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Tüketime hazır tuzlanmış hamsi balıklarının (Engraulis encrasicolus) mikrobiyolojik ve kimyasal kalitelerinin belirlenmesi

Year 2013, Volume: 84 Issue: 1, 26 - 35, 01.01.2013

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, Samsun’da satışa sunulan tüketime hazır 50 tuzlanmış hamsi balığı örnekleri mikrobiyolojik ve kimyasal parametreler yönünden analiz edildi. Çalışma kapsamında 2009-2010 döneminde Samsun’da çeşitli satış yerlerinden satın alınan örnekler mikrobiyolojik ve kimyasal yönden incelendi. Örneklerden aerob mezofil genel canlı (AMGC), mikrokok/stafilokok (MS), koagulaz pozitif stafilokok (KPS), enterobakter, enterokok, koliform, laktik asit bakterileri (LAB) ve maya-küf sayıları belirlendi. Bu çalışma sonucunda toplam 50 örneğin %54’ünde 102–103 kob/g düzeylerinde AMGC içerdiği belirlenirken, tamamının (%100) <102 kob/g enterobakter ve enterokok, %4’ünde 102 kob/g düzeyinde koliform, %38’inde 102 kob/g düzeyinde maya/küf, %32’inde 102 ila 103 kob/g düzeylerinde mikrokok/stafilokok içerdiği ve bunların %60’ının 102-103 kob/g düzeylerinde KPS olduğu saptandı. LAB ise; örneklerin %42’sinde 102-103 kob/g düzeyinde belirlendi. Kimyasal analiz bulguları çerçevesinde, örneklerin ortalama pH, rutubet, yağ, protein ve tuz oranları sırasıyla 5,67, %21,99, %17,24, %21,12 ve %39,03 olarak saptandı

Determination of microbiological and chemichal quality of ready to eat salted anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus)

Year 2013, Volume: 84 Issue: 1, 26 - 35, 01.01.2013

Abstract

In this study, ready to eat and salted anchovy were analyzed for microbiological and chemical parameters. In 2009-2010 during study period, samples were purchased from different markets in Samsun. In the samples, aerobic mesophilic microorganism (AM), coagulase positive staphylococci (CPS), Enterobactericeae, enterococci, coliform, lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and yeast/ mould counts were determined. As a result of this study, 54% of the samples, 102-103 cfu/g aerobic mesophilic microorganism were determined. In our study, although enterobacteriaceae and enterococci were <102 cfu/g of the 100% samples, coliforms were detected in 4% of the samples at 102 cfu/g level. Yeast/moulds were at 102 cfu/g level in 38% of the samples. Micrococci / staphylococci were determined in 32% of the samples at 102-103 cfu/g levels. CPS levels of the 60% samples were 102-103 cfu/g. Also, LAB was detected in 102-103 cfu/g levels in 42% of the samples

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Details

Other ID JA82GM27NN
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Gökhan İnat This is me

Şebnem Pamuk This is me

Belgin Sırıken This is me

Yağmur Nil Demirel This is me

Publication Date January 1, 2013
Submission Date January 1, 2013
Published in Issue Year 2013 Volume: 84 Issue: 1

Cite

Vancouver İnat G, Pamuk Ş, Sırıken B, Demirel YN. Determination of microbiological and chemichal quality of ready to eat salted anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus). Vet Hekim Der Derg. 2013;84(1):26-35.

Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi (Journal of Turkish Veterinary Medical Society) is an open access publication, and the journal’s publication model is based on Budapest Access Initiative (BOAI) declaration. All published content is licensed under a Creative Commons CC BY-NC 4.0 license, available online and free of charge. Authors retain the copyright of their published work in Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi (Journal of Turkish Veterinary Medical Society). 

Veteriner Hekimler Derneği / Turkish Veterinary Medical Society