Research Article
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Investigation of the Variation in Well Performance over Time Using Step Drawdown Tests

Year 2018, Volume: 23 Issue: 2, 155 - 166, 31.08.2018
https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.304170

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the
variation in well performance over years by performing step drawdown test. The
well used in this study was drilled by Neojen Engineering in the unconfined
aquifer in Bursa Küçük Sanayi region and is 27 meters deep. The first step
drawdown test was carried out on November 2, 2012. The test was repeated on
March 23, 2017 in the same well. The step drawdown test data obtained from the
field study were solved by the Hantush-Bierschenk and Rorabaugh analytical methods
and the well performance parameters were obtained. The change in well efficiency
and specific capacity were investigated between the dates of the two tests. Suggestions
are presented to increase the well performance.

References

  • Avcı C. B., Ciftci E., Sahin A. U. (2010). Identification of Aquifer and Well Parameters from Step-Drawdown Tests. Hydrogeology Journal. 18: 1591 – 1601. Doi: 10.1007/s10040-010-0620-2
  • Avcı C. B., Sahin A. U., Ciftci E. (2013). A New Method for Aquifer System Identification and Parameter Estimation. Hydrological Processes, 27, 2485–2497. Doi: 10.1002/hyp.9352
  • Bear J. (1979) Hydraulics of Groundwater, McGraw-Hill, New York, 569p.
  • Bierschenk, W. H. (1963) Determining Well Efficiency by Multiple Step-Drawdown Tests. International Association of Scientific Hydrology, 64:493-507.
  • Eden, R. N., Hazel C. P. (1973) Computer and Graphical Analysis of Variable Discharge Pumping Tests of Wells. Civil Engineering Trans., Inst. Engrs., Australia. pp. 5-10.
  • Eryılmaz, G. (2013). Kuyu Testlerine Dayalı Analitik ve Sayısal Yöntemlerle Akifer Hidrolik İletkenliğinin Belirlenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Uludağ Üniversitesi, Bursa.
  • Hantush, M.S. (1964) Hydraulics of Wells, in: Advances in Hydroscience, V.T. Chow (editor), Academic Press, New York, pp. 281-442.
  • Huang, Y. C., Yeh H. D. (2007) The Use of Sensitivity Analysis in On‐Line Aquifer Parameter Estimation, J. Hydrol., 335, 406–418. Doi: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2006.12.007
  • Jacob, C.E. (1947) Drawdown Test to Determine Effective Radius of Artesian Well. Transactions ASCE. V.112, pp. 1047-1070.
  • Jacob, C.E. (1950) Flow of Groundwater. In: Rouse H, editor. Engineering hydraulics. New York: Wiley: 321–86.
  • Kresic N. (2007) Hydrogeology and Groundwater Modeling. Second Edition. CRC Press, Taylor&Francis Group, 807pp.
  • Kruseman, G.P., de Ridder N.A. (1990) Analysis and Evaluation of Pumping Test Data. (2nd ed.), Publication 47, Intern. Inst. for Land Reclamation and Improvement, Wageningen, The Netherlands, 370pp.
  • Lennox, D.H. (1966) Analysis and Application of Step-Drawdown Tests. Journal of Hydraulics Div., ASCE. Hy. 6, pp.25-47.
  • Maréchal J.C., Ladouche B., Dörfliger N., Lachassagne P. (2008) Interpretation of Pumping Tests in a Mixed Flow Karst System. Water Resources Research. Vol: 44, W05401. Doi:10.1029/2007WR006288.
  • MWDOC (2012) Aquifer Pumping Test Analysis and Evaluation of Specific Capacity and Well Efficiency Relationships SL-1 Slant Well Doheny Beach, Dana Point, California, Technical Memorandum, Municipal Water District of Orange County.
  • MWDOC (2012) Aquifer Pumping Test Analysis and Evaluation of Specific Capacity and Well Efficiency Relationships SL-1 Slant Well Doheny Beach, Dana Point, California, Technical Memorandum, Municipal Water District of Orange County.
  • Polak, K., Klich J., Kaznowska K. (2011) The Method of Wells’ Efficiency Estimation. Mine Water-Managing the Challenges, pp. 153-157.
  • Polak, K., Klich J., Kaznowska K. (2011) The Method of Wells’ Efficiency Estimation. Mine Water-Managing the Challenges, pp. 153-157.
  • Rafini S., Chesnaux R., Ferroud A. (2017) A Numerical Investigation of Pumping-Test Responses from Contiguous Aquifers. Hydrogeology Journal. Vol: 25, Issue 3, pp 877–894. doi: 10.1007/s10040-017-1560-x
  • Rorabaugh, M.I. (1953) Graphical and Theoretical Analysis of Step-Drawdown Test of Artesian Wells. Proc. Am. Soc. Civ. Eng. Hyd. Div. v.19, no 1,pp. 362.1-362.23.
  • Sheahan, N.T. (1971) Type-Curve Solution of Step-Drawdown Test. Ground Water. v. 9, pp.25-29. Doi: 10.1111/j.1745-6584.1971.tb03528.x
  • Türkkan Eryılmaz, G., Korkmaz S. (2015) Kuyu ve Akifer Testlerine Uygulanan Analitik ve Sayısal Yöntemlerle Hidrolik İletkenliğin Belirlenmesi. Teknik Dergi, Cilt 26 Sayı 1. Pp 6969-6991.
  • Zhang M., Tong L. (2018) Characterization of Barrier Effect of Underground Wall in Pumping Tests. 2nd International Symposium on Asia Urban GeoEngineering. Pp 155-163. Doi: 10.1007/978-981-10-6632-0_12
  • Zhanga Y., Lia M.,Wanga J. ,Chena J., Zhub Y.(2017) Field Tests of Pumping-Recharge Technology for Deep Confined Aquifers and Its Application to A Seep Excavation. Engineering Geology. Vol.: 228, Pp 249-259. Doi: 10.1016/j.enggeo.2017.08.019

KADEMELİ POMPALAMA TESTLERİ İLE KUYU PERFORMANSININ ZAMAN İÇİNDE DEĞİŞİMİNİN İNCELENMESİ

Year 2018, Volume: 23 Issue: 2, 155 - 166, 31.08.2018
https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.304170

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı, kademeli pompalama testi ile
kuyu performansının yıllar içerisindeki değişimini incelemektir. Çalışmada
Neojen Mühendislik tarafından Bursa Küçük Sanayi bölgesindeki basınçsız
akiferde açılan 27 metre derinliğindeki kuyu kullanılmıştır. İlk olarak 2 Kasım
2012 tarihinde bir adet kademeli pompalama testi yapılmıştır. Kademeli
pompalama testi, aynı kuyuda 23 Mart 2017 tarihinde tekrar yapılmıştır. Arazi
çalışması sonucu elde edilen kademeli pompalama test verileri
Hantush-Bierschenk analitik metoduyla çözülüp kuyu performans parametreleri
elde edilmiştir. İki testin uygulandığı tarih arasında kuyu verimindeki ve
özgül kapasitedeki değişim incelenmiştir. Kuyu performansının artırılması için
öneriler sunulmuştur.

References

  • Avcı C. B., Ciftci E., Sahin A. U. (2010). Identification of Aquifer and Well Parameters from Step-Drawdown Tests. Hydrogeology Journal. 18: 1591 – 1601. Doi: 10.1007/s10040-010-0620-2
  • Avcı C. B., Sahin A. U., Ciftci E. (2013). A New Method for Aquifer System Identification and Parameter Estimation. Hydrological Processes, 27, 2485–2497. Doi: 10.1002/hyp.9352
  • Bear J. (1979) Hydraulics of Groundwater, McGraw-Hill, New York, 569p.
  • Bierschenk, W. H. (1963) Determining Well Efficiency by Multiple Step-Drawdown Tests. International Association of Scientific Hydrology, 64:493-507.
  • Eden, R. N., Hazel C. P. (1973) Computer and Graphical Analysis of Variable Discharge Pumping Tests of Wells. Civil Engineering Trans., Inst. Engrs., Australia. pp. 5-10.
  • Eryılmaz, G. (2013). Kuyu Testlerine Dayalı Analitik ve Sayısal Yöntemlerle Akifer Hidrolik İletkenliğinin Belirlenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Uludağ Üniversitesi, Bursa.
  • Hantush, M.S. (1964) Hydraulics of Wells, in: Advances in Hydroscience, V.T. Chow (editor), Academic Press, New York, pp. 281-442.
  • Huang, Y. C., Yeh H. D. (2007) The Use of Sensitivity Analysis in On‐Line Aquifer Parameter Estimation, J. Hydrol., 335, 406–418. Doi: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2006.12.007
  • Jacob, C.E. (1947) Drawdown Test to Determine Effective Radius of Artesian Well. Transactions ASCE. V.112, pp. 1047-1070.
  • Jacob, C.E. (1950) Flow of Groundwater. In: Rouse H, editor. Engineering hydraulics. New York: Wiley: 321–86.
  • Kresic N. (2007) Hydrogeology and Groundwater Modeling. Second Edition. CRC Press, Taylor&Francis Group, 807pp.
  • Kruseman, G.P., de Ridder N.A. (1990) Analysis and Evaluation of Pumping Test Data. (2nd ed.), Publication 47, Intern. Inst. for Land Reclamation and Improvement, Wageningen, The Netherlands, 370pp.
  • Lennox, D.H. (1966) Analysis and Application of Step-Drawdown Tests. Journal of Hydraulics Div., ASCE. Hy. 6, pp.25-47.
  • Maréchal J.C., Ladouche B., Dörfliger N., Lachassagne P. (2008) Interpretation of Pumping Tests in a Mixed Flow Karst System. Water Resources Research. Vol: 44, W05401. Doi:10.1029/2007WR006288.
  • MWDOC (2012) Aquifer Pumping Test Analysis and Evaluation of Specific Capacity and Well Efficiency Relationships SL-1 Slant Well Doheny Beach, Dana Point, California, Technical Memorandum, Municipal Water District of Orange County.
  • MWDOC (2012) Aquifer Pumping Test Analysis and Evaluation of Specific Capacity and Well Efficiency Relationships SL-1 Slant Well Doheny Beach, Dana Point, California, Technical Memorandum, Municipal Water District of Orange County.
  • Polak, K., Klich J., Kaznowska K. (2011) The Method of Wells’ Efficiency Estimation. Mine Water-Managing the Challenges, pp. 153-157.
  • Polak, K., Klich J., Kaznowska K. (2011) The Method of Wells’ Efficiency Estimation. Mine Water-Managing the Challenges, pp. 153-157.
  • Rafini S., Chesnaux R., Ferroud A. (2017) A Numerical Investigation of Pumping-Test Responses from Contiguous Aquifers. Hydrogeology Journal. Vol: 25, Issue 3, pp 877–894. doi: 10.1007/s10040-017-1560-x
  • Rorabaugh, M.I. (1953) Graphical and Theoretical Analysis of Step-Drawdown Test of Artesian Wells. Proc. Am. Soc. Civ. Eng. Hyd. Div. v.19, no 1,pp. 362.1-362.23.
  • Sheahan, N.T. (1971) Type-Curve Solution of Step-Drawdown Test. Ground Water. v. 9, pp.25-29. Doi: 10.1111/j.1745-6584.1971.tb03528.x
  • Türkkan Eryılmaz, G., Korkmaz S. (2015) Kuyu ve Akifer Testlerine Uygulanan Analitik ve Sayısal Yöntemlerle Hidrolik İletkenliğin Belirlenmesi. Teknik Dergi, Cilt 26 Sayı 1. Pp 6969-6991.
  • Zhang M., Tong L. (2018) Characterization of Barrier Effect of Underground Wall in Pumping Tests. 2nd International Symposium on Asia Urban GeoEngineering. Pp 155-163. Doi: 10.1007/978-981-10-6632-0_12
  • Zhanga Y., Lia M.,Wanga J. ,Chena J., Zhub Y.(2017) Field Tests of Pumping-Recharge Technology for Deep Confined Aquifers and Its Application to A Seep Excavation. Engineering Geology. Vol.: 228, Pp 249-259. Doi: 10.1016/j.enggeo.2017.08.019
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Gökçen Eryılmaz Türkkan

Serdar Korkmaz

Publication Date August 31, 2018
Submission Date April 5, 2017
Acceptance Date May 31, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 23 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Eryılmaz Türkkan, G., & Korkmaz, S. (2018). KADEMELİ POMPALAMA TESTLERİ İLE KUYU PERFORMANSININ ZAMAN İÇİNDE DEĞİŞİMİNİN İNCELENMESİ. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, 23(2), 155-166. https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.304170
AMA Eryılmaz Türkkan G, Korkmaz S. KADEMELİ POMPALAMA TESTLERİ İLE KUYU PERFORMANSININ ZAMAN İÇİNDE DEĞİŞİMİNİN İNCELENMESİ. UUJFE. August 2018;23(2):155-166. doi:10.17482/uumfd.304170
Chicago Eryılmaz Türkkan, Gökçen, and Serdar Korkmaz. “KADEMELİ POMPALAMA TESTLERİ İLE KUYU PERFORMANSININ ZAMAN İÇİNDE DEĞİŞİMİNİN İNCELENMESİ”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 23, no. 2 (August 2018): 155-66. https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.304170.
EndNote Eryılmaz Türkkan G, Korkmaz S (August 1, 2018) KADEMELİ POMPALAMA TESTLERİ İLE KUYU PERFORMANSININ ZAMAN İÇİNDE DEĞİŞİMİNİN İNCELENMESİ. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 23 2 155–166.
IEEE G. Eryılmaz Türkkan and S. Korkmaz, “KADEMELİ POMPALAMA TESTLERİ İLE KUYU PERFORMANSININ ZAMAN İÇİNDE DEĞİŞİMİNİN İNCELENMESİ”, UUJFE, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 155–166, 2018, doi: 10.17482/uumfd.304170.
ISNAD Eryılmaz Türkkan, Gökçen - Korkmaz, Serdar. “KADEMELİ POMPALAMA TESTLERİ İLE KUYU PERFORMANSININ ZAMAN İÇİNDE DEĞİŞİMİNİN İNCELENMESİ”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 23/2 (August 2018), 155-166. https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.304170.
JAMA Eryılmaz Türkkan G, Korkmaz S. KADEMELİ POMPALAMA TESTLERİ İLE KUYU PERFORMANSININ ZAMAN İÇİNDE DEĞİŞİMİNİN İNCELENMESİ. UUJFE. 2018;23:155–166.
MLA Eryılmaz Türkkan, Gökçen and Serdar Korkmaz. “KADEMELİ POMPALAMA TESTLERİ İLE KUYU PERFORMANSININ ZAMAN İÇİNDE DEĞİŞİMİNİN İNCELENMESİ”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 23, no. 2, 2018, pp. 155-66, doi:10.17482/uumfd.304170.
Vancouver Eryılmaz Türkkan G, Korkmaz S. KADEMELİ POMPALAMA TESTLERİ İLE KUYU PERFORMANSININ ZAMAN İÇİNDE DEĞİŞİMİNİN İNCELENMESİ. UUJFE. 2018;23(2):155-66.

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