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POLONYA’NIN DIŞ POLİTİKASININ MEŞRULAŞTIRILMASINDA RUSYA-UKRAYNA SAVAŞI’NIN ROLÜ

Year 2024, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 121 - 154, 02.03.2024

Abstract

24 Şubat 2022 tarihinde, Rusya`nın, “Ukrayna’daki Rus Azınlıkların Güvenliğini Sağlama” söylemi doğrultusunda Ukrayna’ya yönelik başlattığı askeri saldırılar, hem bölgesel, hem de küresel ölçekte çeşitli sorunları doğurmuştur. Bu bağlamda, Doğu Avrupa ülkelerinin güvenlik algılarında artan endişe, Ukraynalı ve Rusyalı sığınmacıların zorunlu göç hareketliliğini ve beraberinde bölge ülkelerinin askeri savunma harcamalarında önemli artışları getirmiştir. Polonya, savaşın Doğu Avrupa ülkeleri üzerinde oluşturduğu endişeyi ve kaotik durumu çözmeye yönelik geliştirdiği “Büyük Ağabey” rolünü, Avrupa Birliği (AB), Almanya ve NATO’ya karşı bir baskı aracı olarak kullanmıştır. Polonya, uyguladığı bu baskı yoluyla kendisinin askeri ve siyasi kazanımlarını meşrulaştırmaya çalışmıştır. Bu baskı sonucunda, Polonya, askeri kazanımlarında başarılı olmasına ve NATO’da kendi önemini artırmasına karşın, AB’nin kendisi üzerindeki baskısını azaltamadığı gibi, Almanya’dan talep ettiği tazminatı da alamamıştır. Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, 24 Şubat 2022 tarihinde başlayan Rusya-Ukrayna Savaşı’nın Polonya’nın dış politikasının meşrulaştırılmasında nasıl bir rol oynadığını incelemektir. Çalışmada, betimsel bir yöntem belirlenmiş, konuyla alakalı çalışmalardan, haberlerden ve istatistiklerden elde edilen verilerden faydalanılmıştır.

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THE ROLE OF THE RUSSIA-UKRAINE WAR IN THE LEGITIMIZATION OF POLISH FOREIGN POLICY

Year 2024, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 121 - 154, 02.03.2024

Abstract

On 24 February 2022, Russia launched military aggression against Ukraine under the rhetoric of “Ensuring the Security of Russian Minorities in Ukraine”, which led to various regional and global problems. In this context, the increasing concern in the security perceptions of Eastern European countries has led to the forced migration of Ukrainian and Russian asylum seekers and a significant increase in the military defense expenditures of the countries in the region. Poland has used its “Big Brother” role as a tool of pressure against the European Union (EU), Germany, and NATO to resolve the anxiety and chaotic situation that the war created for the Eastern European countries. Through this pressure, Poland tried to legitimize its military and political gains. As a result of this pressure, although Poland succeeded in its military gains and increased its importance in NATO, it was not able to reduce the EU's pressure on it, nor did it receive the reparations it demanded from Germany. The main purpose of this study is to examine how the Russian-Ukrainian War, which started on 24 February 2022, played a role in the legitimation of Poland's foreign policy. In the study, a descriptive method was determined and data obtained from relevant studies, news, and statistics were utilized.

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There are 93 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects European and Region Studies, International Politics
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Yadıgar Naghıyev 0000-0002-0778-8510

Publication Date March 2, 2024
Submission Date February 11, 2024
Acceptance Date February 23, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 5 Issue: 1

Cite

Chicago Naghıyev, Yadıgar. “POLONYA’NIN DIŞ POLİTİKASININ MEŞRULAŞTIRILMASINDA RUSYA-UKRAYNA SAVAŞI’NIN ROLÜ”. UPA Strategic Affairs 5, no. 1 (March 2024): 121-54.