In this study, it was intended to enhance the water and oil repellency properties of TencelTM fibres that are in naturally hydrophilic character to expand their usage possibilities. For this aim, TencelTM fabrics were treated by floroalkyloligosiloxan (Dynasylan F 8815), cyclodextrin, crosslinking agent and catalyst. By preparing seven different treatment recipes, fabric application processes were carried out in one or in two stages. Then, the properties of the samples like water and oil repellency values, durability of the treatments after washing, bursting strength, stiffness and yellowness were determined and compared. Moreover, the microscopic images of the samples were evaluated and chemical structure of the fabric surfaces were characterized. The most withstanding outcome was obtained by the two stages application of floroalkyloligosiloxan, cyclodextrin, crosslinking agent and catalyst altogether to TencelTM fabric surfaces.
Bu çalışmada, normalde hidrofil olan TencelTM liflerinin kullanım olanaklarını genişletmek için su ve yağ iticilik özelliklerinin iyileştirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla, TencelTM kumaşlara floroalkiloligosiloksan (Dynasylan F 8815), siklodekstrin, çapraz bağlayıcı ve katalizör kullanılarak işlem yapılmıştır. Yedi farklı işlem reçetesi hazırlanarak tek aşamalı veya iki aşamalı olarak kumaşlara uygulanmıştır. Daha sonra numunelerin su ve yağ iticilik değerleri, yıkama sonrası işlemlerin kalıcılığı, patlama mukavemetleri, tutum sertleşmesi ve sararma gibi özellikleri belirlenmiş ve kıyaslanmıştır. Ayrıca numunelerin mikroskobik görünümleri incelenmiş ve kumaş yüzeylerinin kimyasal yapısı karakterize edilmiştir. En başarılı sonuç, floroalkiloligosiloksan, siklodekstrin, çapraz bağlayıcı ve katalizörün TencelTM kumaş yüzeylerine birlikte uygulandığı iki aşamalı işlemle elde edilmiştir.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Subjects | Textile Sciences and Engineering (Other) |
Journal Section | Research Articles |
Authors | |
Early Pub Date | August 20, 2024 |
Publication Date | August 30, 2024 |
Submission Date | January 19, 2024 |
Acceptance Date | April 17, 2024 |
Published in Issue | Year 2024 Volume: 29 Issue: 2 |
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