LAZER KAPLAMA PROSESİ ve PROSES PARAMETRELERİ: DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 26 Sayı: 2, 723 - 736, 31.08.2021

Çiğdem Dindar , Meryem Altay , Hakan Aydın

https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.798666

Cited By: 1

Öz

Günümüz lider üretim teknolojilerinden biri olan lazer kaplama prototip, onarım ve imalat
uygulamalarında kullanılmakta olup havacılık, uzay, otomotiv, savunma sanayi, tıp vb. alanlarda geniş
uygulama alanına sahiptir. Üretim yöntemi, lazer ışını kullanılarak toz malzemenin ergimesi ve temel
malzeme ile nüfuziyetine dayanmaktadır. Lazer kaplama prosesinde, malzemenin nihai kalite özellikleri
işlem parametrelerinden doğrudan etkilenmektedir. Bu parametrelerin önemi, malzeme makro ve mikro
yapısının incelenmesi üzerine yapılan çalışmalarla ortaya konulmaktadır. Bu derleme çalışmada, lazer
kaplama prosesi detaylı olarak incelenerek lazer gücü, ilerleme hızı, toz besleme hızı ve koruyucu gaz
proses parametrelerinin kaynak bölgesine etkileri irdelenmiş olup literatürde yer alan sonuçlar
derlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Lazer kaplama, Eklemeli imalat, Proses parametreleri, Malzeme onarımı

Destekleyen Kurum

TÜBİTAK

Proje Numarası

118 C 083

Teşekkür

Yapılan bu çalışmaya, TÜBİTAK 2244 sanayi doktora programı (118 C 083 nolu proje) katkıda bulunmuş olup TÜBİTAK kurumuna teşekkürlerimizi sunarız.

Laser Cladding Process and Process Parameters: A Review

Öz

Laser cladding method, which is the one of leading manufacturing technologies of today, is used in various applications such as prototyping, product repair and material coating. It has a wide application areas: aviation, space, automotive, defense industry, medicine, etc. The production method is based on the melting of the powder material using a laser beam and its penetration with the substrate. In the laser cladding process, the final quality properties of the material are directly affected by the process parameters. The importance of these parameters is revealed by the studies on the macrostructure and microstructure of the material. In this review article, the laser cladding process has researched in detail, the effects of laser power, welding speed, powder feed rate, shielding gas process parameters on the welding area have examined, and the results obtained have given by gathered together.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Laser cladding, Additive manufacturing, Process parameters, Repair of material

Proje Numarası

118 C 083

Kaynakça

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