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The Distribution of Aranciocystis muskarensis (Neogregarinida: Ophryocystidae) in Populations of Anisoplia segetum Herbst (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) in Turkey and Its Relationship with Climatic Factors

Year 2018, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 146 - 152, 06.05.2018
https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.421352

Abstract



This study was conducted for
determining the relation between climatic factors and Aranciocystis muskarensis (Neogregarinida: Ophryocystidae)
infection in Anisoplia segetum
(Herbst) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). The samples were collected from April to
July in different provinces of Turkey and 3780 A. segetum beetles were dissected and examined with the light
microscope in 2016. Infection was detected only in Nevşehir, Konya, Aksaray and
Osmaniye provinces. The highest infection rate was seen in Nevşehir with
18.53%. The correlation coefficient data indicated that the positive
correlation was observed between humidity and A. muskarensis infection (r = 0.618, P<0.05). Multiple
regressions analysis revealed that A.
muskarensis
infection formation in A.
segetum
was determined in 90.8% rate by climatic factors and the other
variables (R Square = 0.908) and the most influential factor on infection was
humidity (t=2.386).




References

  • Altizer, S.M., Oberhauser, K.S. 1999. Effects of the protozoan parasite Ophryocystis elektroscirrha on the fitness of monarch butterflies (Danaus plexippus). J. Invertebr Pathol 74: 76-88.
  • Bekircan, Ç., Cüce, M., Baki, H., Tosun, O. 2017. Aranciocystis muskarensis n. gen., n. sp., a neogregarine pathogen of the Anisoplia segetum Herbst (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). J. Invertebr Pathol 144: 58-64.
  • Clopton, R.E., Steele, S.M., Clopton, D.T. 2016. Environmental persistence and infectivity of oocysts of two species of gregarines, Blabericola migrator and Blabericola cubensis (Apicomplexa: Eugregarinida: Blabericolidae), parasitizing Blaberid cockroaches (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae). J Parasitol. 102(2): 169-173.
  • Cowley, J. 1989. Effect of disease caused by a neogregarine protozoan (Mattesia sp.) on the population dynamics of a hill country sod webworm (Eudonia sabulosella, Pyralidae: scopariinae). J Invertebr Pathol 53: 159-163.
  • Ermolenko, V.M. 1971. Atlas of Insect Pests of Field Crops. Urozhai, Kiev, p. 176.
  • Higgs, S., Nowell, F. 2000. Population biology of Eimeria (Protozoa: Apicomplexa) in Apodemus sylvaticus: a capture/recapture study. Parasitol. 120: 355-363.
  • Jameson, M., Mico, E., Galante, E. 2007. Evolution and phylogeny of the scarab subtribe Anisopliina (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Anomalini). Syst. Entomol. 32(3): 429-449.
  • Justel, A., Peña, D., Zamar, R. 1997. A multivariate Kolmogorov-Smirnov test of goodness of fit. Statistics & Probability Letters 35: 251-259.
  • Leinmand, I., Kilpatrick, A.M., Cole, N., Jones, C.G., Daszak, P. 2005. Patterns of coccidial prevalence in lizards of Mauritius. J Parasitol. 91(5): 1103-1108.
  • Lindsey, E.A. 2008. Ecological determinants of Host Resistance to Parasite Infection in Monarch Butterflies. PhD thesis, Emory University of Biological and Biomedical Sciences. USA. pp 1-151.
  • Lodos, N. 1989. Türkiye Entomolojisi IV (Kısım I). Ege Üniversitesi Yayınları, s.250-493.
  • Münster-Swendsen, M., 2008. The effect of sublethal neogregarine infections in the spruce needle miner, Epinotia tedella (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Ecol Entomol 16: 211-219.
  • Özkan, M. 1996. Orta Anadolu Bölgesi Hububat Alanlarındaki Bambul Türleri (Anisoplia spp.) ve Bunlardan Hakim Türün Mücadeleye Esas Biyolojik Kriterleri ile Kimyasal Mücadelesi Üzerinde Araştırmalar. Proje C 1994 yılı gelişme raporu, BKA/01-E-036 (Unpublished).
  • Rahmathulla,V.K., Kishor Kumar, C.M., Angadi, B.S., Sivaprasad, V. 2012. Influence of weather factors on incidence and intensity of microsporidiosis in silkworm (Bombyx mori L.). J Entomol. 9: 266-273.
  • Selvaraj, S., Adiroubane, D., Ramesh, V. 2011. Population dynamics of leafhopper, Amrasca devastans distant in cotton and its relationship with weather parameters. J. Entomol., 8: 476-483.
  • Sørensen, J.G., Addison, M.F., Terblanche, J.S. 2012. Mass-rearing of insects for pest management: challenges, synergies and advances from evolutionary physiology. Crop Prot 38: 87-94.
  • Spearman, C. 1904. The proof and measurement of association between two things. Am J Psychol 15: 72-101.
  • Valin, H., Friedle, E., Altizer, S. 2004. Influence of Temperature on Susceptibility and Response of Monarch Butterflies to a Protozoan Parasite. Altizer Lab. Reports in Emory University, USA.

Türkiye'de Anisoplia segetum Herbst (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) Popülasyonlarında Aranciocystis muskarensis (Neogregarinida: Ophryocystidae) Dağılımı ve İklim Faktörleri İle İlişkisi

Year 2018, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 146 - 152, 06.05.2018
https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.421352

Abstract



Bu
çalışma, Anisoplia segetum (Herbst)
(Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) da ki Aranciocystis
muskarensis
(Neogregarinida: Ophryocystidae) enfeksiyonu ile iklim
koşulları arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemek amacı ile yürütülmüştür. Örnekler,
Nisan-Temmuz ayları arasında Türkiye’nin farklı illerinden toplanmış ve 2016
yılı boyunca ışık mikroskobu kullanılarak 3780 A. segetum bireyi disekte edilip incelenmiştir. Enfeksiyon sadece
Nevşehir, Konya, Aksaray ve Osmaniye illerinde tespit edilmiştir. En yüksek
enfeksiyon oranı %18,53 ile Nevşehir de görülmüştür. Yapılan analizler
sonucunda korelasyon katsayısı verileri, nem ile A. muskarensis enfeksiyonu arasında pozitif korelasyon bulunduğunu
göstermiştir (r = 0.618, P <0.05). Yapılan çoklu regresyon analizi A. segetum da meydana gelen A. muskarensis enfeksiyon oluşumunun
%90,8 oranında iklim faktörleri ve diğer değişkenler (R = 0.908) tarafından
belirlendiğini ve enfeksiyon üzerindeki en etkili faktörün nem olduğunu (t =
2.386) ortaya koymuştur.




References

  • Altizer, S.M., Oberhauser, K.S. 1999. Effects of the protozoan parasite Ophryocystis elektroscirrha on the fitness of monarch butterflies (Danaus plexippus). J. Invertebr Pathol 74: 76-88.
  • Bekircan, Ç., Cüce, M., Baki, H., Tosun, O. 2017. Aranciocystis muskarensis n. gen., n. sp., a neogregarine pathogen of the Anisoplia segetum Herbst (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). J. Invertebr Pathol 144: 58-64.
  • Clopton, R.E., Steele, S.M., Clopton, D.T. 2016. Environmental persistence and infectivity of oocysts of two species of gregarines, Blabericola migrator and Blabericola cubensis (Apicomplexa: Eugregarinida: Blabericolidae), parasitizing Blaberid cockroaches (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae). J Parasitol. 102(2): 169-173.
  • Cowley, J. 1989. Effect of disease caused by a neogregarine protozoan (Mattesia sp.) on the population dynamics of a hill country sod webworm (Eudonia sabulosella, Pyralidae: scopariinae). J Invertebr Pathol 53: 159-163.
  • Ermolenko, V.M. 1971. Atlas of Insect Pests of Field Crops. Urozhai, Kiev, p. 176.
  • Higgs, S., Nowell, F. 2000. Population biology of Eimeria (Protozoa: Apicomplexa) in Apodemus sylvaticus: a capture/recapture study. Parasitol. 120: 355-363.
  • Jameson, M., Mico, E., Galante, E. 2007. Evolution and phylogeny of the scarab subtribe Anisopliina (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Anomalini). Syst. Entomol. 32(3): 429-449.
  • Justel, A., Peña, D., Zamar, R. 1997. A multivariate Kolmogorov-Smirnov test of goodness of fit. Statistics & Probability Letters 35: 251-259.
  • Leinmand, I., Kilpatrick, A.M., Cole, N., Jones, C.G., Daszak, P. 2005. Patterns of coccidial prevalence in lizards of Mauritius. J Parasitol. 91(5): 1103-1108.
  • Lindsey, E.A. 2008. Ecological determinants of Host Resistance to Parasite Infection in Monarch Butterflies. PhD thesis, Emory University of Biological and Biomedical Sciences. USA. pp 1-151.
  • Lodos, N. 1989. Türkiye Entomolojisi IV (Kısım I). Ege Üniversitesi Yayınları, s.250-493.
  • Münster-Swendsen, M., 2008. The effect of sublethal neogregarine infections in the spruce needle miner, Epinotia tedella (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Ecol Entomol 16: 211-219.
  • Özkan, M. 1996. Orta Anadolu Bölgesi Hububat Alanlarındaki Bambul Türleri (Anisoplia spp.) ve Bunlardan Hakim Türün Mücadeleye Esas Biyolojik Kriterleri ile Kimyasal Mücadelesi Üzerinde Araştırmalar. Proje C 1994 yılı gelişme raporu, BKA/01-E-036 (Unpublished).
  • Rahmathulla,V.K., Kishor Kumar, C.M., Angadi, B.S., Sivaprasad, V. 2012. Influence of weather factors on incidence and intensity of microsporidiosis in silkworm (Bombyx mori L.). J Entomol. 9: 266-273.
  • Selvaraj, S., Adiroubane, D., Ramesh, V. 2011. Population dynamics of leafhopper, Amrasca devastans distant in cotton and its relationship with weather parameters. J. Entomol., 8: 476-483.
  • Sørensen, J.G., Addison, M.F., Terblanche, J.S. 2012. Mass-rearing of insects for pest management: challenges, synergies and advances from evolutionary physiology. Crop Prot 38: 87-94.
  • Spearman, C. 1904. The proof and measurement of association between two things. Am J Psychol 15: 72-101.
  • Valin, H., Friedle, E., Altizer, S. 2004. Influence of Temperature on Susceptibility and Response of Monarch Butterflies to a Protozoan Parasite. Altizer Lab. Reports in Emory University, USA.
There are 18 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Çağrı Bekircan

Hilal Baki This is me

Hilal Baki This is me

Onur Tosun This is me

Publication Date May 6, 2018
Submission Date October 25, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 5 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Bekircan, Ç., Baki, H., Baki, H., Tosun, O. (2018). The Distribution of Aranciocystis muskarensis (Neogregarinida: Ophryocystidae) in Populations of Anisoplia segetum Herbst (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) in Turkey and Its Relationship with Climatic Factors. Türk Tarım Ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(2), 146-152. https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.421352