A Study of Cooling Effect on the Operation of a Polycrystalline Silicon Solar Cell
Abstract
Temperature effect is one of the most significant factors on the operation of solar cells. A polycrystal Si solar cell was utilized in the experiment. The solar cell was illuminated by the constant light flux and typical electrical values were obtained. It was later cooled by the thermoelectric cooler system and the experimental values were obtained. The behaviour of the solar cell at two different temperatures (T=15°C) was examined and the cooling effect on the performance of the solar cell was determined in terms of Voc.
Keywords
Mono crystal Si solar cell,polycrystalline silicon solar cell,thermoelectric converter
References
- [1]-M. Y. Feteha, G. M. Eldallal, “The effects of temperature and light concentration on the GaInP/GaAs multijunction solar cell’s performance’’ Renewable Energy, Volume, 28, Issue 7, (2003), pp. 1097-1104. [2]- Hovel H., Solar cells. USA: Academic Press,1976. [3]-D. Meneses-Rodríguez, Paul P. Horley, Jesús González- Hernández, Yuri V. Vorobiev, Peter N. Gorley, “Photovoltaic solar cells performance at elevated temperatures, Solar Energy, Volume 78, Issue 2, (2005), pp. 243-250. [4]- R. Anil Kumar, M. S. Suresh, J. Nagaraju, “GaAs/Ge solar cell AC parameters at different temperatures, Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, Volume 77, Issue 2, (2003), pp. 145-153. [5]- E. Radziemska, “The effect of temperature on the power drop in crystalline silicon solar cells, Renewable Energy, Volume 28, Issue 1, (2003), pp. 1-12. [6]- A. Agarwala, V. K. Tewary, S. K. Agarwal and, S. C. Jain, “Temperature effects in silicon solar cells, Solid-State Electronics, Volume 23, Issue 10, (1980), pp. 1021-1028. [7]- L.M. Goncalves, J.G. Rocha, C. Couto, P. Alpuim, J.H. Correia, “On-chip array of thermoelectric Peltier microcooler, Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, Volumes 145-146, (2008), pp. 75-80. [8]- B.C. Sales, Thermoelectric Devices: Refrigeration and Power Generations With No Moving Parts, Encyclopedia of Materials: Science and Technology, (2008), pp. 9179-9185. [9]- N.M. Khattab, E.T. El Shenawy, Optimal operation of thermoelectric cooler driven by solar thermoelectric generator, Energy Conversion and Management, Volume 47, Issue 4, (2006), pp. 407-426. [10]- H. Xi, L. Luo, G. Fraisse, Development and applications of solar-based thermoelectric technologies, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Volume 11, Issue 5, (2007), pp. 923-936. [11]- A. Yadav, K.P. Pipe, M. Shtein, Fiber-based flexible thermoelectric power generator, Journal of Power Sources, Volume 175, Issue 2, (2008), pp.909-913.