Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Otolith Chemistry of Barracuda (Sphyraena sphyraena, Linnaeus, 1758) in Iskenderun Bay

Year 2015, Volume: 15 Issue: 1, 27 - 32, 11.03.2015
https://doi.org/10.17693/yunusae.v15i21955.235741

Abstract

Fish otoliths are inert aragonite structures characterized with metabolic changes depending on physical and chemical properties of the environment. An otolith grows with elements and components in the environment which layers up on each other on the growth layer. The growth starts as a spawn and continues throughout maturation and until death and thus all life properties of a fish are recorded. Besides, otoliths of the fish might give some ideas about the environment where the fish lived. Thus, it becomes a potential tool for obtaining chronological records of the environment where the fish lived. This research was investigated from April to May 2013 in Iskenderun Bay. Macro and micro  elements (Na, K, Li and Ca) were evaluated for Barracuda with four different age stages. As a result of this study, content of Na of the four different age stages of otoliths did not changed as much as all other elements investigated in this present study. Additionally, Ca levels of the otoliths were increased with the age whereas K and Li contents were decreased.

References

  • Anonim, 2014. (www fishbase.org). World Wide Web Electronic Publications. Available at http://www.fishbase.org. Version. Erişim tarihi 16.06.2014
  • Ashford, J.R., Jones, C.M., Hofmann E.E., Everson, I., Moreno, C.A., Duhamel, G. ve Williams, R. 2008. Otolith chemistry indicates population structuring by the Antarctic Circumpolar Current. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 65(2): 135-146
  • Atılgan, E., Başçınar, N. S. ve Erbay, M. 2012. Doğu Karadeniz’deki İstavrit, Trachurus mediterraneus (Steindachner, 1868)’in otolit özellikleri ve bazı popülasyon parametreleri. Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 6(2): 114-124
  • Avşar, D., Çiçek, E., Yeldan, H., Manaşırlı, M. ve Mavruk, S. 2006. İskenderun ve Mersin Körfezindeki Centracentidae Familyasına ait (kemikli balık) Bazı Türlerin Otolit Morfo-lojileri, Ulusal Su Günleri, 25 Eylül, Trab-zon,116-123.
  • Bath, E., Thorrold, R., Jones, M., Campana, E., Mclaren, W. ve Lam, W. H. 1999. Strontium and barium uptake in aragonitic otoliths of marine fish. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, Vol. 64, No. 10, pp. 1705–1714, 2000.
  • Ben-Tuvia, A. 1986. Sphyraenidae. p. 1194-1196. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 3.
  • Bostancı, D. ve Polat, N. 2008. Balıkların Yaş Tayininde Kullanılan Kemiksi Yapılardaki Halka Özellikleri. Journal of Fisheries Sciences.com 2 (2): 107-113.
  • Campana, E., Chouinardb, G.A., Hansonb, J.M., Frechetc, A. ve Bratteyd, J. 2000. Otolith elemental fingerprints as biological tracers of fish stocks. Fisheries Research 46 (2000) 343-357.
  • Campana, S.E. 1999. Chemistry and composition of fish otoliths: pathways, mechanisms and applications. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 188:263-297.
  • Campana, S.E. ve Neilson, J.D. 1985. Microstructure of fish otoliths. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 42:1014-1032.
  • Das, M. 1994. Age determination and longevity in fishes. Gerontology, 40:70-96.
  • De Sylva, D.P. 1990. Sphyraenidae. p. 860-864. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2.
  • Elsdon, T. S. ve Gillanders, B. M. 2004. Fish otolith chemistry influenced by exposure to multiple environmental variables. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 313 (2004) 269– 284.
  • Gillanders, B.M. 2002. Temporal and spatial variability in elemental composition of otoliths: implications for determining stock identity and connectivity of populations. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 59(4): 669-679.
  • Gillanders, B.M. ve Kingsford, M.J. 2000. Elemental fingerprints of otoliths of fish may distinguish estuarine 'nursery' habitats. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 201, 273 – 286.
  • Jónsdóttir, I. G., Campana, S. E. ve Marteinsdottir, G. 2006. Stock structure of Icelandic cod Gadus morhua L. based on otolith chemistry. Journal of Fish Biology, 69(sc), 136-150.
  • Rooker, J. R., Secor, D. H., Zdanowicz, V. S., De Metrio, G. ve Relini, L. O. 2003. Identification of Atlantic bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) stocks from putative nurseries using otolith chemistry. Fisheries Oceanography, 12: 75–84.
  • Steer, M.A., Halverson, G.P., Fowler, A.J. ve Gillanders, B.M. 2010. Stock discrimination of Southern Garfish (Hyporhamphus melanochir) by stable isotope ratio analysis of otolith aragonite. Environmental Biology Fishes, Vol. 89, Issue 3-4, pp 369-381
  • Swan, S.C., Geffen, A.J., Morales-Nin, B., Gordon, J.D.M., Shimmield, T., Sawyer, T. ve Massuti, E. 2006. Otolith chemistry: an aid to stock separation of Helicolenus dactylopterus (bluemouth) and Merluccius merluccius (European hake) in the Northeast Atlantic and Mediterranean. ICES Journal of Marine Sciences, 63, 504–513.
  • Tanner, R. J., Eakins, J. S., Jansen, J. T. M. ve Harrison, J. D. 2012. Doses and risks from uranium are not increased significantly by interactions with natural background photon radiation. Radiat Prot Dosimetry (2012) 151 (2): 323-343.

İskenderun Körfezi’nde Baraküda (Sphyraena sphyraena, Linnaeus, 1758)’nın Otolit Kimyası

Year 2015, Volume: 15 Issue: 1, 27 - 32, 11.03.2015
https://doi.org/10.17693/yunusae.v15i21955.235741

Abstract

Balık otolitleri çevrenin fiziksel ve kimyasal özelliklerine bağlı olarak değişiklikler gösteren metabolik olarak inert aragonit yapılardır. Bir otolit, ortamdaki element ve bileşenlerin büyüme yüzeyi üzerine üst üste eklenmesiyle büyümektedir. Bu büyüme, yumurta döneminden başlayıp, erginleşme ve ölüm devrelerini de kapsadığından, balığın tüm yaşam özellikleri kaydedilmektedir. Buna bağlı olarak, otolitler balığın içinde yaşamış olduğu çevre hakkında fikir verebilirler. Dolayısıyla otolit kimyası, balığın bulunduğu çevrenin kronolojik kaydı için potansiyel bir araç konumuna gelmektedir. Bu çalışma İskenderun Körfezi’nde 2013 yılının Nisan-Mayıs aylarında yapılmıştır. Baraküda’ nın otolitleri içerisinde bulunan temel ve minör elementlerin (Na, K, Li ve Ca) yaşa bağlı değişimleri değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda Na miktarının yaşa bağlı diğer elementler kadar değişiklik göstermediği saptanmıştır. İlaveten, Ca miktarlarında yaşa bağlı bir artış gözlenirken K ve Li miktarları azalmıştır


References

  • Anonim, 2014. (www fishbase.org). World Wide Web Electronic Publications. Available at http://www.fishbase.org. Version. Erişim tarihi 16.06.2014
  • Ashford, J.R., Jones, C.M., Hofmann E.E., Everson, I., Moreno, C.A., Duhamel, G. ve Williams, R. 2008. Otolith chemistry indicates population structuring by the Antarctic Circumpolar Current. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 65(2): 135-146
  • Atılgan, E., Başçınar, N. S. ve Erbay, M. 2012. Doğu Karadeniz’deki İstavrit, Trachurus mediterraneus (Steindachner, 1868)’in otolit özellikleri ve bazı popülasyon parametreleri. Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 6(2): 114-124
  • Avşar, D., Çiçek, E., Yeldan, H., Manaşırlı, M. ve Mavruk, S. 2006. İskenderun ve Mersin Körfezindeki Centracentidae Familyasına ait (kemikli balık) Bazı Türlerin Otolit Morfo-lojileri, Ulusal Su Günleri, 25 Eylül, Trab-zon,116-123.
  • Bath, E., Thorrold, R., Jones, M., Campana, E., Mclaren, W. ve Lam, W. H. 1999. Strontium and barium uptake in aragonitic otoliths of marine fish. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, Vol. 64, No. 10, pp. 1705–1714, 2000.
  • Ben-Tuvia, A. 1986. Sphyraenidae. p. 1194-1196. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 3.
  • Bostancı, D. ve Polat, N. 2008. Balıkların Yaş Tayininde Kullanılan Kemiksi Yapılardaki Halka Özellikleri. Journal of Fisheries Sciences.com 2 (2): 107-113.
  • Campana, E., Chouinardb, G.A., Hansonb, J.M., Frechetc, A. ve Bratteyd, J. 2000. Otolith elemental fingerprints as biological tracers of fish stocks. Fisheries Research 46 (2000) 343-357.
  • Campana, S.E. 1999. Chemistry and composition of fish otoliths: pathways, mechanisms and applications. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 188:263-297.
  • Campana, S.E. ve Neilson, J.D. 1985. Microstructure of fish otoliths. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 42:1014-1032.
  • Das, M. 1994. Age determination and longevity in fishes. Gerontology, 40:70-96.
  • De Sylva, D.P. 1990. Sphyraenidae. p. 860-864. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2.
  • Elsdon, T. S. ve Gillanders, B. M. 2004. Fish otolith chemistry influenced by exposure to multiple environmental variables. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 313 (2004) 269– 284.
  • Gillanders, B.M. 2002. Temporal and spatial variability in elemental composition of otoliths: implications for determining stock identity and connectivity of populations. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 59(4): 669-679.
  • Gillanders, B.M. ve Kingsford, M.J. 2000. Elemental fingerprints of otoliths of fish may distinguish estuarine 'nursery' habitats. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 201, 273 – 286.
  • Jónsdóttir, I. G., Campana, S. E. ve Marteinsdottir, G. 2006. Stock structure of Icelandic cod Gadus morhua L. based on otolith chemistry. Journal of Fish Biology, 69(sc), 136-150.
  • Rooker, J. R., Secor, D. H., Zdanowicz, V. S., De Metrio, G. ve Relini, L. O. 2003. Identification of Atlantic bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) stocks from putative nurseries using otolith chemistry. Fisheries Oceanography, 12: 75–84.
  • Steer, M.A., Halverson, G.P., Fowler, A.J. ve Gillanders, B.M. 2010. Stock discrimination of Southern Garfish (Hyporhamphus melanochir) by stable isotope ratio analysis of otolith aragonite. Environmental Biology Fishes, Vol. 89, Issue 3-4, pp 369-381
  • Swan, S.C., Geffen, A.J., Morales-Nin, B., Gordon, J.D.M., Shimmield, T., Sawyer, T. ve Massuti, E. 2006. Otolith chemistry: an aid to stock separation of Helicolenus dactylopterus (bluemouth) and Merluccius merluccius (European hake) in the Northeast Atlantic and Mediterranean. ICES Journal of Marine Sciences, 63, 504–513.
  • Tanner, R. J., Eakins, J. S., Jansen, J. T. M. ve Harrison, J. D. 2012. Doses and risks from uranium are not increased significantly by interactions with natural background photon radiation. Radiat Prot Dosimetry (2012) 151 (2): 323-343.
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Sevil Demirci

Ayşe Özyılmaz This is me

Emrah Şimşek

Publication Date March 11, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 15 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Demirci, S., Özyılmaz, A., & Şimşek, E. (2015). İskenderun Körfezi’nde Baraküda (Sphyraena sphyraena, Linnaeus, 1758)’nın Otolit Kimyası. Aquaculture Studies, 15(1), 27-32. https://doi.org/10.17693/yunusae.v15i21955.235741
AMA Demirci S, Özyılmaz A, Şimşek E. İskenderun Körfezi’nde Baraküda (Sphyraena sphyraena, Linnaeus, 1758)’nın Otolit Kimyası. AquaST. March 2015;15(1):27-32. doi:10.17693/yunusae.v15i21955.235741
Chicago Demirci, Sevil, Ayşe Özyılmaz, and Emrah Şimşek. “İskenderun Körfezi’nde Baraküda (Sphyraena Sphyraena, Linnaeus, 1758)’nın Otolit Kimyası”. Aquaculture Studies 15, no. 1 (March 2015): 27-32. https://doi.org/10.17693/yunusae.v15i21955.235741.
EndNote Demirci S, Özyılmaz A, Şimşek E (March 1, 2015) İskenderun Körfezi’nde Baraküda (Sphyraena sphyraena, Linnaeus, 1758)’nın Otolit Kimyası. Aquaculture Studies 15 1 27–32.
IEEE S. Demirci, A. Özyılmaz, and E. Şimşek, “İskenderun Körfezi’nde Baraküda (Sphyraena sphyraena, Linnaeus, 1758)’nın Otolit Kimyası”, AquaST, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 27–32, 2015, doi: 10.17693/yunusae.v15i21955.235741.
ISNAD Demirci, Sevil et al. “İskenderun Körfezi’nde Baraküda (Sphyraena Sphyraena, Linnaeus, 1758)’nın Otolit Kimyası”. Aquaculture Studies 15/1 (March 2015), 27-32. https://doi.org/10.17693/yunusae.v15i21955.235741.
JAMA Demirci S, Özyılmaz A, Şimşek E. İskenderun Körfezi’nde Baraküda (Sphyraena sphyraena, Linnaeus, 1758)’nın Otolit Kimyası. AquaST. 2015;15:27–32.
MLA Demirci, Sevil et al. “İskenderun Körfezi’nde Baraküda (Sphyraena Sphyraena, Linnaeus, 1758)’nın Otolit Kimyası”. Aquaculture Studies, vol. 15, no. 1, 2015, pp. 27-32, doi:10.17693/yunusae.v15i21955.235741.
Vancouver Demirci S, Özyılmaz A, Şimşek E. İskenderun Körfezi’nde Baraküda (Sphyraena sphyraena, Linnaeus, 1758)’nın Otolit Kimyası. AquaST. 2015;15(1):27-32.