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A STUDY ON THE EFFECTS OF INDUSTRY 4.0 SMART AIRPORT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE APPLICATIONS ON EMPLOYEES

Year 2024, , 20 - 43, 30.06.2024

Mehmet Özden

https://doi.org/10.58635/ufuksbedergi.1490475

Abstract

The aim of this research is to reveal the current innovations brought by Aviation 4.0, which started with the concept of Industry 4.0, which entered our lives in Germany in 2011, and the technological developments that may be experienced in the coming years, its effects on management functions, to determine the perception and reaction of human resources towards the unmanning that will be experienced in the next 10-15 years, how they behave to adapt, to determine the effects of the increasing unmanning in the sector on employees and the relationship between acceptance of change and unmanning. Thanks to the findings, it is thought that businesses in the sector can contribute to the accumulation of human capital ready for Industry 4.0 by preparing human resources for this change and the future, determining the criteria correctly in employment processes and making the right configurations on time. As a method, the research was conducted conceptually and was carried out in the form of content analysis. The conceptual research method was used as a method to shed light on the research. Data collection tools; interview and literature review method were used.

Keywords

Industry 4.0 Aviation 4.0 digital transformation dehumanization artificial intelligence intelligent systems

Ethical Statement

I declare that this study is an original study; that I have acted in accordance with the principles and rules of scientific ethics at all stages of the study, including preparation, data collection, analysis and presentation of information; that I have cited sources for all data and information not obtained within the scope of this study and included these sources in the bibliography; that I have not made any changes in the data used, and that I comply with ethical duties and responsibilities by accepting all the terms and conditions of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE). I hereby declare that if at any time a situation contrary to this statement I have made regarding the study is detected, I agree to all moral and legal consequences that may arise.

Thanks

I would like to thank my wife Cemile KAHVECİOĞLU ÖZDEN and my friends Onur YILMAZ, Ali UÇAR, and Aziz BALCI for their support during my studies.

References

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ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 AKILLI HAVALİMANI YAPAY ZEKÂ UYGULAMALARININ İŞ GÖRENLER ÜZERİNE ETKİLERİNE YÖNELİK BİR ARAŞTIRMA

Year 2024, , 20 - 43, 30.06.2024

Mehmet Özden

https://doi.org/10.58635/ufuksbedergi.1490475

Abstract

Bu araştırmanın amacı 2011 yılında Almanya’da hayatımıza giren Endüstri 4.0 kavramıyla birlikte başlayan Havacılık 4.0’ın, günümüze kadar getirdiği mevcut yenilikleri ve önümüzdeki yıllarda yaşanabilecek teknolojik gelişmeleri, yönetim fonksiyonlarına olan etkilerini ortaya koymak, gelecek 10-15 yıl içerisinde yaşanacak insansızlaşmaya yönelik insan kaynağının algısını ve tepkisini, uyum sağlamak için nasıl davrandığını tespit etmek, sektörde artarak devam eden insansızlaşmanın, çalışanlar üzerine olan etkilerini ve değişimi kabul etme ve insansızlaşma ile arasındaki ilişkiyi tespit etmektir. Ortaya çıkan bulgular sayesinde sektördeki işletmelerin insan kaynağını bu değişime ve geleceğe hazırlamak, istihdam süreçlerinde kriterleri doğru belirleyerek zamanında doğru yapılandırmaları yaparak, Endüstri 4.0’a hazır beşerî sermaye birikimine katkıda bulunulabileceği düşünülmektedir. Yöntem olarak araştırma kavramsal olarak yapılmış, içerik analizi şeklinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmaya ışık tutacak yöntem olarak kavramsal araştırma yöntemini kullanılmıştır. Veri toplama araçları olarak mülakat ve literatür tarama yöntemi kullanılmıştır.

Keywords

Endüstri 4.0 Havacılık 4.0 dijital dönüşüm insansızlaşma yapay zekâ akıllı sistemler

Ethical Statement

Bu çalışmanın, özgün bir çalışma olduğunu; çalışmanın hazırlık, veri toplama, analiz ve bilgilerin sunumu olmak üzere tüm aşamalarından bilimsel etik ilke ve kurallarına uygun davrandığımı; bu çalışma kapsamında elde edilmeyen tüm veri ve bilgiler için kaynak gösterdiğimi ve bu kaynaklara kaynakçada yer verdiğimi; kullanılan verilerde herhangi bir değişiklik yapmadığımı, çalışmanın Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE)' in tüm şartlarını ve koşullarını kabul ederek etik görev ve sorumluluklara riayet ettiğimi beyan ederim. Herhangi bir zamanda, çalışmayla ilgili yaptığım bu beyana aykırı bir durumun saptanması durumunda, ortaya çıkacak tüm ahlaki ve hukuki sonuçlara razı olduğumu bildiririm.

Thanks

Çalışmalarım esnasında beni destekleyen eşim Cemile KAHVECİOĞLU ÖZDEN'e ve arkadaşlarım Onur YILMAZ, Ali UÇAR, ve Aziz BALCI'ya teşekkürlerimi sunarım.

References

  • Abreu, M. C. S. de, & Ceglia, D. (2018). On the implementation of a circular economy: The role of institutional capacity-building through industrial symbiosis. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 138, 99–109. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.RESCONREC.2018.07.001
  • Aerospace 4.0 – why we need it - Aerospace Manufacturing. (n.d.). Retrieved March 14, 2024, from https://www.aero-mag.com/aerospace-4-0-why-we-need-it/
  • Akben, İ., & Avşar, İ. İ. (2018). Endüstri 4.0 ve karanlık üretim: Genel bir bakış. Türk Sosyal Bilimler Araştırmaları Dergisi, 3(1).
  • Akkuşcu, H. İ. (2019). Endüstri 4.0’ın çalışma hayatına etkileri ve Türkiye üzerine bir değerlendirme. Uludağ Journal of Economy and Society / B.U.Ü. İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 38(2).
  • Alcácer, V., & Cruz-machado, V. (2019). Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal Scanning the Industry 4.0: A Literature Review on Technologies for Manufacturing Systems. Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal, 22(3).
  • AlMashari, R., AlJurbua, G., AlHoshan, L., Al Saud, N. S., BinSaeed, O., & Nasser, N. (2018). IoT-based Smart Airport Solution. 2018 International Conference on Smart Communications and Networking (SmartNets), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/SMARTNETS.2018.8707393
  • Anuşlu, M. D., & Fırat, S. Ü. (2020). Ülkelerin Endüstri 4.0 seviyesinin sürdürülebilir kalkınma düzeylerine etkisinin analizi. Journal of Industrial Engineering (Turkish Chamber of Mechanical Engineers), 31(0).
  • Atalık, Ö., Akan, A. G. Ş., & Bakır, A. G. M. (2019). Havacılık 4.0: Havayolu ve havaalanı endüstrisinde güncel Endüstri 4.0 uygulamaları. Scientific Committee, 879.
  • Bağcı, E. (2018). Endüstri 4.0: Yeni üretim tarzını anlamak. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 9(24), 122–146.
  • Baysal, İ. (2015). Endüstri 4.0, dijital dönüşümü anlamak. Pwc 14. Çözüm Ortaklığı Platformu.
  • Bedo, J. S., Strinati, E. C., Castellvi, S., Cherif, T., Frascolla, M. V, Haerick, W., Korthals, I., Lazaro, O., Sutedjo, E., & Usatorre, L. (2015). 5G and the Factories of the Future. Editörler: Haerick, Wouter ve Gupta, Milon, White Paper, Https://5g-Ppp. Eu/Wpcontent/Uploads/2014/02/5G-PPP-White- Paper-on-Factories-of-the-Future-Vertical-Sector. Pdf.
  • Bolli, T., & Pusterla, F. (2022). Decomposing the effects of digitalization on workers’ job satisfaction. International Review of Economics, 69(2), 263–300. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12232-022-00392-6
  • Çakmak, M. (2018). Impacts of industry 4.0 on labour force and business organizations: A qualitative analysis of consultants, experts and unions` introspections. https://acikbilim.yok.gov.tr/handle/20.500.12812/624411
  • Chang, Y.-C., Lee, W.-H., & Wu, C.-H. (2019). Potential opportunities for Asian airports to develop self-connecting passenger markets. Journal of Air Transport Management, 77, 7–16. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jairtraman.2019.02.001
  • Davenport T. H., & Ronanki R. (2023). Artificial intelligence for the real world. International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science. https://doi.org/10.56726/IRJMETS42512
  • Demiral, G. (2022). Havacılık 4.0: Havayolu ve havaalanı endüstrı̇sı̇nde güncel endüstrı̇ 4.0 uygulamaları (B. Selçuk, S. Ünal, & Y. L. Mert, Eds.). Duvar Yayınları.
  • Erol, S., Jäger, A., Hold, P., Ott, K., & Sihn, W. (2016). Tangible Industry 4.0: A scenario-based approach to learning for the future of production. Procedia CIRP, 54, 13–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2016.03.162
  • Garcia-Muiña, F. E., González-Sánchez, R., Ferrari, A. M., & Settembre-Blundo, D. (2018). The paradigms of Industry 4.0 and circular economy as enabling drivers for the competitiveness of businesses and territories: The case of an Italian ceramic tiles manufacturing company. Social Sciences, 7(12). https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci7120255
  • Gupta, S., & Gupta, P. (2018). Digitization for reliable and efficient manufacturing. Life Cycle Reliability and Safety Engineering 2018 7:4, 7(4), 245–250. https://doi.org/10.1007/S41872-018-0051-Y
  • Hajrizi, E. (2016). Smart Solution for Smart Factory. IFAC-PapersOnLine, 49(29), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2016.11.052
  • Hava, H. T., & Harmanşah, H. (2022). Havacılık Teknolojı̇sı̇ ve Uygulamaları Kı̇tabı (1st ed., Vol. 1). Ege Üniversitesi Yayınları Havacılık Meslek Yüksekokulu.
  • Jalali, R., & Zeinali, S. (2018). Smart flight security in airport using IOT (Case Study: Airport of Birjand). International Journal of Computer Science and Software Engineering (IJCSSE), 7(6).
  • Jayasuriya, N. (2020). Smart Airport: A review on future of the airport operation. Article in Global Journal of Management and Business Research. https://doi.org/10.34257/GJMBRAVOL20IS3PG25
  • Jazdi, N. (2014). Cyber physical systems in the context of Industry 4.0. Proceedings of 2014 IEEE International Conference on Automation, Quality and Testing, Robotics, AQTR 2014. https://doi.org/10.1109/AQTR.2014.6857843
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There are 59 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Strategy, Management and Organisational Behaviour (Other)
Journal Section Review
Authors

Mehmet Özden 0009-0004-0676-7998

Publication Date June 30, 2024
Submission Date May 27, 2024
Acceptance Date June 25, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024

Cite

APA Özden, M. (2024). ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 AKILLI HAVALİMANI YAPAY ZEKÂ UYGULAMALARININ İŞ GÖRENLER ÜZERİNE ETKİLERİNE YÖNELİK BİR ARAŞTIRMA. Ufuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 13(25), 20-43. https://doi.org/10.58635/ufuksbedergi.1490475
AMA Özden M. ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 AKILLI HAVALİMANI YAPAY ZEKÂ UYGULAMALARININ İŞ GÖRENLER ÜZERİNE ETKİLERİNE YÖNELİK BİR ARAŞTIRMA. Ufuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. June 2024;13(25):20-43. doi:10.58635/ufuksbedergi.1490475
Chicago Özden, Mehmet. “ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 AKILLI HAVALİMANI YAPAY ZEKÂ UYGULAMALARININ İŞ GÖRENLER ÜZERİNE ETKİLERİNE YÖNELİK BİR ARAŞTIRMA”. Ufuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 13, no. 25 (June 2024): 20-43. https://doi.org/10.58635/ufuksbedergi.1490475.
EndNote Özden M (June 1, 2024) ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 AKILLI HAVALİMANI YAPAY ZEKÂ UYGULAMALARININ İŞ GÖRENLER ÜZERİNE ETKİLERİNE YÖNELİK BİR ARAŞTIRMA. Ufuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 13 25 20–43.
IEEE M. Özden, “ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 AKILLI HAVALİMANI YAPAY ZEKÂ UYGULAMALARININ İŞ GÖRENLER ÜZERİNE ETKİLERİNE YÖNELİK BİR ARAŞTIRMA”, Ufuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 13, no. 25, pp. 20–43, 2024, doi: 10.58635/ufuksbedergi.1490475.
ISNAD Özden, Mehmet. “ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 AKILLI HAVALİMANI YAPAY ZEKÂ UYGULAMALARININ İŞ GÖRENLER ÜZERİNE ETKİLERİNE YÖNELİK BİR ARAŞTIRMA”. Ufuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 13/25 (June 2024), 20-43. https://doi.org/10.58635/ufuksbedergi.1490475.
JAMA Özden M. ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 AKILLI HAVALİMANI YAPAY ZEKÂ UYGULAMALARININ İŞ GÖRENLER ÜZERİNE ETKİLERİNE YÖNELİK BİR ARAŞTIRMA. Ufuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2024;13:20–43.
MLA Özden, Mehmet. “ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 AKILLI HAVALİMANI YAPAY ZEKÂ UYGULAMALARININ İŞ GÖRENLER ÜZERİNE ETKİLERİNE YÖNELİK BİR ARAŞTIRMA”. Ufuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 13, no. 25, 2024, pp. 20-43, doi:10.58635/ufuksbedergi.1490475.
Vancouver Özden M. ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 AKILLI HAVALİMANI YAPAY ZEKÂ UYGULAMALARININ İŞ GÖRENLER ÜZERİNE ETKİLERİNE YÖNELİK BİR ARAŞTIRMA. Ufuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2024;13(25):20-43.