 34, 105 - 116, 01.06.2017

Öz

The title of an article is the element that captures the reader's attention, informs the reader about the content, and greatly influences the reader’s decisions about reading the text or not. Because of this feature particularly in the last 20 years in Western literature - in parallel with the increasing number of academic journals - there have been more studies on the titles. Nowadays, some linguistics are told about "titlelogy" as a lower branch of text linguistics. However, they are not studied much in Turkish context. The previous studies in this context have evaluated the titles in terms of text writing rules. In this present study, the titles were investigated from a linguistic point of view in order to fill this gap. In this respect, the titles of the academic article have been examined from four different perspectives: i length, ii textual organization, iii types and iv punctuation

Kaynakça

  • ANTHONY, L., (2001), “Characteristic Features of Research Article Titles in Computer Science”, IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication, 44(3): 187-194.
  • BALL, R., (2009), “Scholarly communication in transition: the use of question marks in the titles of scientific articles in medicine, life sciences and physics” 1966–2005. Scientometrics; 79(3): 667–679.
  • BAVDEKAR, S. B., (2016), Formulating the Right Title for a Research Article, Journal of The Association of Physicians of India, Vol. 64, February.
  • BISWAS, Asit K. ve KIRCHHERR, J., (2015), “Prof, no one is reading you”, The Straits Times, http:// www.straitstimes.com/news/opinion/more-opinion-stories/story/prof-no- one-readingyou-20150411, Türkçe çevirisi http://t24.com.tr/haber/profesor-hic-kimse- sizi-okumuyor,298153, 28.11.2016.
  • BUSCH-LAUER, I., (2000), “Titles in English and German research papers in medicine and linguistics”, Analysing Professional Genres, (ed. A. Trosborg,), Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 77-97.
  • BUTER, RK ve VAN RAAN AFJ., (2011), “Non-alphanumeric characters in titles of scientific publications: an analysis of their occurrence and correlation with citation impact”, Journal of Informetrics; 5(4): 608-617
  • ÇELİK, S., (2013), Etkili Makale Hazırlama Teknikleri, Marmara Üniversitesi, 22 Mayıs 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11376/1026, 28.11.2016.
  • DRESSLER, W. U. ve ECKKRAMER, E. M., (2001), “Functional Explanation in Contrastive Textology”, Logos and Language, 2(1): 25-43.
  • GESUATO, S., (2008), “Encoding of information in titles: Academic practices across four genres in linguistics”, The Role of Ecorpora in Translation and Language learning, (ed. C. Taylor) Ecolingua Italy: EdizioniUniversità di Trieste, 127–157.
  • GJERSVIK, P., (2013), “This is a good title”, Tidsskr Nor Legeforen, 133: 129, http://tidsskriftet.no/article/2964153, 28.11.2016.
  • GOODMAN, R.; THACKER, S. ve SIEGEL, P., (2001), “What’s in a title? A descriptive study of article titles in peer reviewed medical journals”, Science Editor, 24 (3): 75-78.
  • GUSTAVII, B., (2008), “How to Write and Illustrate Scientific Papers”, (2. Baskı), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • HABİBZADEH, F. ve YADOLLAHIE, M., (2010), “Are shorter article titles more attractive for citations? Cross-sectional study of 22 scientific journals”, Croatian Medical Journal, 51(2): 165–170.
  • HARTLEY, J., (2005), “To attract or to inform: What are titles for?”, Journal of Technical Writing and Communication, 35 (2): 203-213.
  • HARTLEY, J., (2008), Academic Writing and Publishing: A Practical Handbook, Abingdon (UK): Routledge.
  • HUTH, E., (1987), Medical Style & Format: An International Manual for Authors, Editors, and Publishers, Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins.
  • JACQUES, TS ve SEBIRE, NJ., (2009), “The impact of article titles on citation hits: an analysis of general and specialist medical journals”, Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine Short Reports, 1(2): 1–5.
  • JAMALI, H.R. ve NIKZAD, M., (2011), “Article title type and its relation with the number of downloads and citations”, Scientometrics, 88 (2):653-661.
  • KORKMAZ, Z. vd., (1992), Türk Dili ve Kompozisyon Bilgileri, Ankara: Yüksek Öğretim Kurulu Yayınları.
  • KOZAK, M., (2015), ”Uluslararası Bilimsel Nitelikte Dergi Yayınlamak için Ne Yapmalıyız?”, Editör ve Yazar Eğitim Seminerleri - 16 Nisan Akdeniz Üniversitesi https://ulakbim.tubitak.gov.tr/sites/images/Ulakbim/metink1.pdf, 27.11.2016.
  • LANGDON-NEUNER, E., (2007), “Titles in medical articles: what do we know about them?”, The Write Stuff; 16: 158–160.
  • LEWINSON, G. ve J. HARTLEY, (2005), “What’s in a Title? Number of Words and the Presence of Colons”, Scientometrics, 63 (2): 341-356.
  • MOORE, A., (2010), Do Article Title Attributes Influence Citations?, New York: Wiley- Blackwell Publishing News.
  • ROSNER, JL., (1990), “Reflections of science as a product”, Nature; 345:108.
  • SAGI, I ve YECHIAM, E., (2008), “Amusing titles in scientific journals and article citation”, Journal of Information Science; 34(5): 680–687.
  • STREMERSCH, S, VERNIERS, I ve VERHOEF, P. C., (2007), “The quest for citations: drivers of article impact”, Journal of Marketing, 71(3): 171–193.
  • SWALES, J. ve FEAK, C. B. (1994), Academic Writing for Graduate Students, A Course for Nonnative Speakers of English, Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press.
  • YAKHONTOVA, T., (2002), “Titles of Conference Presentation Abstracts: A Cross-Cultural Perspective”, The Language of Conferencing, (ed. E. Ventola, C. Shalom, S. Thompson), Frankfurt: Peter Lang, 277-300.
  • YITZHAKI, M,. (1994), “Relation of the title length of journal articles to number of authors”, Scientometrics, 30(1): 321–332.
  • YITZHAKI, M., (2002), “Relation of the title length of a journal article to the length of the article”, Scientometrics, 54(3): 435–447.
Toplam 30 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Şahru Pilten Ufuk Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017 Sayı: 34

Kaynak Göster

APA Pilten Ufuk, Ş. (2017). Akademik Makale Başliklarinin Dil Bilimsel Analizi. Türkbilig(34), 105-116.