Oxygen uptake in a freshwater air-breathing fish with macrophytes
Year 2014,
Volume: 1 Issue: Özel Sayı-1, 915 - 918, 01.03.2014
Stefka Stoyanova
Katya Velıchkova
Galin Nıkolov
Alexander Atanasoff
İvaylo Sırakov
Abstract
In the cultivation of various fish species in aquaculture is an important to have enough dissolved oxygen available for fish respiration.This oxygen can be produced by the photosynthesis of aquatic plants and algae. The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of two macrophytes Myriophyllum spicatum and Lemna minor on uptake of oxygen in the feeding of perch. The experimental part was consisted of three tanks with Perca fluviatilis - as one without macrophytes (like a control) and the other two with macrophytes (Lemna minor, Myriophyllum spicatum). Oxygen uptake rate was measured at water temperature 23±1°C. The measurement of pH, dissolved oxygen and temperature was made with a portable combined meter.The mean oxygen uptake rate is better in the cultivation of Perca fluviatilis with Lemna minor
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Oxygen uptake in a freshwater air-breathing fish with macrophytes
Year 2014,
Volume: 1 Issue: Özel Sayı-1, 915 - 918, 01.03.2014
Stefka Stoyanova
Katya Velıchkova
Galin Nıkolov
Alexander Atanasoff
İvaylo Sırakov
References
- Beamish, F.W.H., 1964. Respiration of fishes with special emphasis on standard oxygen consumption. III. Influence of oxygen. Can. J. Zool. 42: 355-366.
- Buentello, J.A., Gatlin, D.M., Neill, W.H., 2000. Effects of water temperature and
- dissolved oxygen on daily feed consumption, feed utilization and growth of channel
- catfish (Ictalurus punctatus). Aquaculture 182: 339–352. Carpenter, S.R., Lodge, D.M., 1986. Effects of submersed macrophytes on ecosystem processes. Aquatic botany 26: 1145-1155.
- Junk, W.J., 1973. Investigation of the ecology and production biology of the “Floating meadows” on the Middle Amazon. Part II. The aquatic fauna in the root zone of floating vegetation. Amazoniana 4: 9- 102.
- Jedicke, A., Furch, B., Saint-Paul, U. and Schute, U., 1989. Increase in the oxygen waters exudation of two notorious water plants, (Potenderiaceae) and Pistia stratoides (Araceae). Amazoniana 11: 53-89.
- Jobling, M., 1981. Mathematical models of gastric emptying and the estimation of daily rates of food consumption for fish. J. Fish Biol. 19: 245-258.
- Jobling, M., 1993. Bioenergetics: feed intake and energy partitioning. In: Rankin, J.C., and F.B. Ecophysiology, Chapman London1-44. and Hall,
- Chapman, L.J., Chapman, C.A., Chandler, M., 1996. Wetland ecotones as refugia for endangered fishes. Biol. Cons. 78:263– 270.
- Chapman, L.J., Galis, F., Shinn, J., 2000. Phenotypic plasticity and the possible role of genetic assimilation: hypoxia- induced trade-offs in the morphological traits of an African cichlid. Ecol. Letters 3:387–393.
- Crampton, W.G.R., 1998. Effects of anoxia on the distribution, respiratory strategies and gymnotiform fishes. J. Fish Biol. 53:307–330. of
- Cucherousset, J., Paillisson, J.M., Carpentier, A., Chapman, emigration pattern from temporary wetlands during drought: the role of physiological tolerance. Fund. App. Limnol. 168:169–178. 2007. Fish
- Kobza, R.M., Trexler, J.C., Loftus, W.F., Perry, S.A., 2004. Community structure of fishes inhabiting aquatic refuges in a threatened karst wetland and its implications for ecosystem
- management. Biol. Cons., 116:153–165. McKinsey, D.M., Chapman, Dissolved oxygen and fish distribution in a Florida spring. Env. Biol. Fish, 53:211–223. L.J., 1998.
- Sipaşba-Tavares, L., Fernandes de Barros, A., Braga, F., 2003. Effect of floating macrophyte cover on the water quality in Biological Sciences 25: 101-106. Scientiarum: water treatment for the development of sustainable aquaculture. Scientific Journal of Ecology and Environment, 3: 54-58. Stroganov, N. S., 1962. methodology to study the physiology of fish. AN SSSR. for
- Velichkova, K., Sirakov, I., 2013. The Usage of Aquatic Floating Macrophytes (Lemna And Recirculation (RAS). Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 13: 101-110. in Aquaculture System