Research Article
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Examination of perspectives of 10th grade students about mathematics and culture in the context of inter-disciplines relations and informal learning environments

Year 2026, Volume: 9 Issue: 2 , 80 - 95 , 08.04.2026
https://izlik.org/JA94HS97UT

Abstract

In this study, through a museum visit, which is an informal learning environment, it is aimed to reveal the students’ perspectives on the existing relationship between their cul-ture and mathematics. The study also aims to provide an opportunity for them to correlate their cultural heritage with mathematics, gain awareness about mathematics in their cul-ture, realize the usage areas of mathematics in real life, and see the connection between mathematics and other disciplines. For these purposes holistic multi-case study design was used. Within the scope of the study carried out with 13 high school students, Museum of the History of Science and Technology in Islam and Museum of Turkish and Islamic Arts were visited. The data of the study were collected through the questionnaire applied to the students after the visit. The data were analyzed by creating categories and codes according to the characteristics of the questions in the form. As a result of the study, it was seen that students gained awareness of the relationship between their culture and mathematics, but they could superficially make the correlation. About half of the students stated that they wanted mathematics classes to be correlated with history and culture, while the rest of them stated that they did not want it to be correlated with the worry of not being successful. On the other hand, through the application, it was found that the students were able to discover mathematics in daily life and correlate mathematics with other disciplines.

References

  • Adam, S. (2004). Ethnomathematical ideas in the curriculum. Mathematics Education Research Journal, 16(2), 49–68. [Crossref]
  • Andersson, A. (2008). A cultural visit in mathematics education. B. Sriraman, C. Michelsen, A. Beckmann & V. Freiman (Eds). Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Mathematics and its
  • Connections to the Arts and Sciences (MACAS2). (pp.255–264). Information Age Publishing. [Crossref]
  • Andre, L., Durksen, T. & Volman, M. L. (2017). Museums as avenues of learning for children: a decade of research. Learning Environments Research, 20, 47–76. [Crossref]
  • Bahadır, E. & Hırdıç, K. (2018). Matematik müzesinde yürütülen öğrenme etkinliklerinin öğrencilerin matematikleştirme sürecine katkıları ve uygulama hakkında öğrenci görüşleri [Students’opinions about the learning activities in mathematics museum and their contributions to the mathematical process]. Turkish Studies, 13(26), 151–172. [Crossref]
  • Baki, A. (2014). Matematik Tarihi ve Felsefesi. Pegem Akademi. [Turkish]
  • Bishop, A. (1991). Mathematical Enculturation: A Cultural Perspective on Mathematics Education. Kluwer Academic Publishers.
  • Bozdoğan, A. E. & Yalçın N. (2006). Bilim merkezlerinin ilköğretim öğrencilerinin fene karşı ilgi düzeylerinin değişmesine ve akademik başarılarına etkisi: Enerji Parkı [The effects of science centers on the change of science interest levels of primary education students and on their academic success: Energy Park]. Ege Eğitim Dergisi, 7(2), 95–114. [Turkish]
  • Bozdoğan, A. E. (2007). Bilim ve teknoloji müzelerinin fen öğretimindeki yeri ve önemi [The role and importance of science and technology museum in education]. [Unpublished doctoral dissertation], Gazi Üniversitesi. [Turkish]
  • Bulut, M. (2017). Geomertik sistemin çözümlenmesi – Selçuklu örnekleri üzerine birkaç girişim [Analysis of geometric system – A few attempts on Anatolian Seljuk examples]. Sanat Tarihi Dergisi, 26(1), 27–44. [Turkish] [Crossref]
  • Buyurgan, S. (2017). Verimli bir müze ziyaretini nasıl gerçekleştirebiliriz? [How can we have an efficient museum visit?]. Milli Eğitim, 214, 317–343. [Turkish]
  • Bülbül, H. (2016). Müze ile eğitim yoluyla ortaokul öğrencilerinde kültürel miras bilinci oluşturma [Creating cultural heritage consciousness on middle school students through museum education]. Ordu Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Araştırmaları Dergisi, 6(3), 681–694. [Turkish]
  • Cary, M. G. S. (2004). Approaches To Individual and Joint Inquiry: Variability In Mother-Child Science Museum Exhibit Explorations. [Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Minnesota. Commission (2019), Okulum Aydın, Okul Dışı Öğrenme Ortamları Kılavuzu.
  • https://aydin.meb.gov.tr/meb_iys_dosyalar/2019_10/28100233_3odoo-lisekucultulmuY.pdf [Turkish]
  • D’Ambrosio, U. (2001). What is Ethnomathematics and how can it help children in schools? Teaching Children Mathematics, 7(6), 308–310. [Crossref]
  • D’Ambrosio, U., & Rosa, M. (2017). Ethnomathematics and its pedagogical action. In M. Rosa, L. Shirley, M. E. Gavarrete, & W. V. Alangui (Eds.), Ethnomathematics and its diverse approaches for mathematics education (pp. 285–305). Springer. [Crossref]
  • Demirel, N. (2019). Kültür, uygarlık, sanat, müze. In Buyurgan, S. (Eds.), Müzede Eğitim, Öğrenme Ortamı Olarak Müzeler. (pp. 7 – 29). Pegem Akademi. [Turkish] [Crossref]
  • Dilli, R. (2017). Öğretmenlerin müzelerin öğrenme ortamı olarak kullanımına ilişkin görüşleri. Milli Eğitim, 214, 303–316. [Turkish]
  • Eglash, R. (1997). When math worlds collide: Intention and invention in ethnomathematics. Science, Technology and Human Values, 22(1), 79–97. [Crossref]
  • Falk, J. & Dierking, L. D. (2000). Learning from museums: Visitor experiences and the making of meaning. Walnut Creek.
  • Fasheh, M. (1997). Mathematics, culture and authority. In A. B. Powell, & M. Frankenstein (Eds.), Ethnomathematics: Challenging Eurocentrism in Mathematics Education (pp. 273-290). State University of New York Press.
  • Gerdes, P. (1988). On possible uses of traditional Angolan sand drawings in the mathematics classroom. Educational Studies in Mathematics, 19(1), 3–22. [Crossref]
  • Kelly, A. J. (2005). The design and evaluation of strategies to implement ethnomathematics into secondary mathematics classes in the United States based on an examination of ethnomathematics in practice: A mixed design study [Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Denver, USA.
  • Kuruoglu Maccario, N. (2002). Müzelerin eğitim ortamı olarak kullanımı. Uludag Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 15(1), 275–285. [Turkish]
  • Lewis, K. C. (2016). Ethnomathematics meets history of mathematics: A case study [Unpublished master thesis]. Texas A&M University, USA.
  • MoNE, (2018). 2023 Eğitim Vizyonu. Ministry of Education. http://2023vizyonu.meb.gov.tr/doc/2023_EGITIM_VIZYONU.pdf [Turkish]
  • Öz Çelikbaş, E. (2018). Türk sanatında mistik bağlamda geometrik sembolizme genel bakış. Safran Kültür ve Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi, 1(1), 55–66. [Turkish]
  • Patton, M. Q. (1990). How to Use Qualitative Methods in Evaluation. Sagem Publications.
  • Pattison, S., Rubin, A. and Wright, T. (2016). Mathematics in informal learning environments: a summary of the literature. 22 https://www.informalscience.org/sites/default/files/InformalMathLitSummary_Updated_MinM_03-06-17.pdf
  • Rosa, M. & Orey, D. C. (2007). Cultural assertions and challenges towards pedagogical action of an ethnomathematics program. For the Learning of Mathematics, 27(1), 10–16.
  • Sofuoğlu, S. (2019). Müze eğitiminin eleştirel düşünme eğilimine ve problem çözme becerisine etkisi. [Unpublished master thesis] İstanbul Üniversitesi. [Turkish]
  • Snipes, V. & Moses, P. (2001). Linking mathematics and culture to teach geometry concepts. LTM Journal Louisiana Association of Teacher of Mathematics. www.lamath.org/journal/Vol1/LinkCult
  • Şimşek, C. L. (2011). Okul dışı öğrenme ortamları ve fen eğitimi. In C. L. Şimşek (Eds), Fen Öğretiminde Okul Dışı Öğrenme Ortamları (pp. 1–25). Pegem Akademi.
  • Tal, R, Bamberger, Y. & Morag, O. (2005). Guided school visits to Natural History Museums in Israel: Teachers’ roles. Science Education. 89, 920–935. [Crossref]
  • Yarbrough, R. B. (1996). Family Science Night. Science Teaching in The Graduate School [Unpublished master thesis]. College of Arts and Sciences in The Texas Woman’s University.
  • Yıldırım, A. & Şimşek, H. (2008). Sosyal Bilimlerde Nitel Araştırma Yöntemleri [Qualitative Research Methods in the Social Science]. Seçkin Yayıncılık.
  • Yildiz, C., & Gol, R. (2014). Matematik Derslerinde Sınıf Dışı Etkinliklerin Kullanımı. Journal of Research in Education and Teaching, 3(1), 85–94.
  • Yılmaz, K. & Şeker, M. (2012). İlköğretim öğrencilerinin müze gezilerine ve müzelerin sosyal bilgiler öğretiminde kullanılmasına ilişkin görüşlerinin incelenmesi. İstanbul Aydın Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 1(3), 21– 39.
  • Yin, R. (2003). Case study research: Design and methods (4th edition). Sage Publications.

Year 2026, Volume: 9 Issue: 2 , 80 - 95 , 08.04.2026
https://izlik.org/JA94HS97UT

Abstract

References

  • Adam, S. (2004). Ethnomathematical ideas in the curriculum. Mathematics Education Research Journal, 16(2), 49–68. [Crossref]
  • Andersson, A. (2008). A cultural visit in mathematics education. B. Sriraman, C. Michelsen, A. Beckmann & V. Freiman (Eds). Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Mathematics and its
  • Connections to the Arts and Sciences (MACAS2). (pp.255–264). Information Age Publishing. [Crossref]
  • Andre, L., Durksen, T. & Volman, M. L. (2017). Museums as avenues of learning for children: a decade of research. Learning Environments Research, 20, 47–76. [Crossref]
  • Bahadır, E. & Hırdıç, K. (2018). Matematik müzesinde yürütülen öğrenme etkinliklerinin öğrencilerin matematikleştirme sürecine katkıları ve uygulama hakkında öğrenci görüşleri [Students’opinions about the learning activities in mathematics museum and their contributions to the mathematical process]. Turkish Studies, 13(26), 151–172. [Crossref]
  • Baki, A. (2014). Matematik Tarihi ve Felsefesi. Pegem Akademi. [Turkish]
  • Bishop, A. (1991). Mathematical Enculturation: A Cultural Perspective on Mathematics Education. Kluwer Academic Publishers.
  • Bozdoğan, A. E. & Yalçın N. (2006). Bilim merkezlerinin ilköğretim öğrencilerinin fene karşı ilgi düzeylerinin değişmesine ve akademik başarılarına etkisi: Enerji Parkı [The effects of science centers on the change of science interest levels of primary education students and on their academic success: Energy Park]. Ege Eğitim Dergisi, 7(2), 95–114. [Turkish]
  • Bozdoğan, A. E. (2007). Bilim ve teknoloji müzelerinin fen öğretimindeki yeri ve önemi [The role and importance of science and technology museum in education]. [Unpublished doctoral dissertation], Gazi Üniversitesi. [Turkish]
  • Bulut, M. (2017). Geomertik sistemin çözümlenmesi – Selçuklu örnekleri üzerine birkaç girişim [Analysis of geometric system – A few attempts on Anatolian Seljuk examples]. Sanat Tarihi Dergisi, 26(1), 27–44. [Turkish] [Crossref]
  • Buyurgan, S. (2017). Verimli bir müze ziyaretini nasıl gerçekleştirebiliriz? [How can we have an efficient museum visit?]. Milli Eğitim, 214, 317–343. [Turkish]
  • Bülbül, H. (2016). Müze ile eğitim yoluyla ortaokul öğrencilerinde kültürel miras bilinci oluşturma [Creating cultural heritage consciousness on middle school students through museum education]. Ordu Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Araştırmaları Dergisi, 6(3), 681–694. [Turkish]
  • Cary, M. G. S. (2004). Approaches To Individual and Joint Inquiry: Variability In Mother-Child Science Museum Exhibit Explorations. [Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Minnesota. Commission (2019), Okulum Aydın, Okul Dışı Öğrenme Ortamları Kılavuzu.
  • https://aydin.meb.gov.tr/meb_iys_dosyalar/2019_10/28100233_3odoo-lisekucultulmuY.pdf [Turkish]
  • D’Ambrosio, U. (2001). What is Ethnomathematics and how can it help children in schools? Teaching Children Mathematics, 7(6), 308–310. [Crossref]
  • D’Ambrosio, U., & Rosa, M. (2017). Ethnomathematics and its pedagogical action. In M. Rosa, L. Shirley, M. E. Gavarrete, & W. V. Alangui (Eds.), Ethnomathematics and its diverse approaches for mathematics education (pp. 285–305). Springer. [Crossref]
  • Demirel, N. (2019). Kültür, uygarlık, sanat, müze. In Buyurgan, S. (Eds.), Müzede Eğitim, Öğrenme Ortamı Olarak Müzeler. (pp. 7 – 29). Pegem Akademi. [Turkish] [Crossref]
  • Dilli, R. (2017). Öğretmenlerin müzelerin öğrenme ortamı olarak kullanımına ilişkin görüşleri. Milli Eğitim, 214, 303–316. [Turkish]
  • Eglash, R. (1997). When math worlds collide: Intention and invention in ethnomathematics. Science, Technology and Human Values, 22(1), 79–97. [Crossref]
  • Falk, J. & Dierking, L. D. (2000). Learning from museums: Visitor experiences and the making of meaning. Walnut Creek.
  • Fasheh, M. (1997). Mathematics, culture and authority. In A. B. Powell, & M. Frankenstein (Eds.), Ethnomathematics: Challenging Eurocentrism in Mathematics Education (pp. 273-290). State University of New York Press.
  • Gerdes, P. (1988). On possible uses of traditional Angolan sand drawings in the mathematics classroom. Educational Studies in Mathematics, 19(1), 3–22. [Crossref]
  • Kelly, A. J. (2005). The design and evaluation of strategies to implement ethnomathematics into secondary mathematics classes in the United States based on an examination of ethnomathematics in practice: A mixed design study [Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Denver, USA.
  • Kuruoglu Maccario, N. (2002). Müzelerin eğitim ortamı olarak kullanımı. Uludag Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 15(1), 275–285. [Turkish]
  • Lewis, K. C. (2016). Ethnomathematics meets history of mathematics: A case study [Unpublished master thesis]. Texas A&M University, USA.
  • MoNE, (2018). 2023 Eğitim Vizyonu. Ministry of Education. http://2023vizyonu.meb.gov.tr/doc/2023_EGITIM_VIZYONU.pdf [Turkish]
  • Öz Çelikbaş, E. (2018). Türk sanatında mistik bağlamda geometrik sembolizme genel bakış. Safran Kültür ve Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi, 1(1), 55–66. [Turkish]
  • Patton, M. Q. (1990). How to Use Qualitative Methods in Evaluation. Sagem Publications.
  • Pattison, S., Rubin, A. and Wright, T. (2016). Mathematics in informal learning environments: a summary of the literature. 22 https://www.informalscience.org/sites/default/files/InformalMathLitSummary_Updated_MinM_03-06-17.pdf
  • Rosa, M. & Orey, D. C. (2007). Cultural assertions and challenges towards pedagogical action of an ethnomathematics program. For the Learning of Mathematics, 27(1), 10–16.
  • Sofuoğlu, S. (2019). Müze eğitiminin eleştirel düşünme eğilimine ve problem çözme becerisine etkisi. [Unpublished master thesis] İstanbul Üniversitesi. [Turkish]
  • Snipes, V. & Moses, P. (2001). Linking mathematics and culture to teach geometry concepts. LTM Journal Louisiana Association of Teacher of Mathematics. www.lamath.org/journal/Vol1/LinkCult
  • Şimşek, C. L. (2011). Okul dışı öğrenme ortamları ve fen eğitimi. In C. L. Şimşek (Eds), Fen Öğretiminde Okul Dışı Öğrenme Ortamları (pp. 1–25). Pegem Akademi.
  • Tal, R, Bamberger, Y. & Morag, O. (2005). Guided school visits to Natural History Museums in Israel: Teachers’ roles. Science Education. 89, 920–935. [Crossref]
  • Yarbrough, R. B. (1996). Family Science Night. Science Teaching in The Graduate School [Unpublished master thesis]. College of Arts and Sciences in The Texas Woman’s University.
  • Yıldırım, A. & Şimşek, H. (2008). Sosyal Bilimlerde Nitel Araştırma Yöntemleri [Qualitative Research Methods in the Social Science]. Seçkin Yayıncılık.
  • Yildiz, C., & Gol, R. (2014). Matematik Derslerinde Sınıf Dışı Etkinliklerin Kullanımı. Journal of Research in Education and Teaching, 3(1), 85–94.
  • Yılmaz, K. & Şeker, M. (2012). İlköğretim öğrencilerinin müze gezilerine ve müzelerin sosyal bilgiler öğretiminde kullanılmasına ilişkin görüşlerinin incelenmesi. İstanbul Aydın Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 1(3), 21– 39.
  • Yin, R. (2003). Case study research: Design and methods (4th edition). Sage Publications.
There are 39 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Accounting Forensics
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Esin Zelal Yazıcı 0000-0003-2004-2286

Ahmet Şükrü Özdemir This is me 0000-0002-0597-3093

Elif Bahadır 0000-0002-1154-5853

Submission Date November 4, 2024
Acceptance Date December 23, 2024
Publication Date April 8, 2026
DOI https://doi.org/10.14744/ysbed.2025.00009
IZ https://izlik.org/JA94HS97UT
Published in Issue Year 2026 Volume: 9 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Yazıcı, E. Z., Özdemir, A. Ş., & Bahadır, E. (2026). Examination of perspectives of 10th grade students about mathematics and culture in the context of inter-disciplines relations and informal learning environments. Yıldız Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 9(2), 80-95. https://doi.org/10.14744/ysbed.2025.00009
AMA 1.Yazıcı EZ, Özdemir AŞ, Bahadır E. Examination of perspectives of 10th grade students about mathematics and culture in the context of inter-disciplines relations and informal learning environments. Yıldız Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2026;9(2):80-95. doi:10.14744/ysbed.2025.00009
Chicago Yazıcı, Esin Zelal, Özdemir Ahmet Şükrü, and Elif Bahadır. 2026. “Examination of Perspectives of 10th Grade Students about Mathematics and Culture in the Context of Inter-Disciplines Relations and Informal Learning Environments”. Yıldız Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 9 (2): 80-95. https://doi.org/10.14744/ysbed.2025.00009.
EndNote Yazıcı EZ, Özdemir AŞ, Bahadır E (April 1, 2026) Examination of perspectives of 10th grade students about mathematics and culture in the context of inter-disciplines relations and informal learning environments. Yıldız Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 9 2 80–95.
IEEE [1]E. Z. Yazıcı, A. Ş. Özdemir, and E. Bahadır, “Examination of perspectives of 10th grade students about mathematics and culture in the context of inter-disciplines relations and informal learning environments”, Yıldız Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 80–95, Apr. 2026, doi: 10.14744/ysbed.2025.00009.
ISNAD Yazıcı, Esin Zelal - Özdemir Ahmet Şükrü - Bahadır, Elif. “Examination of Perspectives of 10th Grade Students about Mathematics and Culture in the Context of Inter-Disciplines Relations and Informal Learning Environments”. Yıldız Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 9/2 (April 1, 2026): 80-95. https://doi.org/10.14744/ysbed.2025.00009.
JAMA 1.Yazıcı EZ, Özdemir AŞ, Bahadır E. Examination of perspectives of 10th grade students about mathematics and culture in the context of inter-disciplines relations and informal learning environments. Yıldız Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2026;9:80–95.
MLA Yazıcı, Esin Zelal, et al. “Examination of Perspectives of 10th Grade Students about Mathematics and Culture in the Context of Inter-Disciplines Relations and Informal Learning Environments”. Yıldız Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 9, no. 2, Apr. 2026, pp. 80-95, doi:10.14744/ysbed.2025.00009.
Vancouver 1.Esin Zelal Yazıcı, Ahmet Şükrü Özdemir, Elif Bahadır. Examination of perspectives of 10th grade students about mathematics and culture in the context of inter-disciplines relations and informal learning environments. Yıldız Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2026 Apr. 1;9(2):80-95. doi:10.14744/ysbed.2025.00009