Review
BibTex RIS Cite

LAZER KAPLAMA PROSESİ ve PROSES PARAMETRELERİ: DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI

Year 2021, Volume: 26 Issue: 2, 723 - 736, 31.08.2021
https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.798666

Abstract

Günümüz lider üretim teknolojilerinden biri olan lazer kaplama prototip, onarım ve imalat
uygulamalarında kullanılmakta olup havacılık, uzay, otomotiv, savunma sanayi, tıp vb. alanlarda geniş
uygulama alanına sahiptir. Üretim yöntemi, lazer ışını kullanılarak toz malzemenin ergimesi ve temel
malzeme ile nüfuziyetine dayanmaktadır. Lazer kaplama prosesinde, malzemenin nihai kalite özellikleri
işlem parametrelerinden doğrudan etkilenmektedir. Bu parametrelerin önemi, malzeme makro ve mikro
yapısının incelenmesi üzerine yapılan çalışmalarla ortaya konulmaktadır. Bu derleme çalışmada, lazer
kaplama prosesi detaylı olarak incelenerek lazer gücü, ilerleme hızı, toz besleme hızı ve koruyucu gaz
proses parametrelerinin kaynak bölgesine etkileri irdelenmiş olup literatürde yer alan sonuçlar
derlenmiştir.

Supporting Institution

TÜBİTAK

Project Number

118 C 083

Thanks

Yapılan bu çalışmaya, TÜBİTAK 2244 sanayi doktora programı (118 C 083 nolu proje) katkıda bulunmuş olup TÜBİTAK kurumuna teşekkürlerimizi sunarız.

References

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Laser Cladding Process and Process Parameters: A Review

Year 2021, Volume: 26 Issue: 2, 723 - 736, 31.08.2021
https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.798666

Abstract

Laser cladding method, which is the one of leading manufacturing technologies of today, is used in various applications such as prototyping, product repair and material coating. It has a wide application areas: aviation, space, automotive, defense industry, medicine, etc. The production method is based on the melting of the powder material using a laser beam and its penetration with the substrate. In the laser cladding process, the final quality properties of the material are directly affected by the process parameters. The importance of these parameters is revealed by the studies on the macrostructure and microstructure of the material. In this review article, the laser cladding process has researched in detail, the effects of laser power, welding speed, powder feed rate, shielding gas process parameters on the welding area have examined, and the results obtained have given by gathered together.

Project Number

118 C 083

References

  • Al-Hamdani, K. S., Murray, J. W., Hussain, T., Clare, A. T. (2020) Controlling ceramic-reinforcement distribution in laser cladding of MMCs, Surface and Coatings Technology, 381, 125128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.125128.
  • Barr, C., Da, S., Easton, M., Orchowski, N., Matthews, N. (2018) Influence of macrosegregation on solidification cracking in laser clad ultra-high strength steels, Surface & Coatings Technology, 340, 126–136. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.02.052
  • Bartkowski, D., Młynarczak, A., Piasecki, A., Dudziak, B., Gos̈ciański, M., Bartkowska, A. (2015) Microstructure, microhardness and corrosion resistance of Stellite-6 coatings reinforced with WC particles using laser cladding, Optics and Laser Technology, 68, 191–201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2014.12.005
  • Bu, R., Jin, A., Sun, Q., Zan, W., He, R. (2020) Study on laser cladding and properties of AZ63-Er alloy for automobile engine, Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.03.032
  • Calleja, A., Tabernero, I., Fernández, A., Celaya, A., Lamikiz, A., López De Lacalle, L. N. (2014) Improvement of strategies and parameters for multi-axis laser cladding operations, Optics and Lasers in Engineering, 56, 113-120. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlaseng.2013.12.017
  • Cavaliere, P. (2021) Laser Cladding of Metals, Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53195-9
  • Chen, C., Wang, Y., Ou, H., He, Y., Tang, X. (2014) A review on remanufacture of dies and moulds, Journal of Cleaner Production, 64, 13–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2013.09.014
  • Chen, H., Lu, Y., Sun, Y., Wei, Y., Wang, X., Liu, D. (2020) Coarse TiC particles reinforced H13 steel matrix composites produced by laser cladding, Surface and Coatings Technology, 125867. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2020.125867
  • Chen, J., Wang, S. H., Xue, L. (2012) On the development of microstructures and residual stresses during laser cladding and post-heat treatments, Journal of Materials Science, 47(2), 779–792. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-011-5854-4
  • Chen, T., Wu, W., Li, W., Liu, D. (2019) Laser cladding of nanoparticle TiC ceramic powder: Effects of process parameters on the quality characteristics of the coatings and its prediction model, Optics and Laser Technology, 116, 345–355. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2019.03.048
  • Chew, Y., Pang, J. H. L., Bi, G., & Song, B. (2015). Thermo-mechanical model for simulating laser cladding induced residual stresses with single and multiple clad beads. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 224, 89–101. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2015.04.031
  • Davim, J. P., Oliveira, C., Cardoso, A. (2006) Laser cladding: An experimental study of geometric form and hardness of coating using statistical analysis, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture, 220(9), 1549–1554. https://doi.org/10.1243/09544054JEM641
  • Devojno, O. G., Feldshtein, E., Kardapolava, M. A., Lutsko, N. I. (2018) On the formation features, microstructure and microhardness of single laser tracks formed by laser cladding of a NiCrBSi self-fluxing alloy, Optics and Lasers in Engineering, 106, 32–38. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlaseng.2018.02.004
  • El Cheikh, H., Courant, B., Branchu, S., Hascoët, J.-Y., Guillén, R. (2012) Analysis and prediction of single laser tracks geometrical characteristics in coaxial laser cladding process, Optics and Lasers in Engineering, 50(3), 413–422. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlaseng.2011.10.014
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There are 69 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Mechanical Engineering
Journal Section Survey Articles
Authors

Çiğdem Dindar 0000-0002-4597-906X

Meryem Altay 0000-0001-6930-6292

Hakan Aydın 0000-0001-7364-6281

Project Number 118 C 083
Publication Date August 31, 2021
Submission Date September 22, 2020
Acceptance Date July 8, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 26 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Dindar, Ç., Altay, M., & Aydın, H. (2021). LAZER KAPLAMA PROSESİ ve PROSES PARAMETRELERİ: DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, 26(2), 723-736. https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.798666
AMA Dindar Ç, Altay M, Aydın H. LAZER KAPLAMA PROSESİ ve PROSES PARAMETRELERİ: DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI. UUJFE. August 2021;26(2):723-736. doi:10.17482/uumfd.798666
Chicago Dindar, Çiğdem, Meryem Altay, and Hakan Aydın. “LAZER KAPLAMA PROSESİ Ve PROSES PARAMETRELERİ: DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 26, no. 2 (August 2021): 723-36. https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.798666.
EndNote Dindar Ç, Altay M, Aydın H (August 1, 2021) LAZER KAPLAMA PROSESİ ve PROSES PARAMETRELERİ: DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 26 2 723–736.
IEEE Ç. Dindar, M. Altay, and H. Aydın, “LAZER KAPLAMA PROSESİ ve PROSES PARAMETRELERİ: DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI”, UUJFE, vol. 26, no. 2, pp. 723–736, 2021, doi: 10.17482/uumfd.798666.
ISNAD Dindar, Çiğdem et al. “LAZER KAPLAMA PROSESİ Ve PROSES PARAMETRELERİ: DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 26/2 (August 2021), 723-736. https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.798666.
JAMA Dindar Ç, Altay M, Aydın H. LAZER KAPLAMA PROSESİ ve PROSES PARAMETRELERİ: DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI. UUJFE. 2021;26:723–736.
MLA Dindar, Çiğdem et al. “LAZER KAPLAMA PROSESİ Ve PROSES PARAMETRELERİ: DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 26, no. 2, 2021, pp. 723-36, doi:10.17482/uumfd.798666.
Vancouver Dindar Ç, Altay M, Aydın H. LAZER KAPLAMA PROSESİ ve PROSES PARAMETRELERİ: DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI. UUJFE. 2021;26(2):723-36.

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