Afetlerin oluşturduğu olağan dışı koşullarda yasal düzenlemeler ve diğer dış denetim araçları yetersiz kalır. Afet yönetiminde etkinliğin sağlanmasında etik daha önemli bir hal alır. Ancak olağan durumlarda ve güncel hayatta kullanılan etik ilkelerin, afetlerde etkinliğini koruması oldukça zordur. Bununla birlikte, afetlerin olağan dışı koşulları çok sayıda etik sorun ve ikilemi beraberinde getirebilmekte ve afet yönetiminin etkinliğini olumsuz etkileyebilmektedir. Afet anlarına özel etik ilkeler son yıllarda daha sık tartışılmaya başlanmış, önemli uluslararası kuruluşlar konu ile ilgili çalışmalar başlatmıştır. Çalışmada, temel etik ilkeler ve ikilemler, bütünleşik afet yönetiminin aşamalarında ayrı başlıklar halinde değerlendirilerek, içsel denetim aracı olarak etiğin önemine dikkat çekilmesi amaçlanmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Afet Yönetimi, Etik, Risk Yönetimi, Denetim.
JEL Sınıflandırması: Z18, Z19
ETHICS AS AN INTERNAL INSPECTION TOOL IN DISASTER MANAGEMENT
ABSTRACT
Legal regulations and other external inspection tools are insufficient for the extraordinary conditions caused by disasters. Ethics takes on a much more important role in the attainment of effectiveness in disaster management. However, the preservation of ethical principles used in daily life during times of extraordinary circumstances is difficult. In addition, extraordinary conditions caused by disasters bring with them many ethical problems and dilemmas thereby having negative effects on the effectiveness of disaster management. Ethical principles specifically for times of disaster have started to be discussed much more frequently in recent years and important international institutions have started studies on this issue. The objective of the study is to evaluate the basic ethical principles and dilemmas as separate topics under an integrated disaster management and to attract attention to ethics as an internal inspection tool.
Keywords: Disaster Management, Ethics, Risk Management, Inspection.
JEL Classification: Z18, Z19
Legal regulations and other external inspection tools are insufficient for the extraordinary conditions caused by disasters. Ethics takes on a much more important role in the attainment of effectiveness in disaster management. However, the preservation of ethical principles used in daily life during times of extraordinary circumstances is difficult. In addition, extraordinary conditions caused by disasters bring with them many ethical problems and dilemmas thereby having negative effects on the effectiveness of disaster management. Ethical principles specifically for times of disaster have started to be discussed much more frequently in recent years and important international institutions have started studies on this issue. The objective of the study is to evaluate the basic ethical principles and dilemmas as separate topics under an integrated disaster management and to attract attention to ethics as an internal inspection tool
Primary Language | English |
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Journal Section | Articles |
Authors | |
Publication Date | June 20, 2015 |
Published in Issue | Year 2015 Issue: 15 |
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