Yapraktan Uygulanan Kaolinin Işık Sıcaklık ve Biyotik Strese Etkisi

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 3, 27 - 36, 12.09.2019

Uğur Sevilmiş , M. Emin Bilgili , Hatun Barut , Seyithan Seydoşoğlu , Deniz Sevilmiş

Öz

Bitkilerde,
aşırı güneş ışını ve yüksek sıcaklıktan kaynaklanan abiyotik; zararlı ve
hastalıklardan kaynaklanan biyotik stresi azaltabilmek, verim ve kaliteyi
arıtırıcı etkiler yapmaktadır. Bir kil minerali olan kaolinin, uygulandığı yaprak
yüzeyinden kızılötesi ve ultraviyole ışınlarını yansıtarak bitkilerde ışık ve
ısı stresini azalttığı, net CO2 asimilasyon oranını, stoma iletkenliğini ve su
kullanım etkinliğini arttırdığı, birçok zararlı ve hastalığın kontrolüne fayda
sağladığı tespit edilmiştir.

Bu
derleme, kaolin ile ilgili uluslararası alanda yapılmış çalışmaların detaylı ve
geniş ölçekte taraması sonucu elde edilmiş bilgilerin sunumunu amaçlamaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaolin, abiyotik setres, biyotik stres, verim, kalite

Kaynakça

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