Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

FİNANSAL GELİŞME, TEKNOLOJİ ve VERİMLİLİK

Year 2004, Issue: 1, 0 - 0, 08.02.2004

Abstract

Finansal gelişme ve büyüme üzerine geçmişte yapılan araştırmalar
finansal gelişmenin sermaye birikimini kolaylaştırarak ekonomik büyümeyi
sağladığını ortaya koymaktadır. Bununla birlikte, son on yıldaki göstergeler
ekonomik büyümenin büyük ölçüde verimlilikle sağlandığını ve sermaye
birikimiyle ilgili olmadığını göstermiştir. Bu
çalışmada, finansal gelişme düzeyinin verimlilik üzerindeki etkisi
irdelenmekte,
buna ilaveten finansman ve ekonomi
literatüründe, finansal gelişmenin sermaye hareketlerini ve risk paylaşımını
kolaylaştırarak verimliliğin temel bir hızlandırıcısı olan teknolojik
yeniliklerin ortaya çıkmasına neden olduğunu öne süren yazarların görüşleri
desteklenmektedir.
Finansal gelişmenin, ülkelerin sahip olduğu endüstrinin
teknolojik gelişme oranı, reel maliyet azalım oranı ve verimlilik artışı oranı
üzerindeki etkisi vurgulanmaktadır.

References

  • 1. Aktan C.C. ve İ. Yaşar Vural, Uluslararası Rekabet Gücü; Rekabet Gücü Göstergeleri ve Rekabet Gücünün Ölçülmesi, (yayınlanma aşamasında). (http://www.canaktan.org/yeni-trendler/yeni-rekabet/olcme.htm); (http://idari.cu.edu.tr/sempozyum/bil10.htm#_ftnref2), 02/09/2003.
  • 2. Bauer P.W., (1990), “Recent developments in the econometric estima-tion of frontiers”, Journal of Econometrics, 46:. 39-56.
  • 3. Bencivenga, Valerie ve Bruce Smith (1991), “Financial Intermediation and Endogenous Growth,” Review of Economic Studies, 58:195-209.
  • 4. Bencivenga Valerie, Bruce D. Smith ve Ross M. Starr (1995), “Transac-tions Costs, Technological Choice, and Endogenous Growth,” Journal of Economic Theory, 67:153- 177.
  • 5. Blomstrom M., R. Lipsey ve M. Zejan (1996), “Is Fixed Investment the Key to Economic Growth?” Quarterly Journal of Economics, February, 269-76.
  • 6. Bulutay T. (1995), Yeni Büyüme Kuramları ve Büyüme, Kalkınma Konu-sunda Diğer Bazı Yaklaşımlar, DİE, Ankara.
  • 7. Carroll C.D. ve D.N. Weil (1994), “Saving and Growth: A Reinterpreta-tion,” Carnegie-Rochester Series on Public Policy.
  • 8. Demirguc-Kunt, A., Maksimovic, V., 1998. Law, finance and firm growth. Journal of Finance 53, 2107-37.
  • 9. Doğu Murat (1996), Gelişen Hisse Senedi Piyasaları ve Türkiye, SPK Yayın No:27, Ankara: Pelin Ofset, s. 3.
  • 10. Dosi G., K. Pavitt, ve L. Soete (1990), The Economics of Technical Change and International Trade, New York: Harvester Wheatsheaf.
  • 11. Easterly W. ve R. Levine (2001), “What have we learned from a decade of empirical research on growth? It’s Not Factor Accumulation: Stylized Facts and Growth Models,” The World Bank Economic Review, 15: 177-219.
  • 12. Fecher F. ve S. Perelman (1992), “Productivity growth and technical ef-ficiency and in OECD industrial activities”, Industrial Efficiency in Six Nations (459-488), R. E. Caves (editör), The MIT Press.
  • 13. Fersund F.R., C.A.K. Lovell ve P. Schmidt (1980), “A survey of frontier production functions and of their relationship to efficiency measure-ment”, Journal of Econometrics 13: 5-25.
  • 14. Fagerberg J. (1997), “ Competitiveness, scale and R&D”, Technology and International Trade (38-55), J. Fagerberg ve diğerleri (editörler), Cheltenham (UK): Edward Elgar.
  • 15. Greene W.H. (1993), “The econometric approach to efficiency analysis”, The Measurement of Productive Efficiency: Techniques and Applicati-ons, editörler H. O Fried, C. Lovell and S. Schmidt, Oxford University Press.
  • 16. Greenhalgh C. (1988), “Innovation and the structure of UK trade: 1951-1981: An exploration”, Applied Economics Discussion Paper, No. 63, University of Oxford.
  • 17. Greenwood Jeremy ve Boyan Jovanovic (1990), “Financial Develop-ment, Growth, and the Distribution of Income,” Journal of Political Eco-nomy, 98:1076-1107.
  • 18. Gustavsson P., P. Hansson ve L. Lundberg (1997), “Technical prog-ress, capital accumulation and changing international competitiveness”, Technology and International Trade (20-37), J. Fagerberg ve diğerleri (editörler) Cheltenham (İngiltere): Edward Elgar.
  • 19. Hicks J.R. (1969), A Theory of Economic History. Oxford, U.K.: Claren-don Press.
  • 20. Jones C.I., “Time Series Tests of Endogenous Growth Models”, Quar-terly Journal of Economics, 110, 1995, pp.495-525.
  • 21. Kaplan Cafer (1999), “Finansal Yenilikler ve Piyasalar Üzerine Etkileri: Türkiye Örneği”, Türkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankası Araştırma Genel Müdürlüğü Tartışma Tebliği No: 9910 Nisan 1999, s. 10.
  • 22. Kar Muhsin ve Tunçer Mehmet (1999), “Finansal Kalkınma ve Ekonomik Büyüme: Teorik Görüşler, Ampirik Sonuçlar ve Yeni Gelişmeler, Uludağ Üniversitesi, İİBF Dergisi, Sayı: 3, Cilt: 17, Güz, Ekim.
  • 23. King Robert G. ve Ross Levine (1993), “Finance and Growth: Schumpe-ter Might be Right,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, 108:717-38.
  • 24. Levine, Ross ve Sara Zervos (1998), “Stock Markets, Banks, and Eco-nomic Growth,” American Economic Review, 88:537-559.
  • 25. Lovell C. (1993), “Production frontiers and productive efficiency”, The Measurement of Productive Efficiency: Techniques and Applications editörler H. O. Fried, C. Lovell and S. Schmidt, Oxford University Press.
  • 26. Lucas R.E. Jr. (1988), “On the Mechanics of Economic Development,” Journal of Monetary Economics, 22:3-42.
  • 27. Nishimizu M. ve J.M. Page (1982), “Total factor productivity growth, technological progress and technical efficiency change: dimensions of productivity change in Yugoslavia, 1967-1978”, Economic Journal 92: 920- 936.
  • 28. Rajan Raghuram G. ve Luigi Zingales (1998), “Financial Dependence and Growth,” American Economic Review, 88:559-587.
  • 29. Renelt D., (1991), Economic Growth: A Review of the Theoretical and Empirical Literature, Policy Research and External Affairs Working Pa-pers No. 678, Washington, D.C.: The World Bank.
  • 30. Romer P. (1986), “Increasing Returns and Long-run Growth,” Journal of Political Economy, 94:1002-37.
  • 31. Saint-Paul Gilles (1992), “Technological Choice, Financial Markets and Economic Development,” European Economic Review, 36:763-81.
  • 32. Saygılı Şeref, Cengiz Cihan, Hasan Yurtoğlu (2003), “Verimlilik ve Bü-yüme: Türkiye Ekonomisi İçin Ülke Karşılaştırmalı Bir Analiz”, Sayıştay Dergisi Sayı: 43: 23-56.
  • 33. Solow R. (1957), “ Technical Change and the Aggregate Production Function,” Review of Economics and Statistics 39:312-20.
  • 34. Tadesse S. (2001), “The Information and Monitoring Role of Capital Markets: Theory and International Evidence,” Working Paper, University of South Carolina.
  • 35. Tadesse Solomon (2002), “Financial Development and Technology”, University of South Carolina, Current Version, January 2002, ss 1-48.
  • 36. Türkiye ve Dünya 2010-2020 Küresel Bir Aktörün Doğuşu, (http://www.mfa.gov.tr/turkce/gruph/hh/bolum4.htm), (http://www.mfa.gov.tr/turkce/gruph/hh/bolum10.htm), 02/09/2003.
  • 37. Wolff, E.N. (1997), “Productivity growth and shifting comparative advantage on the industry level”, Technology and International Trade (1-19),
Year 2004, Issue: 1, 0 - 0, 08.02.2004

Abstract

References

  • 1. Aktan C.C. ve İ. Yaşar Vural, Uluslararası Rekabet Gücü; Rekabet Gücü Göstergeleri ve Rekabet Gücünün Ölçülmesi, (yayınlanma aşamasında). (http://www.canaktan.org/yeni-trendler/yeni-rekabet/olcme.htm); (http://idari.cu.edu.tr/sempozyum/bil10.htm#_ftnref2), 02/09/2003.
  • 2. Bauer P.W., (1990), “Recent developments in the econometric estima-tion of frontiers”, Journal of Econometrics, 46:. 39-56.
  • 3. Bencivenga, Valerie ve Bruce Smith (1991), “Financial Intermediation and Endogenous Growth,” Review of Economic Studies, 58:195-209.
  • 4. Bencivenga Valerie, Bruce D. Smith ve Ross M. Starr (1995), “Transac-tions Costs, Technological Choice, and Endogenous Growth,” Journal of Economic Theory, 67:153- 177.
  • 5. Blomstrom M., R. Lipsey ve M. Zejan (1996), “Is Fixed Investment the Key to Economic Growth?” Quarterly Journal of Economics, February, 269-76.
  • 6. Bulutay T. (1995), Yeni Büyüme Kuramları ve Büyüme, Kalkınma Konu-sunda Diğer Bazı Yaklaşımlar, DİE, Ankara.
  • 7. Carroll C.D. ve D.N. Weil (1994), “Saving and Growth: A Reinterpreta-tion,” Carnegie-Rochester Series on Public Policy.
  • 8. Demirguc-Kunt, A., Maksimovic, V., 1998. Law, finance and firm growth. Journal of Finance 53, 2107-37.
  • 9. Doğu Murat (1996), Gelişen Hisse Senedi Piyasaları ve Türkiye, SPK Yayın No:27, Ankara: Pelin Ofset, s. 3.
  • 10. Dosi G., K. Pavitt, ve L. Soete (1990), The Economics of Technical Change and International Trade, New York: Harvester Wheatsheaf.
  • 11. Easterly W. ve R. Levine (2001), “What have we learned from a decade of empirical research on growth? It’s Not Factor Accumulation: Stylized Facts and Growth Models,” The World Bank Economic Review, 15: 177-219.
  • 12. Fecher F. ve S. Perelman (1992), “Productivity growth and technical ef-ficiency and in OECD industrial activities”, Industrial Efficiency in Six Nations (459-488), R. E. Caves (editör), The MIT Press.
  • 13. Fersund F.R., C.A.K. Lovell ve P. Schmidt (1980), “A survey of frontier production functions and of their relationship to efficiency measure-ment”, Journal of Econometrics 13: 5-25.
  • 14. Fagerberg J. (1997), “ Competitiveness, scale and R&D”, Technology and International Trade (38-55), J. Fagerberg ve diğerleri (editörler), Cheltenham (UK): Edward Elgar.
  • 15. Greene W.H. (1993), “The econometric approach to efficiency analysis”, The Measurement of Productive Efficiency: Techniques and Applicati-ons, editörler H. O Fried, C. Lovell and S. Schmidt, Oxford University Press.
  • 16. Greenhalgh C. (1988), “Innovation and the structure of UK trade: 1951-1981: An exploration”, Applied Economics Discussion Paper, No. 63, University of Oxford.
  • 17. Greenwood Jeremy ve Boyan Jovanovic (1990), “Financial Develop-ment, Growth, and the Distribution of Income,” Journal of Political Eco-nomy, 98:1076-1107.
  • 18. Gustavsson P., P. Hansson ve L. Lundberg (1997), “Technical prog-ress, capital accumulation and changing international competitiveness”, Technology and International Trade (20-37), J. Fagerberg ve diğerleri (editörler) Cheltenham (İngiltere): Edward Elgar.
  • 19. Hicks J.R. (1969), A Theory of Economic History. Oxford, U.K.: Claren-don Press.
  • 20. Jones C.I., “Time Series Tests of Endogenous Growth Models”, Quar-terly Journal of Economics, 110, 1995, pp.495-525.
  • 21. Kaplan Cafer (1999), “Finansal Yenilikler ve Piyasalar Üzerine Etkileri: Türkiye Örneği”, Türkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankası Araştırma Genel Müdürlüğü Tartışma Tebliği No: 9910 Nisan 1999, s. 10.
  • 22. Kar Muhsin ve Tunçer Mehmet (1999), “Finansal Kalkınma ve Ekonomik Büyüme: Teorik Görüşler, Ampirik Sonuçlar ve Yeni Gelişmeler, Uludağ Üniversitesi, İİBF Dergisi, Sayı: 3, Cilt: 17, Güz, Ekim.
  • 23. King Robert G. ve Ross Levine (1993), “Finance and Growth: Schumpe-ter Might be Right,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, 108:717-38.
  • 24. Levine, Ross ve Sara Zervos (1998), “Stock Markets, Banks, and Eco-nomic Growth,” American Economic Review, 88:537-559.
  • 25. Lovell C. (1993), “Production frontiers and productive efficiency”, The Measurement of Productive Efficiency: Techniques and Applications editörler H. O. Fried, C. Lovell and S. Schmidt, Oxford University Press.
  • 26. Lucas R.E. Jr. (1988), “On the Mechanics of Economic Development,” Journal of Monetary Economics, 22:3-42.
  • 27. Nishimizu M. ve J.M. Page (1982), “Total factor productivity growth, technological progress and technical efficiency change: dimensions of productivity change in Yugoslavia, 1967-1978”, Economic Journal 92: 920- 936.
  • 28. Rajan Raghuram G. ve Luigi Zingales (1998), “Financial Dependence and Growth,” American Economic Review, 88:559-587.
  • 29. Renelt D., (1991), Economic Growth: A Review of the Theoretical and Empirical Literature, Policy Research and External Affairs Working Pa-pers No. 678, Washington, D.C.: The World Bank.
  • 30. Romer P. (1986), “Increasing Returns and Long-run Growth,” Journal of Political Economy, 94:1002-37.
  • 31. Saint-Paul Gilles (1992), “Technological Choice, Financial Markets and Economic Development,” European Economic Review, 36:763-81.
  • 32. Saygılı Şeref, Cengiz Cihan, Hasan Yurtoğlu (2003), “Verimlilik ve Bü-yüme: Türkiye Ekonomisi İçin Ülke Karşılaştırmalı Bir Analiz”, Sayıştay Dergisi Sayı: 43: 23-56.
  • 33. Solow R. (1957), “ Technical Change and the Aggregate Production Function,” Review of Economics and Statistics 39:312-20.
  • 34. Tadesse S. (2001), “The Information and Monitoring Role of Capital Markets: Theory and International Evidence,” Working Paper, University of South Carolina.
  • 35. Tadesse Solomon (2002), “Financial Development and Technology”, University of South Carolina, Current Version, January 2002, ss 1-48.
  • 36. Türkiye ve Dünya 2010-2020 Küresel Bir Aktörün Doğuşu, (http://www.mfa.gov.tr/turkce/gruph/hh/bolum4.htm), (http://www.mfa.gov.tr/turkce/gruph/hh/bolum10.htm), 02/09/2003.
  • 37. Wolff, E.N. (1997), “Productivity growth and shifting comparative advantage on the industry level”, Technology and International Trade (1-19),
There are 37 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ali Cüneyt Çetin

Publication Date February 8, 2004
Submission Date August 1, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2004 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Çetin, A. C. (2004). FİNANSAL GELİŞME, TEKNOLOJİ ve VERİMLİLİK. Verimlilik Dergisi(1).

23139       23140          29293

22408 Journal of Productivity is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0)