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Kırşehir’de Yetiştirilen Cemele Biberinin Biyoaktif Bileşenlerinin ve Antioksidan Kapasitesinin Belirlenmesi

Year 2021, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 693 - 701, 26.07.2021
https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.890972

Abstract

Canlılar, yaşamsal faaliyetlerinin sağlıklı bir şekilde devamı için metabolik faaliyetleri sonucu veya dış etkilere bağlı olarak bünyelerinde oluşan zararlı serbest radikalleri organizmalarından uzaklaştırmak zorundadırlar. Bunu antioksidanlar sayesiyle yapabilirler. Ayrıca antioksidanlar gıdaların bozulmasını engelleyerek raf ömrünün artmasına neden olurlar. Bu durum doğal veya sentetik antioksidanlara olan ilginin artmasına sebep olmuştur. Ancak sentetik antioksidanların kanserojen ve toksik özelliklerinin olduğunun bilinmesi doğal antioksidanlara olan ihtiyacın artmasına ve önem kazanmasına neden olmuştur. Cemele biberi hafif acı tadıyla Kırşehir’de yaygın olarak üretilen, yaş ve kuru olarak tüketilen biber çeşididir. Bu çalışmada Cemele biberinin hekzan ve metanol ekstraklarının toplam fenolik ve flavonoid madde miktarları tayin edildi. Hekzan ekstraklarında fenolik ve flavonoid madde miktarlarının metanol ekstraklarına göre daha fazla olduğu belirlendi. Antioksidan kapasitesi 1,1-Difenil-2-pikrihidrazil (DPPH) Radikal süpürücü kapasite yöntemi (DPPH) ile belirlenerek IC50 değerleri hekzan ekstraktı için 242.52 g mL-1, metanol ekstraktı için 195.85 g mL-1 olarak hesaplandı. Ayrıca indirgeme gücünün hekzan ekstraktında daha fazla olduğu Fe3+-Fe2+ İndirgeyici antioksidan gücü (FRAP) yöntemi ile belirlendi. Sonuç olarak, Cemele biberinin günlük diyetimize taze ve kurutulmuş şekilde dahil edilmesinin organizmamız için gerekli olan antioksidan ihtiyacının bir kısmının karşılanması açısından önemli olabileceği, ayrıca endüstriyel kullanımının ve sağlık üzerine etkilerinin belirlenmesi için yeni çalışmaların yapılmasının gerekliliği düşünülmektedir.

References

  • Amarowicz, R., Pegg, R.B., Raim-Mohaddam, P., Bral, B., Weil, J.A. 2004. Free radical scavenging capacity and antioxidant activity of selected plant species from the Canadian Prairies. Food Chem. 84:551-562.
  • Bae, H., Jayaprakasha, G.K., Jifon, J., Patil, B.S. 2012. Variation of antioxidant activity and the levels of bioactive compounds in lipophilic and hydrophilic extracts from hot pepper (Capsicum spp.) cultivars. Food Chem. 134(4):1912-1918.
  • Barzegar, T., Fateh, M., Razavi, F. 2018. Enhancement of postharvest sensory quality and antioxidant capacity of sweet pepper fruits by foliar applying calcium lactate and ascorbic acid. Scientia Horticulturae. 241: 293-303.
  • Bayıl, O.S., Can, M., Kılıç, H.İ., Uğraş, H.İ., Özaslan, M. 2018. Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesinde Yetişen Yeşil Acı Biberlerdeki Kapsaisinin DNA Koruyuculuğu Üzerine Etkisi. KSÜ Tarım ve Doğa Derg. 21(1):26-31.
  • Blois, M.S. 1958. Antioxidant determinations by the use of a stable free radical. Nature. 181:1199-1200.
  • Boyacı, S., Başak, H., Altun, B. 2017. Potential of Kırşehir Province in Terms of Horticulture. International Journal of Science and Research. 6(10):1546-1550.
  • Cao, G., Sofic, E., Prior, R.L. 1996. Antioxidant capacity of tea and common vegetables. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 44:3426-3431.
  • Cárcel, J.A., Castillo, D., Simal, S., Mulet, A. 2019. Influence of temperature and ultrasound on drying kinetics and antioxidant properties of red pepper. Dry. Technol. 37: 486–493.
  • Careaga, M., Fernandez, E., Dorantes, L., Mota, L., Jaramillo, M.E., Hernandez-Sanchez, H. 2003. Antibacterial activity of Capsicum extract against Salmonella typhimurium and Pseudomonas aeruginosa inoculated in raw beef meat. Int J Food Microbiol. 83(3): 331-335.
  • Çiçek, H., Yılmaz, N., Çelik, A., Ceylan, N.Ö., Meram, İ. 2005. Kapsaisinin (kırmızı biber) insan sağlığı üzerine etkileri. Anadolu Tıp Dergisi. 31.
  • Çimrin, K.M., Başak, H., Turan, M. 2020. Farklı dozlarda tuz ve mikoriza uygulamalarının biberde hormon, antioksidan, fenolik ve organik asit içeriklerine etkisi. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi. 25(3):488-498.
  • Demir, T., Akpınar, Ö., Kara, H., Güngör, H. 2019. Nar (Punica granatum L.) kabuğunun in vitro antidiyabetik, antienflamatuar, sitotoksik, antioksidan ve antimikrobiyal aktivitesi. Akademik Gıda. 17(1) 61-71.
  • Demir, T., Akpınar, Ö. 2020. Biological activities of phytochemicals in plants, Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology, 8(8):1734-1746.
  • Deng, L., Yang, X., Mujumdar, A.S,, Zhao, J., Wang, D. 2018. Red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) drying: effects of different drying methods on drying kinetics, physicochemical properties, antioxidant capacity and microstructure. Dry Technol. 36(8): 893–907.
  • Devgan, K., Kaur, P., Kumar, N., Kaur, A. 2019. Active modified atmosphere packaging of yellow bell pepper for retention of physico-chemical quality attributes. Journal of food science and technology. 56(2):878-888.
  • Erlund, I., Koli, R., Alfthan, G., Marniemi, J., Puukka, P., Mustonen, P., Mattila, P., Jula, A. 2008. Favorable effects of berry consumption on platelet function, blood pressure, and HDL cholesterol. The Am. J. of Clin. Nutrition. 87(2): 323-331.
  • Eroğlu, İ., Çamoğlu, G., Demirel, K. 2020. Termografi Tekniği ile Biber Bitkisinde Su Stresinin ve Bazı Fizyolojik Özelliklerin Belirlenmesi. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi. 30(3) 486-497.
  • Ferysiuk, K., Wójciak, K.M., Materska, M., Chilczuk, B., Pabich, M. 2020. Modification of lipid oxidation and antioxidant capacity in canned refrigerated pork with a nitrite content reduced by half and addition of sweet pepper extract. LWT Food Sci. Technol. 118: 10873.
  • Gisbert-Mullor, R., Ceccanti, C., Gara Padilla, Y., López-Galarza, S., Calatayud, A., Conte, G., Guidi, L. 2020. Effect of Grafting on the Production, Physico-Chemical Characteristics and Nutritional Quality of Fruit from Pepper Landraces. Antioxidants. 9: 501.
  • Gulcin, I., Berashvili, D., Gepdiremen, A. 2005. Antiradical and antioxidant activity of total anthocyanins from Perilla pankinensis decne. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 101: 287-293.
  • Gulcin, İ., Oktay, M., Kirecci, E., Kufrevioglu, O.I. 2003. Screening of antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of anise (Pimpinella anisum L.) seed extracts. Food Chemistry. 83: 371-382.
  • Hernández-Pérez,T., Gómez-García, M., Valverde, M.E.R., Paredes-López, O. 2020. Capsicum annuum (hot pepper): an ancient Latin-American crop with outstanding bioactive compounds and nutraceutical potential. A review. Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf. 19(6):1–22.
  • Hülül, M. 2016. Hatay, Kahramanmaraş ve Şanlıurfa Biberlerinin Antioksidan ve Antibakteriyal Özellikleri Yüksek Lisans Tezi.
  • İşlek, C., Ünal, B.T., Aydın, S. 2020. Effects of Zinc sulphate used as an elicitor on superoxide dismutase, peroxidase and total phenolic pompounds of pepper calluses. Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology. 8(12): 2780-2784.
  • Karabulut, G., Yemiş, O. 2019. Fenolik Bileşiklerin Bağlı Formları ve Biyoyararlılığı, Akademik Gıda. 17(4): 526-537.
  • Kuşvuran, Ş., Kıran, S.U., Altuntaş, Ö. 2020. The morphological, physiological and biochemical effects of drought in different pepper genotypes, Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology, 8(6): 1359-1368.
  • Larson, R.A. 1988. The antioxidants of higher plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978.
  • Lia, Y.X., Zhang, C., Pan, S., Chen, L., Liu, M., Yang, K., Zeng, X., Tian, J. 2020. Analysis of chemical components and biological activities of essential oils from black and white pepper (Piper nigrum L.) in five provinces of southern China. LWT - Food Sci Technol. 117: 108644
  • Loganayaki, N., Siddhuraju, P., Manian, S. 2013. Antioxidant activity and free radical scavenging capacity of phenolic extracts from Helicteres isora L and Ceiba pentandra L. J Food Sci Technol. 50:687–695
  • López-Serrano, L., Canet-Sanchis, G., Selak, G.V., Penella, C., San Bautista, A., López-Galarza, S., Calatayud, Á. 2020. Physiological characterization of a pepper hybrid rootstock designed to cope with salinity stress. Plant Physiol. Biochem. 148: 207-219.
  • Moreno, M.I.N., Isla, M.I., Sampietro, A.R., Vattueno, M.A. 2000. Comparison of the free radical scavenging activity of propolis from several regions of Argentina, Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 71: 109-114.
  • Naznin, M.T., Lefsrud, M., Gravel, V., Azad, M.O.K. 2019. Blue Light added with red LEDs enhance growth characteristics, pigments content, and antioxidant capacity in Lettuce, Spinach, Kale, Basil, and Sweet Pepper in a controlled environment. Plants 8(4): 93.
  • Oyaizu, M. 1986. Study on products of Browning reactions: antioxidative activities of products of browning reaction prepared from glucosamine. Jpn. J. Nutr. 44: 307-315.
  • Pérez-Ambrocio, A., Guerrero-Beltrán, J.A., Aparicio-Fernández, X., Ávila-Sosa, R., Hernández-Carranza, P., Cid-Pérez, S., Ochoa-Velasco, C.E. 2018. Effect of blue and ultraviolet-C light irradiation on bioactive compounds and antioxidant capacity of habanero pepper (Capsicum chinense) during refrigeration storage. Postharvest Biology and Technology. 135: 19–26
  • Prabakaran, S., Ramu, L., Veerappan, S., Pemiah, B., Kannappan, N. 2017. Effect of different solvents on volatile and non‐volatile constituents of red bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) and their in vitro antioxidant activity. J Food Meas Charact. 11: 1531-1541.
  • Sağlam, S. 2014. Cemele Biber Genotipinin (Capsicum annuum L.) Hipokotil Eksplantından İndirekt Organogenesis II. Tıbbi ve Aromatik Bitkiler Sempozyumu, 23-25 Eylül, Yalova 131; P-94
  • Slinkard, K., Singleton, V. 1977. Total phenol analyses: Automation and comparison with manual methods, American Journal of Enology and Viticulture. 28: 49-55.
  • Sun, T., Xu, Z., Wu, C.T., Janes, M., Prinyawiwatkul, W., No, H.K.J. 2007. Antioxidant activities of different colored sweet bell peppers (Capsicum annuum L.). Food Sci. 72(2): 98-102.
  • Surh, Y.J. 2002. Anti-tumor promoting potential of selected spice ingredients with antioxidative and antiinflammatory activities: A short review. Food Chem Toxicol. 40: 1091-1097.
  • Thangapazham, R.L., Sharma, A., Maheshwari, R.K. 2006. Multiple molecular targets in cancer chemoprevention by curcumin. The AAPS Journal. 8(3): 443.
  • Tüzün, S., Baş, İ., Karakavuk, E., Sanyürek, N.K., Benzer, F. 2020. Çeşitli Pekmez Türlerinde Farklı Yöntemlerle Tespit Edilen Antioksidan Aktivitelerin Karşılaştırılması. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi 7(2): 323-330.
  • Vural, H., Eşiyok, D., Duman, İ. 2000. Kültür Sebzeleri (Sebze Yetiştirme). Ege Üniversitesi Basım Evi. Bornova, İzmir. Wang, J., Yang, X.H., Mujumdar, A.S., Fang, X.M., Zhang, Q., Zheng, Z.A., Xiao, H.W. 2018. Effects of high-humidity hot air impingement blanching (HHAIB) pretreatment on the changeof antioxidant capacity, the degradation kinetics of red pigment, ascorbic acid in dehydrated red peppers during storage. Food Chemistry, 259: 65-72.
  • Watkins, C.B. 2002. Ethylene synthesis, mode of action consequencesand control. Knee, M. (Ed.). Fruit Quality and Its Biological Basis. Sheffield Academic Press. 180-224.
  • Wei, F., Jinglou, C., Yalling, C., Yongfang, L., Liming, C., Lei, P. 2010. Antioxidant, free radical scavenging, anti-inflammatory and hepatoprotective potential of the extract from Parathelypteris nipponica (Franch.et Sav). Ching. J Ethnopharmacology. 130: 521-528.
  • Wong, P.Y.Y., Kitts, D.D. 2006. Studies on the dual antioxidant and antibacterial properties of parsley (Petroselinum crispum) and cilantro (Coriandrum sativum) extracts. Food Chemistry. 97(3): 505-515.
  • Zhang, H., Tsao, R. 2016. Dietary polyphenols, oxidative stress and antioxidant and antiinflammatory effects. Current Opinion in Food Science. 8: 33-42.
Year 2021, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 693 - 701, 26.07.2021
https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.890972

Abstract

References

  • Amarowicz, R., Pegg, R.B., Raim-Mohaddam, P., Bral, B., Weil, J.A. 2004. Free radical scavenging capacity and antioxidant activity of selected plant species from the Canadian Prairies. Food Chem. 84:551-562.
  • Bae, H., Jayaprakasha, G.K., Jifon, J., Patil, B.S. 2012. Variation of antioxidant activity and the levels of bioactive compounds in lipophilic and hydrophilic extracts from hot pepper (Capsicum spp.) cultivars. Food Chem. 134(4):1912-1918.
  • Barzegar, T., Fateh, M., Razavi, F. 2018. Enhancement of postharvest sensory quality and antioxidant capacity of sweet pepper fruits by foliar applying calcium lactate and ascorbic acid. Scientia Horticulturae. 241: 293-303.
  • Bayıl, O.S., Can, M., Kılıç, H.İ., Uğraş, H.İ., Özaslan, M. 2018. Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesinde Yetişen Yeşil Acı Biberlerdeki Kapsaisinin DNA Koruyuculuğu Üzerine Etkisi. KSÜ Tarım ve Doğa Derg. 21(1):26-31.
  • Blois, M.S. 1958. Antioxidant determinations by the use of a stable free radical. Nature. 181:1199-1200.
  • Boyacı, S., Başak, H., Altun, B. 2017. Potential of Kırşehir Province in Terms of Horticulture. International Journal of Science and Research. 6(10):1546-1550.
  • Cao, G., Sofic, E., Prior, R.L. 1996. Antioxidant capacity of tea and common vegetables. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 44:3426-3431.
  • Cárcel, J.A., Castillo, D., Simal, S., Mulet, A. 2019. Influence of temperature and ultrasound on drying kinetics and antioxidant properties of red pepper. Dry. Technol. 37: 486–493.
  • Careaga, M., Fernandez, E., Dorantes, L., Mota, L., Jaramillo, M.E., Hernandez-Sanchez, H. 2003. Antibacterial activity of Capsicum extract against Salmonella typhimurium and Pseudomonas aeruginosa inoculated in raw beef meat. Int J Food Microbiol. 83(3): 331-335.
  • Çiçek, H., Yılmaz, N., Çelik, A., Ceylan, N.Ö., Meram, İ. 2005. Kapsaisinin (kırmızı biber) insan sağlığı üzerine etkileri. Anadolu Tıp Dergisi. 31.
  • Çimrin, K.M., Başak, H., Turan, M. 2020. Farklı dozlarda tuz ve mikoriza uygulamalarının biberde hormon, antioksidan, fenolik ve organik asit içeriklerine etkisi. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi. 25(3):488-498.
  • Demir, T., Akpınar, Ö., Kara, H., Güngör, H. 2019. Nar (Punica granatum L.) kabuğunun in vitro antidiyabetik, antienflamatuar, sitotoksik, antioksidan ve antimikrobiyal aktivitesi. Akademik Gıda. 17(1) 61-71.
  • Demir, T., Akpınar, Ö. 2020. Biological activities of phytochemicals in plants, Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology, 8(8):1734-1746.
  • Deng, L., Yang, X., Mujumdar, A.S,, Zhao, J., Wang, D. 2018. Red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) drying: effects of different drying methods on drying kinetics, physicochemical properties, antioxidant capacity and microstructure. Dry Technol. 36(8): 893–907.
  • Devgan, K., Kaur, P., Kumar, N., Kaur, A. 2019. Active modified atmosphere packaging of yellow bell pepper for retention of physico-chemical quality attributes. Journal of food science and technology. 56(2):878-888.
  • Erlund, I., Koli, R., Alfthan, G., Marniemi, J., Puukka, P., Mustonen, P., Mattila, P., Jula, A. 2008. Favorable effects of berry consumption on platelet function, blood pressure, and HDL cholesterol. The Am. J. of Clin. Nutrition. 87(2): 323-331.
  • Eroğlu, İ., Çamoğlu, G., Demirel, K. 2020. Termografi Tekniği ile Biber Bitkisinde Su Stresinin ve Bazı Fizyolojik Özelliklerin Belirlenmesi. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi. 30(3) 486-497.
  • Ferysiuk, K., Wójciak, K.M., Materska, M., Chilczuk, B., Pabich, M. 2020. Modification of lipid oxidation and antioxidant capacity in canned refrigerated pork with a nitrite content reduced by half and addition of sweet pepper extract. LWT Food Sci. Technol. 118: 10873.
  • Gisbert-Mullor, R., Ceccanti, C., Gara Padilla, Y., López-Galarza, S., Calatayud, A., Conte, G., Guidi, L. 2020. Effect of Grafting on the Production, Physico-Chemical Characteristics and Nutritional Quality of Fruit from Pepper Landraces. Antioxidants. 9: 501.
  • Gulcin, I., Berashvili, D., Gepdiremen, A. 2005. Antiradical and antioxidant activity of total anthocyanins from Perilla pankinensis decne. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 101: 287-293.
  • Gulcin, İ., Oktay, M., Kirecci, E., Kufrevioglu, O.I. 2003. Screening of antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of anise (Pimpinella anisum L.) seed extracts. Food Chemistry. 83: 371-382.
  • Hernández-Pérez,T., Gómez-García, M., Valverde, M.E.R., Paredes-López, O. 2020. Capsicum annuum (hot pepper): an ancient Latin-American crop with outstanding bioactive compounds and nutraceutical potential. A review. Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf. 19(6):1–22.
  • Hülül, M. 2016. Hatay, Kahramanmaraş ve Şanlıurfa Biberlerinin Antioksidan ve Antibakteriyal Özellikleri Yüksek Lisans Tezi.
  • İşlek, C., Ünal, B.T., Aydın, S. 2020. Effects of Zinc sulphate used as an elicitor on superoxide dismutase, peroxidase and total phenolic pompounds of pepper calluses. Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology. 8(12): 2780-2784.
  • Karabulut, G., Yemiş, O. 2019. Fenolik Bileşiklerin Bağlı Formları ve Biyoyararlılığı, Akademik Gıda. 17(4): 526-537.
  • Kuşvuran, Ş., Kıran, S.U., Altuntaş, Ö. 2020. The morphological, physiological and biochemical effects of drought in different pepper genotypes, Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology, 8(6): 1359-1368.
  • Larson, R.A. 1988. The antioxidants of higher plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978.
  • Lia, Y.X., Zhang, C., Pan, S., Chen, L., Liu, M., Yang, K., Zeng, X., Tian, J. 2020. Analysis of chemical components and biological activities of essential oils from black and white pepper (Piper nigrum L.) in five provinces of southern China. LWT - Food Sci Technol. 117: 108644
  • Loganayaki, N., Siddhuraju, P., Manian, S. 2013. Antioxidant activity and free radical scavenging capacity of phenolic extracts from Helicteres isora L and Ceiba pentandra L. J Food Sci Technol. 50:687–695
  • López-Serrano, L., Canet-Sanchis, G., Selak, G.V., Penella, C., San Bautista, A., López-Galarza, S., Calatayud, Á. 2020. Physiological characterization of a pepper hybrid rootstock designed to cope with salinity stress. Plant Physiol. Biochem. 148: 207-219.
  • Moreno, M.I.N., Isla, M.I., Sampietro, A.R., Vattueno, M.A. 2000. Comparison of the free radical scavenging activity of propolis from several regions of Argentina, Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 71: 109-114.
  • Naznin, M.T., Lefsrud, M., Gravel, V., Azad, M.O.K. 2019. Blue Light added with red LEDs enhance growth characteristics, pigments content, and antioxidant capacity in Lettuce, Spinach, Kale, Basil, and Sweet Pepper in a controlled environment. Plants 8(4): 93.
  • Oyaizu, M. 1986. Study on products of Browning reactions: antioxidative activities of products of browning reaction prepared from glucosamine. Jpn. J. Nutr. 44: 307-315.
  • Pérez-Ambrocio, A., Guerrero-Beltrán, J.A., Aparicio-Fernández, X., Ávila-Sosa, R., Hernández-Carranza, P., Cid-Pérez, S., Ochoa-Velasco, C.E. 2018. Effect of blue and ultraviolet-C light irradiation on bioactive compounds and antioxidant capacity of habanero pepper (Capsicum chinense) during refrigeration storage. Postharvest Biology and Technology. 135: 19–26
  • Prabakaran, S., Ramu, L., Veerappan, S., Pemiah, B., Kannappan, N. 2017. Effect of different solvents on volatile and non‐volatile constituents of red bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) and their in vitro antioxidant activity. J Food Meas Charact. 11: 1531-1541.
  • Sağlam, S. 2014. Cemele Biber Genotipinin (Capsicum annuum L.) Hipokotil Eksplantından İndirekt Organogenesis II. Tıbbi ve Aromatik Bitkiler Sempozyumu, 23-25 Eylül, Yalova 131; P-94
  • Slinkard, K., Singleton, V. 1977. Total phenol analyses: Automation and comparison with manual methods, American Journal of Enology and Viticulture. 28: 49-55.
  • Sun, T., Xu, Z., Wu, C.T., Janes, M., Prinyawiwatkul, W., No, H.K.J. 2007. Antioxidant activities of different colored sweet bell peppers (Capsicum annuum L.). Food Sci. 72(2): 98-102.
  • Surh, Y.J. 2002. Anti-tumor promoting potential of selected spice ingredients with antioxidative and antiinflammatory activities: A short review. Food Chem Toxicol. 40: 1091-1097.
  • Thangapazham, R.L., Sharma, A., Maheshwari, R.K. 2006. Multiple molecular targets in cancer chemoprevention by curcumin. The AAPS Journal. 8(3): 443.
  • Tüzün, S., Baş, İ., Karakavuk, E., Sanyürek, N.K., Benzer, F. 2020. Çeşitli Pekmez Türlerinde Farklı Yöntemlerle Tespit Edilen Antioksidan Aktivitelerin Karşılaştırılması. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi 7(2): 323-330.
  • Vural, H., Eşiyok, D., Duman, İ. 2000. Kültür Sebzeleri (Sebze Yetiştirme). Ege Üniversitesi Basım Evi. Bornova, İzmir. Wang, J., Yang, X.H., Mujumdar, A.S., Fang, X.M., Zhang, Q., Zheng, Z.A., Xiao, H.W. 2018. Effects of high-humidity hot air impingement blanching (HHAIB) pretreatment on the changeof antioxidant capacity, the degradation kinetics of red pigment, ascorbic acid in dehydrated red peppers during storage. Food Chemistry, 259: 65-72.
  • Watkins, C.B. 2002. Ethylene synthesis, mode of action consequencesand control. Knee, M. (Ed.). Fruit Quality and Its Biological Basis. Sheffield Academic Press. 180-224.
  • Wei, F., Jinglou, C., Yalling, C., Yongfang, L., Liming, C., Lei, P. 2010. Antioxidant, free radical scavenging, anti-inflammatory and hepatoprotective potential of the extract from Parathelypteris nipponica (Franch.et Sav). Ching. J Ethnopharmacology. 130: 521-528.
  • Wong, P.Y.Y., Kitts, D.D. 2006. Studies on the dual antioxidant and antibacterial properties of parsley (Petroselinum crispum) and cilantro (Coriandrum sativum) extracts. Food Chemistry. 97(3): 505-515.
  • Zhang, H., Tsao, R. 2016. Dietary polyphenols, oxidative stress and antioxidant and antiinflammatory effects. Current Opinion in Food Science. 8: 33-42.
There are 46 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Fatma Ergün 0000-0001-5587-1581

Publication Date July 26, 2021
Submission Date March 4, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 8 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Ergün, F. (2021). Kırşehir’de Yetiştirilen Cemele Biberinin Biyoaktif Bileşenlerinin ve Antioksidan Kapasitesinin Belirlenmesi. Türk Tarım Ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(3), 693-701. https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.890972