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Application of spacer fabrics in composite production

Year 2012, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 71 - 78, 01.06.2012

Abstract

Developments in the field of textile reinforced composites have been increasing in the last several years. In the first developed composite materials, fibers were used as reinforcement element. Textile materials such as staple fibers, bands, filament yarns, cables and two dimensional textiles are widely used as reinforcement elements in composite materials. Spacer fabrics consist of two outer surfaces and a connection layer between those outer surfaces. Spacer fabrics can be classified in the three dimensional textiles. Three dimensional textiles are defined as structures which have three different yarn systems (x,y,z) inside. Thanks to their special characteristics, spacer fabrics show different properties which cannot be met by the conventional textiles. Spacer fabrics can be used in different application areas thanks to their special properties such as three dimensional locations of yarns inside the spacer fabric, application of different materials in the layers and one step production property. The special characteristics of spacer fabrics present different opportunities as a reinforcement material in composite structures. There have been some researches in the literature about the application of spacer fabrics in the composite structures. However these researches are at the beginning stage. In this study, application possibilities of spacer fabrics in composites were investigated. Firstly, the physical properties of spacer fabrics were tested, then composites with spacer fabrics were produced and the properties were tested. As an alternative application, spacer fabrics were used with woven glass fabrics in the composite structure and the mechanical properties were tested. Results of the study showed that spacer fabrics present special advantages in the composite structures as a reinforcement and filler material.

References

  • Mouritz AP, Bannister MK, Falzon PJ. and Leong KH. Review of applications for advanced three-dimensional fibre textile composites. Composites: Part A, 1999; 30:1445–1461p
  • Phillips D, Verpoest I. and van Raemdonck J. Optimising the mechanical properties of 3D-knitted sandwich structures. Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Composite Materials, 14–18 July 1997, V211–V218p
  • Philips D. and Verpoest I. 3D-knitted sandwich structures: production, properties and prospects. Proc. ECCM-8, 8th European Conference on Composite Materials - Science, Technologies and Applications Vol. 1, Italy, 3-6 June 1998, 543-550
  • Mecit D. Örme Sandviç Tekstillerin Kompozit Uygulamalarında Kullanım Olanaklarının Araştırılması. PhD Dissertation, Ege University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, 2010
  • Mecit D. and Marmaralı A. Application Possibilities Of 3D Weft Knitted Spacer Fabrics In Composite Structures, AUTEX 2011, 8-10 June 2011, Mulhouse, France
Year 2012, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 71 - 78, 01.06.2012

Abstract

References

  • Mouritz AP, Bannister MK, Falzon PJ. and Leong KH. Review of applications for advanced three-dimensional fibre textile composites. Composites: Part A, 1999; 30:1445–1461p
  • Phillips D, Verpoest I. and van Raemdonck J. Optimising the mechanical properties of 3D-knitted sandwich structures. Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Composite Materials, 14–18 July 1997, V211–V218p
  • Philips D. and Verpoest I. 3D-knitted sandwich structures: production, properties and prospects. Proc. ECCM-8, 8th European Conference on Composite Materials - Science, Technologies and Applications Vol. 1, Italy, 3-6 June 1998, 543-550
  • Mecit D. Örme Sandviç Tekstillerin Kompozit Uygulamalarında Kullanım Olanaklarının Araştırılması. PhD Dissertation, Ege University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, 2010
  • Mecit D. and Marmaralı A. Application Possibilities Of 3D Weft Knitted Spacer Fabrics In Composite Structures, AUTEX 2011, 8-10 June 2011, Mulhouse, France
There are 5 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Diren Mecit This is me

Arzu Marmaralı - This is me

Publication Date June 1, 2012
Published in Issue Year 2012 Volume: 1 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Mecit, D., & -, A. M. (2012). Application of spacer fabrics in composite production. Usak University Journal of Material Sciences, 1(1), 71-78.
AMA Mecit D, - AM. Application of spacer fabrics in composite production. Usak University Journal of Material Sciences. June 2012;1(1):71-78.
Chicago Mecit, Diren, and Arzu Marmaralı -. “Application of Spacer Fabrics in Composite Production”. Usak University Journal of Material Sciences 1, no. 1 (June 2012): 71-78.
EndNote Mecit D, - AM (June 1, 2012) Application of spacer fabrics in composite production. Usak University Journal of Material Sciences 1 1 71–78.
IEEE D. Mecit and A. M. -, “Application of spacer fabrics in composite production”, Usak University Journal of Material Sciences, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 71–78, 2012.
ISNAD Mecit, Diren - -, Arzu Marmaralı. “Application of Spacer Fabrics in Composite Production”. Usak University Journal of Material Sciences 1/1 (June 2012), 71-78.
JAMA Mecit D, - AM. Application of spacer fabrics in composite production. Usak University Journal of Material Sciences. 2012;1:71–78.
MLA Mecit, Diren and Arzu Marmaralı -. “Application of Spacer Fabrics in Composite Production”. Usak University Journal of Material Sciences, vol. 1, no. 1, 2012, pp. 71-78.
Vancouver Mecit D, - AM. Application of spacer fabrics in composite production. Usak University Journal of Material Sciences. 2012;1(1):71-8.