ARAZİ KULLANIMI/ARAZİ ÖRTÜSÜ DEĞİŞİMİNDE ZAMANSAL DİNAMİKLER: KÖKEZ PLAN ÜNİTESİ ÖRNEĞİ

Year 2021, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 127 - 138, 30.04.2021

Nuri Bozali

https://doi.org/10.32328/turkjforsci.865106

Cited By: 2

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, Bolu Orman Bölge Müdürlüğü, Aladağ Orman İşletme Müdürlüğüne bağlı Kökez Orman İşletme Şefliğinin 1986 ve 2017 yılları arasındaki arazi kullanımı/arazi örtüsü değişiminde meydana gelen konumsal ve zamansal değişimler irdelenmiştir. Bu amaçla, orman amenajman planları, sayısal meşcere haritaları ve ArcGIS 10.5TM yazılım programı kullanılarak zamansal değişim haritaları oluşturulmuştur. Gerçekleştirilen bindirme (overlay) analizi yardımıyla geçiş matrisleri (transition) üretilerek değişimler ortaya konulmuştur. Araştırma alanında otuz bir yıllık periyotta toplam ormanlık alan miktarında 57.8 (%0.7) hektar ve verimli orman alanında 400 (%5) hektarlık bir artış belirlenmiştir. Orman ekosistemindeki değişikliklerin izlenmesi yapılacak müdahalelerde karar vericiler açısından son derece yararlı olacaktır.

Keywords

Orman, arazi kullanımı/arazi örtüsü değişimi, amenajman planı, Kökez

Thanks

Katkılarından dolayı Orman Genel Müdürlüğü Orman İdaresi ve Planlama Dairesi Başkanlığına çok teşekkür ederim.

TEMPORAL DYNAMICS IN LAND USE/LAND COVER CHANGE: AN EXAMPLE OF KÖKEZ PLANNING UNIT

Abstract

In this study, the temporal changes that occurred in the land use/land cover change between 1986 and 2017 in the Kökez Forest Sub-district under Aladağ Forest Management Directorate, Bolu Regional Directorate of Forestry were examined. For this purpose, land use/land cover change map were generated by using forest management plans, digital stand type maps and ArcGIS 10.5TM software. The changes were revealed based on change matrices produced with the help of the overlay analysis. In the research area, an increase of 57.8 hectares (0.7%) in the total forest area and 400 hectares (5%) in the productive forest area was determined in a period of thirty one years. Monitoring changes in this way will be extremely useful for decision makers in interventions to the forest ecosystem. In addition, in terms of planning forest resources in accordance with sustainable forest management, it is important to determine the temporal changes in forest ecosystems and the factors affecting them.

Keywords

Forest, land use / land cover change, spatial analysis, Kökez

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