Research Article
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Investigation of Consumer Attitude and Purchase Intention Towards Upcycled Foods

Year 2024, Volume: 16 Issue: 33, 1 - 9, 28.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.57205/yenifikirjournal.1587986

Abstract

Growing awareness of environmental issues and food waste has increased the focus on sustainability in food systems, leading to increased interest in upcycled foods, which are products made from by-products, unused or discarded materials. As part of a circular economy model, upcycled foods not only help reduce food waste, but also offer a viable alternative to traditional food production with potential benefits for both the environment and consumer health. In this study, consumer knowledge, attitudes and purchase intentions towards upcycled foods were examined with data obtained from 500 consumers through online surveys. As a result of the study, it was determined that consumers did not have sufficient knowledge about upcycled foods, but when their statements regarding their purchase intentions for upcycled foods were examined, it was determined that they had the potential to purchase upcycled foods in the future.

Project Number

2209-A Üniversite Öğrencileri Araştırma Projeleri Destekleme Programı 2022 yılı/1.Dönem 1919B012203531 numaralı başvuru

References

  • Aaker, D.A. (1991). Managing Brand Equity. The Free Press, New York.
  • Ali, S., Akter, S., & Fogarassy, C. (2021). Analysis of Circular Thinking in Consumer Purchase Intention to Buy Sustainable Waste-To-Value (WTV) Foods. Sustainability, 13(10), 5390.
  • Aschemann-Witzel, J., Asioli, D., Banovic, M., Perito, M. A., Peschel, A. O., & Stancu, V. (2023). Defining Upcycled Food: The Dual Role of Upcycling In Reducing Food Loss And Waste. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 132, 132-137.
  • Aschemann-Witzel, J., Asioli, D., Banovic, M., Perito, M. A., & Peschel, A. O. (2023). Consumer Understanding Of Upcycled Foods-Exploring Consumer-Created Associations and Concept Explanations Across Five Countries. Food Quality and Preference. 112, 105033. 10.1016/j.foodqual.2023.105033.
  • Asioli, D., & Grasso, S. (2021). Do Consumers Value Food Products Containing Upcycled Ingredients? The Effect of Nutritional and Environmental Information. Food Quality and Preference, 91, 104194.
  • Bredahl, L. (2001). Determinants of Consumer Attitudes And Purchase Intentions With Regard To Genetically Modified Food–Results Of A Cross-National Survey. Journal of Consumer Policy, 24(1), 23-61.
  • Chang, M. Y., Lai, K. L., Lin, I. K., Chao, C. T., & Chen, H. S. (2024). Exploring The Sustainability Of Upcycled Foods: An Analysis Of Consumer Behavior In Taiwan. Nutrients, 16(15), 2501.
  • Chen, Liwei (2014), The Impact of Social Media on Consumer Behavior: An Empirical Study on the Factors Influencing Consumer Purchase Intention in China in the Context of Social Media. Bachelor Thesis, Aarhus University. Denmark.
  • Chen, M. F. (2008). An Integrated Research Framework To Understand Consumer Attitudes And Purchase Intentions Toward Genetically Modified Foods. British Food Journal, 110(6), 559-579.
  • Coderoni, S., & Perito, M. A. (2020). Sustainable Consumption in The Circular Economy. An Analysis Of Consumers’ Purchase Intentions For Waste-To-Value Food. Journal of Cleaner Production, 252, 119870.
  • Coderoni, S., & Perito, M. A. (2021). Approaches for Reducing Wastes In The Agricultural Sector. An Analysis Of Millennials’ Willingness To Buy Food With Upcycled Ingredients. Waste Management, 126, 283-290.
  • Çetin, O. I. ve Kumkale, İ. (2016). Sosyal Medya Kullanım Düzeyi Ve Satın Alma Niyeti Arasındaki Ilişkide Faydacı Motivasyonun Aracı Etkisi, Balkan ve Yakın Doğu Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 2(4), 90-101.
  • Essoussi, L. H., and J. D. Linton. (2010). New Or Recycled Products: How Much Are Consumers Willing To Pay?, Journal of Consumer Marketing, 27(5), 458–468. doi:10.1108/ 07363761011063358.
  • Fishbein, M. & Ajzen, Icek. (1975). Belief, Attitude, Intention and Behaviour: An Introduction To Theory And Research. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
  • Ghazanfar, S., Abdullah, M., Ummar, R., Shabbir, R., & Saqib, S. (2022). Effect of Sustainability Claim on Willingness to Pay for Upcycled Food In Digital Era: Differential Effect of Sustainability Claim Between Virtue and Vice Product Category. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 10, 870401.
  • Gil, J. M., Gracia, A., & Sanchez, M. (2000). Market Segmentation and Willingness to Pay For Organic Products in Spain. The International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, 3(2), 207-226.
  • Grasso, S., Fu, R., Goodman-Smith, F., Lalor, F. & Crofton, E. (2023). Consumer Attitudes to Upcycled Foods in US and China. Journal of Cleaner Production. 388, 135919. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.135919.
  • Hellali, W., & Koraï, B. (2023). The Impact of Innovation Level And Emotional Response On Upcycled Food Acceptance. Food Quality and Preference, 107, 104849.
  • Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). A Framework for Marketing Management. Prentice Hall.
  • Lockie, S., Lyons, K., Lawrence, G. & Grice, J. (2004). Choosing Organics: A Path Analysis of Factors Underlying The Selection of Organic Food Among Australian Consumers. Appetite, 43(2), 135-146.
  • Lu, P., Parrella, J. A., Xu, Z., & Kogut, A. (2024). A Scoping Review of The Literature Examining Consumer Acceptance Of Upcycled Foods. Food Quality and Preference, 105098. doi:10.1016/j.foodqual.2024.105098.
  • Moshtaghian, H., Bolton, K., & Rousta, K. (2021). Challenges For Upcycled Foods: Definition, Inclusion In The Food Waste Management Hierarchy And Public Acceptability. Foods, 10(11), 2874.
  • Moshtaghian, H., Bolton, K., & Rousta, K. (2024). Upcycled Food Choice Motives And Their Association With Hesitancy Towards Consumption Of This Type Of Food: a Swedish study. British Food Journal, 126(1), 48-63.
  • Moshtaghian, Hanieh & Bolton, Kim & Rousta, Kamran. (2023). Upcycled Food Choice Motives And Their Association With Hesitancy Towards Consumption Of This Type Of Food: A Swedish Study. British Food Journal, 126, 10.1108/BFJ-09-2022-0757.
  • Nitzko, S. (2019). Consumer Requirements for Food Product Transparency. Ernaehrungs Umschau, 66, 198-203.
  • Parrella, J. A., Leggette, H. R., Lu, P., Wingenbach, G., Baker, M., & Murano, E. (2023). Evaluating Factors Explaining US Consumers’ Behavioral Intentions Toward Irradiated Ground Beef. Foods, 12(17), 3146.
  • Perito, M.A., Di Fonzo, A., Sansone, M., Russo, C. (2019). Consumer Acceptance Of Food Obtained From Olive Upcycled Ingredients. British Food Journal, 122(1), 212-226. https:// doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-03-2019-0197.
  • Schifferstein, H. N., & Ophuis, P. A. O. (1998). Health-Related Determinants Of Organic Food Consumption in The Netherlands. Food Quality and Preference, 9(3), 119-133.
  • Schiffman, L. G. ve Wisenblit, J. (2019). Consumer Behavior. 12th Edition, Global Baskı.
  • Shan, L., Lu, Q., & Tong, X. (2024). How To Improve The Consistency Of Consumers’ Food Waste Reduction Intentions And Behaviors? An Analysis Based On The Expanded Motivation–Opportunity–Ability Framework. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 11(1), 1-12.
  • Solomon, M. R. (2020). Consumer Behavior: Buying, Having, Being. Pearson.
  • Sousa, P. M., Moreira, M. J., de Moura, A. P., Lima, R. C., & Cunha, L. M. (2021). Consumer Perception Of The Circular Economy Concept Applied To The Food Domain: An Exploratory Approach. Sustainability, 13(20), 11340.
  • Spratt, O., Suri, R., & Deutsch, J. (2021). Defining Upcycled Food Products. Journal of Culinary Science & Technology, 19(6), 485-496.
  • Taufik, D., Rood, R., Dagevos, H., Bouwman, E. P., & Reinders, M. J. (2023). Effects of Abstract and Concrete Communication on Moral Signalling And Purchase Intention of Upcycled Food Products. Cleaner and Responsible Consumption, 8, 100110.
  • Thorsen, M., Skeaff, S., Goodman-Smith, F., Thong, B., Bremer, P., & Mirosa, M. (2022). Upcycled Foods: A Nudge Toward Nutrition. Frontiers in Nutrition, 9, 1071829.
  • Yang, X., Huang, Y., Cai, X., Song, Y., Jiang, H., Chen, Q., & Chen, Q. (2021). Using Imagination To Overcome Fear: How Mental Simulation Nudges Consumers’ Purchase Intentions For Upcycled Food. Sustainability, 13(3), 1130.
  • Yu, S., & Lee, J. (2019). The Effects Of Consumers’ Perceived Values On Intention To Purchase Upcycled Products. Sustainability, 11(4), 1034.
  • Zeithaml, v. a. (1988). Consumer Perceptions Of Price, Quality, And Value: A Means-End Model And Synthesis Of Evidence. Journal of Marketing, 52(3),2-22.
  • Zhang, J., Ye, H., Bhatt, S., Jeong, H., Deutsch, J., Ayaz, H., & Suri, R. (2020). Addressing Food Waste: How To Position Upcycled Foods To Different Generations. Journal of Consumer Behaviour, 20(2), 242-250.

İleri Dönüştürülmüş (Upcycled) Gıdalara Yönelik Tüketici Tutumu ve Satın Alma Niyetinin İncelenmesi

Year 2024, Volume: 16 Issue: 33, 1 - 9, 28.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.57205/yenifikirjournal.1587986

Abstract

Çevresel sorunlar ve gıda israfı konusunda artan farkındalık, gıda sistemlerinde sürdürülebilirliğe odaklanmayı artırmış, bu da yan ürün, kullanılmayan veya atılacak malzemelerden yapılan ürünler olan ileri dönüştürülmüş gıdalara olan ilginin artmasına yol açmıştır. Döngüsel ekonomi modelinin bir parçası olarak, ileri dönüştürülmüş gıdalar yalnızca gıda israfını azaltmaya yardımcı olmakla kalmaz, aynı zamanda çevre ve tüketici sağlığı için potansiyel faydaları olan geleneksel gıda üretimine uygulanabilir bir alternatif sunmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, ileri dönüştürülmüş gıdalara yönelik tüketici bilgisi, tutumlarını ve satın alma niyetleri, çevrimiçi anketler yoluyla 500 tüketiciden elde edilen verilerle incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda, tüketicilerin ileri dönüştürülmüş gıdalar hakkında yeterli bilgi sahibi olmadıkları, fakat ileri dönüştürülmüş gıdaları satın alma niyetlerine yönelik ifadeler incelendiğinde ise, gelecekte ileri dönüştürülmüş gıdaları satın alma potansiyeli bulunduğu belirlenmiştir.

Project Number

2209-A Üniversite Öğrencileri Araştırma Projeleri Destekleme Programı 2022 yılı/1.Dönem 1919B012203531 numaralı başvuru

References

  • Aaker, D.A. (1991). Managing Brand Equity. The Free Press, New York.
  • Ali, S., Akter, S., & Fogarassy, C. (2021). Analysis of Circular Thinking in Consumer Purchase Intention to Buy Sustainable Waste-To-Value (WTV) Foods. Sustainability, 13(10), 5390.
  • Aschemann-Witzel, J., Asioli, D., Banovic, M., Perito, M. A., Peschel, A. O., & Stancu, V. (2023). Defining Upcycled Food: The Dual Role of Upcycling In Reducing Food Loss And Waste. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 132, 132-137.
  • Aschemann-Witzel, J., Asioli, D., Banovic, M., Perito, M. A., & Peschel, A. O. (2023). Consumer Understanding Of Upcycled Foods-Exploring Consumer-Created Associations and Concept Explanations Across Five Countries. Food Quality and Preference. 112, 105033. 10.1016/j.foodqual.2023.105033.
  • Asioli, D., & Grasso, S. (2021). Do Consumers Value Food Products Containing Upcycled Ingredients? The Effect of Nutritional and Environmental Information. Food Quality and Preference, 91, 104194.
  • Bredahl, L. (2001). Determinants of Consumer Attitudes And Purchase Intentions With Regard To Genetically Modified Food–Results Of A Cross-National Survey. Journal of Consumer Policy, 24(1), 23-61.
  • Chang, M. Y., Lai, K. L., Lin, I. K., Chao, C. T., & Chen, H. S. (2024). Exploring The Sustainability Of Upcycled Foods: An Analysis Of Consumer Behavior In Taiwan. Nutrients, 16(15), 2501.
  • Chen, Liwei (2014), The Impact of Social Media on Consumer Behavior: An Empirical Study on the Factors Influencing Consumer Purchase Intention in China in the Context of Social Media. Bachelor Thesis, Aarhus University. Denmark.
  • Chen, M. F. (2008). An Integrated Research Framework To Understand Consumer Attitudes And Purchase Intentions Toward Genetically Modified Foods. British Food Journal, 110(6), 559-579.
  • Coderoni, S., & Perito, M. A. (2020). Sustainable Consumption in The Circular Economy. An Analysis Of Consumers’ Purchase Intentions For Waste-To-Value Food. Journal of Cleaner Production, 252, 119870.
  • Coderoni, S., & Perito, M. A. (2021). Approaches for Reducing Wastes In The Agricultural Sector. An Analysis Of Millennials’ Willingness To Buy Food With Upcycled Ingredients. Waste Management, 126, 283-290.
  • Çetin, O. I. ve Kumkale, İ. (2016). Sosyal Medya Kullanım Düzeyi Ve Satın Alma Niyeti Arasındaki Ilişkide Faydacı Motivasyonun Aracı Etkisi, Balkan ve Yakın Doğu Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 2(4), 90-101.
  • Essoussi, L. H., and J. D. Linton. (2010). New Or Recycled Products: How Much Are Consumers Willing To Pay?, Journal of Consumer Marketing, 27(5), 458–468. doi:10.1108/ 07363761011063358.
  • Fishbein, M. & Ajzen, Icek. (1975). Belief, Attitude, Intention and Behaviour: An Introduction To Theory And Research. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
  • Ghazanfar, S., Abdullah, M., Ummar, R., Shabbir, R., & Saqib, S. (2022). Effect of Sustainability Claim on Willingness to Pay for Upcycled Food In Digital Era: Differential Effect of Sustainability Claim Between Virtue and Vice Product Category. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 10, 870401.
  • Gil, J. M., Gracia, A., & Sanchez, M. (2000). Market Segmentation and Willingness to Pay For Organic Products in Spain. The International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, 3(2), 207-226.
  • Grasso, S., Fu, R., Goodman-Smith, F., Lalor, F. & Crofton, E. (2023). Consumer Attitudes to Upcycled Foods in US and China. Journal of Cleaner Production. 388, 135919. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.135919.
  • Hellali, W., & Koraï, B. (2023). The Impact of Innovation Level And Emotional Response On Upcycled Food Acceptance. Food Quality and Preference, 107, 104849.
  • Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). A Framework for Marketing Management. Prentice Hall.
  • Lockie, S., Lyons, K., Lawrence, G. & Grice, J. (2004). Choosing Organics: A Path Analysis of Factors Underlying The Selection of Organic Food Among Australian Consumers. Appetite, 43(2), 135-146.
  • Lu, P., Parrella, J. A., Xu, Z., & Kogut, A. (2024). A Scoping Review of The Literature Examining Consumer Acceptance Of Upcycled Foods. Food Quality and Preference, 105098. doi:10.1016/j.foodqual.2024.105098.
  • Moshtaghian, H., Bolton, K., & Rousta, K. (2021). Challenges For Upcycled Foods: Definition, Inclusion In The Food Waste Management Hierarchy And Public Acceptability. Foods, 10(11), 2874.
  • Moshtaghian, H., Bolton, K., & Rousta, K. (2024). Upcycled Food Choice Motives And Their Association With Hesitancy Towards Consumption Of This Type Of Food: a Swedish study. British Food Journal, 126(1), 48-63.
  • Moshtaghian, Hanieh & Bolton, Kim & Rousta, Kamran. (2023). Upcycled Food Choice Motives And Their Association With Hesitancy Towards Consumption Of This Type Of Food: A Swedish Study. British Food Journal, 126, 10.1108/BFJ-09-2022-0757.
  • Nitzko, S. (2019). Consumer Requirements for Food Product Transparency. Ernaehrungs Umschau, 66, 198-203.
  • Parrella, J. A., Leggette, H. R., Lu, P., Wingenbach, G., Baker, M., & Murano, E. (2023). Evaluating Factors Explaining US Consumers’ Behavioral Intentions Toward Irradiated Ground Beef. Foods, 12(17), 3146.
  • Perito, M.A., Di Fonzo, A., Sansone, M., Russo, C. (2019). Consumer Acceptance Of Food Obtained From Olive Upcycled Ingredients. British Food Journal, 122(1), 212-226. https:// doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-03-2019-0197.
  • Schifferstein, H. N., & Ophuis, P. A. O. (1998). Health-Related Determinants Of Organic Food Consumption in The Netherlands. Food Quality and Preference, 9(3), 119-133.
  • Schiffman, L. G. ve Wisenblit, J. (2019). Consumer Behavior. 12th Edition, Global Baskı.
  • Shan, L., Lu, Q., & Tong, X. (2024). How To Improve The Consistency Of Consumers’ Food Waste Reduction Intentions And Behaviors? An Analysis Based On The Expanded Motivation–Opportunity–Ability Framework. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 11(1), 1-12.
  • Solomon, M. R. (2020). Consumer Behavior: Buying, Having, Being. Pearson.
  • Sousa, P. M., Moreira, M. J., de Moura, A. P., Lima, R. C., & Cunha, L. M. (2021). Consumer Perception Of The Circular Economy Concept Applied To The Food Domain: An Exploratory Approach. Sustainability, 13(20), 11340.
  • Spratt, O., Suri, R., & Deutsch, J. (2021). Defining Upcycled Food Products. Journal of Culinary Science & Technology, 19(6), 485-496.
  • Taufik, D., Rood, R., Dagevos, H., Bouwman, E. P., & Reinders, M. J. (2023). Effects of Abstract and Concrete Communication on Moral Signalling And Purchase Intention of Upcycled Food Products. Cleaner and Responsible Consumption, 8, 100110.
  • Thorsen, M., Skeaff, S., Goodman-Smith, F., Thong, B., Bremer, P., & Mirosa, M. (2022). Upcycled Foods: A Nudge Toward Nutrition. Frontiers in Nutrition, 9, 1071829.
  • Yang, X., Huang, Y., Cai, X., Song, Y., Jiang, H., Chen, Q., & Chen, Q. (2021). Using Imagination To Overcome Fear: How Mental Simulation Nudges Consumers’ Purchase Intentions For Upcycled Food. Sustainability, 13(3), 1130.
  • Yu, S., & Lee, J. (2019). The Effects Of Consumers’ Perceived Values On Intention To Purchase Upcycled Products. Sustainability, 11(4), 1034.
  • Zeithaml, v. a. (1988). Consumer Perceptions Of Price, Quality, And Value: A Means-End Model And Synthesis Of Evidence. Journal of Marketing, 52(3),2-22.
  • Zhang, J., Ye, H., Bhatt, S., Jeong, H., Deutsch, J., Ayaz, H., & Suri, R. (2020). Addressing Food Waste: How To Position Upcycled Foods To Different Generations. Journal of Consumer Behaviour, 20(2), 242-250.
There are 39 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Sustainable Development, Consumer Behaviour
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Emine Ongun 0009-0002-0912-1653

Kalender Özcan Atılgan 0000-0003-1482-4505

Project Number 2209-A Üniversite Öğrencileri Araştırma Projeleri Destekleme Programı 2022 yılı/1.Dönem 1919B012203531 numaralı başvuru
Publication Date December 28, 2024
Submission Date November 19, 2024
Acceptance Date November 26, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 16 Issue: 33

Cite

APA Ongun, E., & Atılgan, K. Ö. (2024). İleri Dönüştürülmüş (Upcycled) Gıdalara Yönelik Tüketici Tutumu ve Satın Alma Niyetinin İncelenmesi. Yeni Fikir Dergisi, 16(33), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.57205/yenifikirjournal.1587986
AMA Ongun E, Atılgan KÖ. İleri Dönüştürülmüş (Upcycled) Gıdalara Yönelik Tüketici Tutumu ve Satın Alma Niyetinin İncelenmesi. Yeni Fikir Journal. December 2024;16(33):1-9. doi:10.57205/yenifikirjournal.1587986
Chicago Ongun, Emine, and Kalender Özcan Atılgan. “İleri Dönüştürülmüş (Upcycled) Gıdalara Yönelik Tüketici Tutumu Ve Satın Alma Niyetinin İncelenmesi”. Yeni Fikir Dergisi 16, no. 33 (December 2024): 1-9. https://doi.org/10.57205/yenifikirjournal.1587986.
EndNote Ongun E, Atılgan KÖ (December 1, 2024) İleri Dönüştürülmüş (Upcycled) Gıdalara Yönelik Tüketici Tutumu ve Satın Alma Niyetinin İncelenmesi. Yeni Fikir Dergisi 16 33 1–9.
IEEE E. Ongun and K. Ö. Atılgan, “İleri Dönüştürülmüş (Upcycled) Gıdalara Yönelik Tüketici Tutumu ve Satın Alma Niyetinin İncelenmesi”, Yeni Fikir Journal, vol. 16, no. 33, pp. 1–9, 2024, doi: 10.57205/yenifikirjournal.1587986.
ISNAD Ongun, Emine - Atılgan, Kalender Özcan. “İleri Dönüştürülmüş (Upcycled) Gıdalara Yönelik Tüketici Tutumu Ve Satın Alma Niyetinin İncelenmesi”. Yeni Fikir Dergisi 16/33 (December 2024), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.57205/yenifikirjournal.1587986.
JAMA Ongun E, Atılgan KÖ. İleri Dönüştürülmüş (Upcycled) Gıdalara Yönelik Tüketici Tutumu ve Satın Alma Niyetinin İncelenmesi. Yeni Fikir Journal. 2024;16:1–9.
MLA Ongun, Emine and Kalender Özcan Atılgan. “İleri Dönüştürülmüş (Upcycled) Gıdalara Yönelik Tüketici Tutumu Ve Satın Alma Niyetinin İncelenmesi”. Yeni Fikir Dergisi, vol. 16, no. 33, 2024, pp. 1-9, doi:10.57205/yenifikirjournal.1587986.
Vancouver Ongun E, Atılgan KÖ. İleri Dönüştürülmüş (Upcycled) Gıdalara Yönelik Tüketici Tutumu ve Satın Alma Niyetinin İncelenmesi. Yeni Fikir Journal. 2024;16(33):1-9.

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