Bodybuilding and
fitness is a sport traditionally associated with masculinity. Bikini fitness is
a branch of this sport, can be interpreted as idealizing feminine aesthetics
without having an overly muscular appearance of the body. Through the
experiences of women in this sport, we can analyze both the reconstruction of
the gender regime and the different forms of challenging the masculine control.
While the athletes in this area are trying to reach the idealized female body,
on the other hand, the practice of wearing bikinis poses a threat against masculine
domination. The aim o this study is to examine the sexist / discriminatory
practices that bikini fitness women are exposed to in relation to body and
power relations and masculine domination. Phenomenology was used in this
research as qualitative research methods. Data were collected by interview
method. A total of six participants, including two coaches and four athletes,
participated in the study. Data were analyzed by the content analysis method.
Findings show that bikini fitness is a gendered area and that disciplinary
power practices are practiced in this area. The participants' families and
social circles were disturbed by the fact that they were wearing bikinis and
worried about being muscular as men. As a result, bikini fitness, on the one
hand, represses the traditional feminine norms of women, on the other hand, is
an empowering practice because of the ability to destroy the patterns of
masculine control over the body. contributes
to boosting young adults’ confidence. Gender, income, hometown, and future
vocational aspirations to practice in the same field as one’s studies do not
significantly predict overall career adaptability.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Subjects | Sports Medicine |
Journal Section | Article |
Authors | |
Publication Date | June 30, 2018 |
Submission Date | May 21, 2018 |
Published in Issue | Year 2018 Volume: 2 Issue: 1 |