Polinomal Diferansiyel Quadrature (PDQ) Metodu ile Dikdörtgen Plakların Statik, Dinamik ve Burkulma Hesabı
Year 2009,
Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 34 - 60, 01.06.2009
Ömer Civalek
Kasım Armağan Korkmaz
Fatih B. Altunsoy
Abstract
Çalışmada Homojen ve izotrop dikdörtgen plakların iki ve üç boyutlu eğilme, burkulma ve serbest titreşim
analizi diferansiyel quadrature metoduyla yapılmıştır. Diferansiyel quadrature metodundaki ağırlık katsayıları;
kuvvet, Chebyshev ve Lagrange polinomları ile hesaplanmıştır. Plak diferansiyel denklemleri yani yönetici
denklemler (esas denklemler ve sınır koşulları) diferansiyel quadrature metodu vasıtasıyla çözüm bölgesindeki
düğüm noktalarında bilinmeyen fonksiyon değerleri olarak tanımlanmış bir lineer denklem takımına veya
standart özdeğer problemine indirgenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar literatürde mevcut değerler ile karşılaştırmalı
olarak sunulmuştur. Sonuçlar mühendislik analizi kapsamında yeter hassasiyette bulunmuştur.
References
- Bellman R, Casti J. Differential quadrature and long-term integration. Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Application 1971; 34: 235-238.
- Bellman R, Kashef, BG, Casti, J. Differential Quadrature: A technique for the rapid solution of nonlinear partial differential equation. Journal of Computational Physics 1972; 10: 52.
- Crandall, S.H., Engineering Analysis, A Survey of Numerical Procedures, McGraw-Hill, Book Company, New York, 1956.
- Bert CW, Jang SK, Striz AG. Two new approximate methods for analyzing free vibration of structural components. AIAA Journal 1987; 26 (5): 612-618.
- Bert CW, Wang Z, Striz AG. Differential quadrature for static and free vibration analysis of anisotropic plates. International Journal of Solids and Structure 1993;30(13):1737-1744.
- Bert CW, Malik M. Free vibration analysis of tapered rectangular plates by differential quadrature method: a semi- analytical approach. Journal of Sound and Vibration 1996;190(1): 63.
- Şuhubi, E.S., Sürekli Ortamlar Mekaniği-Giriş, İ.T.Ü. Yayınları, 1993, İstanbul.
- Bert CW, Malik M. Differential quadrature method in computational mechanics: a review. Applied Mechanics Review 1996;49(1):1-28.
- Bert CW, Wang Z, Striz AG. Static and free vibrational analysis of beams and plates by differential quadrature method. Acta Mechanica 1994;102:11-24.
- Björck A, and Pereyra V. Solution of vandermonde system of equations. Mathematical computing 1970; 24: 893-903.
- Civalek Ö. Finite Element analysis of plates and shells. Elazığ: Fırat University, 1998(in Turkish).
- Civalek Ö. Static, dynamic and buckling analysis of elastic bars using differential quadrature, XVI. National Technical Engineering Symposium. Ankara: METU, 2001.
- Civalek, Ö., Çatal, H.H., Plakların Diferansiyel Quadrature Metodu ile Stabilite ve Titreşim Analizi, IMO Teknik Dergi, 2003; Cilt 14, Sayı 1, 2835-2852.
- Ugural AC. Stress in plates and shells. Second Edition, Mc Graw Hill Companies, 1999.
- Leissa AW. The free vibration of rectangular plates. J. Sound and Vibration,1973;31: 93.
- Liew KM, Teo TM, and Han JB. Comparative accuracy of DQ and HDQ methods for three- dimensional vibration analysis of rectangular plates. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 1999; 45: 1831-1848.
- Du H, Lim MK, Lin, RM. Application of generalized differential quadrature method to structural problems. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 1994; :1881-1896.
- Shu C, Xue H. Explicit computations of weighting coefficients in the harmonic differential quadrature. Journal of Sound and Vibration 1997; 204(3): 549-555.
- Striz AG, Wang X, and Bert CW. Harmonic differential quadrature method and applications to analysis of structural components. Acta Mechanica 1995;111:85-94.
- Civan F, Sliepcevich CM. Application of differential quadrature to transport process. Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications 1983; 93: 206-221.
- Civan F, Sliepcevich CM. Differential quadrature for multi dimensional problems. Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications 1984;101: 423-443.
- Civan F, Sliepcevich CM. Solution of the Poisson equation by differential quadrature. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 1983; 19: 711-724.
- Altay Aşkar, G., Dökmeci, M.C., Some Variational Principles for linear coupled thermoelasticity, Int. J. Solids and Structures, 33(26); 3937-3948, 1996.
- Du H, Lim MK, Lin RM. Application of generalized differential quadrature method to vibration analysis. Journal of Sound and Vibration 1995;181(2):279-293.
- Du H, Liew KM, Lim MK. Generalized differential quadrature method for buckling analysis. Journal of Engineering Mechanic ASCE 1996; 22(2):95-100.
- Farsa J, Kukreti AR, Bert CW. Fundamental frequency analysis of laminated rectangular plates by differential quadrature method. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 1993;36: 2341-2356.
- Hamming RW. Numerical methods for scientists and engineers. New York: McGraw- Hill, 1973.
- Jang SK, Bert CW, Striz AG. Application of differential quadrature to static analysis of structural components. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 1989;28: 77.
- Aköz, Y., Değişim (Varyasyon Yöntemleri), Şekil Değiştirebilen Cisimler Mekaniği, K.T.Ü.,Trabzon, 1987.
- Sherbourne AN, Pandey MD. Differential quadrature method in the buckling analysis of beams and composite plates. Computers & Structures 1991;40(4):903-913.
- Shu C, Richards BE. Application of generalized differential quadrature to solve two- dimensional incompressible Navier -Stokes equations. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 1992;15:791-798.
- Shu C, Chew YT. On the equivalence of generalized differential quadrature and highest order finite difference scheme. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering ;155: 249-260. Quan JR, Chang CT. New insights in solving distributed system equations by the quadrature method-I analysis. Computers in Chemical Engineering 1989;13(7):779-788.
- Striz AG, Chen W, Bert CW. Static analysis of structures by the quadrature element method. International Journal of Solids and Structures 1994;31(20): 2807-2818.
- Timoshenko S, and Krieger WS. Theory of plates and shells. New York: 2nd Ed. McGraw-Hill, 1959.
- Liew KM, and Teo TM. Three dimensional vibration analysis of rectangular plates based on differential quadrature method. Journal of Sound and Vibration 1999; 220(4): 577
- Chen WL, Striz AG, and Bert CW. High-Accuracy plane stress and plate elements in the quadrature element method. International Journal of Solids and Structure 2000;37: 627-647.
- Wang, C.M., Liew, K.M., Xiang, Y. and Kitipornchai S., Buckling of rectangular Mindlin plates with internal line supports., International Journal of Solids and Structures, ,30, 1-17. Liew, K.M., Teo, T.M., and Han, J.-B., Three-dimensional solutions of rectangular plates by variant differential quadrature method, International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, ,43, 1611-1628,
Static, Dynamic and Buckling Analysis of Rectangular Plates by the Method of Polynomial based Differential Quadrature (PDQ)
Year 2009,
Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 34 - 60, 01.06.2009
Ömer Civalek
Kasım Armağan Korkmaz
Fatih B. Altunsoy
Abstract
In the study, two and three-dimensional bending, buckling, and free vibration analysis of homogenous and
isotropic rectangular plates are made by the method of differential quadrature. The weighting coefficients for
differential quadrature are obtained using the power, Chebyshev and Lagrange polynomials. The governing
differential equations (constitutive equations and boundary conditions) are reduced to a linear algebraic
equations or a standard eigenvalue equation in terms of the unknown function values at the grid points in the
field domain via differential quadrature method. The obtained results are then compared with the other results in
the related literature. It is found that the obtained results are suitable in point of view the engineering analysis
concept.
References
- Bellman R, Casti J. Differential quadrature and long-term integration. Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Application 1971; 34: 235-238.
- Bellman R, Kashef, BG, Casti, J. Differential Quadrature: A technique for the rapid solution of nonlinear partial differential equation. Journal of Computational Physics 1972; 10: 52.
- Crandall, S.H., Engineering Analysis, A Survey of Numerical Procedures, McGraw-Hill, Book Company, New York, 1956.
- Bert CW, Jang SK, Striz AG. Two new approximate methods for analyzing free vibration of structural components. AIAA Journal 1987; 26 (5): 612-618.
- Bert CW, Wang Z, Striz AG. Differential quadrature for static and free vibration analysis of anisotropic plates. International Journal of Solids and Structure 1993;30(13):1737-1744.
- Bert CW, Malik M. Free vibration analysis of tapered rectangular plates by differential quadrature method: a semi- analytical approach. Journal of Sound and Vibration 1996;190(1): 63.
- Şuhubi, E.S., Sürekli Ortamlar Mekaniği-Giriş, İ.T.Ü. Yayınları, 1993, İstanbul.
- Bert CW, Malik M. Differential quadrature method in computational mechanics: a review. Applied Mechanics Review 1996;49(1):1-28.
- Bert CW, Wang Z, Striz AG. Static and free vibrational analysis of beams and plates by differential quadrature method. Acta Mechanica 1994;102:11-24.
- Björck A, and Pereyra V. Solution of vandermonde system of equations. Mathematical computing 1970; 24: 893-903.
- Civalek Ö. Finite Element analysis of plates and shells. Elazığ: Fırat University, 1998(in Turkish).
- Civalek Ö. Static, dynamic and buckling analysis of elastic bars using differential quadrature, XVI. National Technical Engineering Symposium. Ankara: METU, 2001.
- Civalek, Ö., Çatal, H.H., Plakların Diferansiyel Quadrature Metodu ile Stabilite ve Titreşim Analizi, IMO Teknik Dergi, 2003; Cilt 14, Sayı 1, 2835-2852.
- Ugural AC. Stress in plates and shells. Second Edition, Mc Graw Hill Companies, 1999.
- Leissa AW. The free vibration of rectangular plates. J. Sound and Vibration,1973;31: 93.
- Liew KM, Teo TM, and Han JB. Comparative accuracy of DQ and HDQ methods for three- dimensional vibration analysis of rectangular plates. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 1999; 45: 1831-1848.
- Du H, Lim MK, Lin, RM. Application of generalized differential quadrature method to structural problems. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 1994; :1881-1896.
- Shu C, Xue H. Explicit computations of weighting coefficients in the harmonic differential quadrature. Journal of Sound and Vibration 1997; 204(3): 549-555.
- Striz AG, Wang X, and Bert CW. Harmonic differential quadrature method and applications to analysis of structural components. Acta Mechanica 1995;111:85-94.
- Civan F, Sliepcevich CM. Application of differential quadrature to transport process. Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications 1983; 93: 206-221.
- Civan F, Sliepcevich CM. Differential quadrature for multi dimensional problems. Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications 1984;101: 423-443.
- Civan F, Sliepcevich CM. Solution of the Poisson equation by differential quadrature. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 1983; 19: 711-724.
- Altay Aşkar, G., Dökmeci, M.C., Some Variational Principles for linear coupled thermoelasticity, Int. J. Solids and Structures, 33(26); 3937-3948, 1996.
- Du H, Lim MK, Lin RM. Application of generalized differential quadrature method to vibration analysis. Journal of Sound and Vibration 1995;181(2):279-293.
- Du H, Liew KM, Lim MK. Generalized differential quadrature method for buckling analysis. Journal of Engineering Mechanic ASCE 1996; 22(2):95-100.
- Farsa J, Kukreti AR, Bert CW. Fundamental frequency analysis of laminated rectangular plates by differential quadrature method. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 1993;36: 2341-2356.
- Hamming RW. Numerical methods for scientists and engineers. New York: McGraw- Hill, 1973.
- Jang SK, Bert CW, Striz AG. Application of differential quadrature to static analysis of structural components. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 1989;28: 77.
- Aköz, Y., Değişim (Varyasyon Yöntemleri), Şekil Değiştirebilen Cisimler Mekaniği, K.T.Ü.,Trabzon, 1987.
- Sherbourne AN, Pandey MD. Differential quadrature method in the buckling analysis of beams and composite plates. Computers & Structures 1991;40(4):903-913.
- Shu C, Richards BE. Application of generalized differential quadrature to solve two- dimensional incompressible Navier -Stokes equations. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 1992;15:791-798.
- Shu C, Chew YT. On the equivalence of generalized differential quadrature and highest order finite difference scheme. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering ;155: 249-260. Quan JR, Chang CT. New insights in solving distributed system equations by the quadrature method-I analysis. Computers in Chemical Engineering 1989;13(7):779-788.
- Striz AG, Chen W, Bert CW. Static analysis of structures by the quadrature element method. International Journal of Solids and Structures 1994;31(20): 2807-2818.
- Timoshenko S, and Krieger WS. Theory of plates and shells. New York: 2nd Ed. McGraw-Hill, 1959.
- Liew KM, and Teo TM. Three dimensional vibration analysis of rectangular plates based on differential quadrature method. Journal of Sound and Vibration 1999; 220(4): 577
- Chen WL, Striz AG, and Bert CW. High-Accuracy plane stress and plate elements in the quadrature element method. International Journal of Solids and Structure 2000;37: 627-647.
- Wang, C.M., Liew, K.M., Xiang, Y. and Kitipornchai S., Buckling of rectangular Mindlin plates with internal line supports., International Journal of Solids and Structures, ,30, 1-17. Liew, K.M., Teo, T.M., and Han, J.-B., Three-dimensional solutions of rectangular plates by variant differential quadrature method, International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, ,43, 1611-1628,