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Parental Perspectives on Mixed-Age Education in Early Childhood
Abstract
The family plays a crucial role in the development of individuals, particularly in the acquisition of emotional and social skills during early childhood. Mixed-age education is a model that brings together children of different age groups in the same environment, allowing them to learn from one another in a supportive and collaborative setting. This research aims to examine parents' perceptions and awareness of mixed-age education. In this phenomenological study, a qualitative research method, demographic information forms and semi-structured interview guides were used as data collection tools. Ten parents whose children had received mixed-age education for at least one year participated in the study. The research findings identified three key categories of parental perceptions: First, mixed-age education was described as an environment where children support one another through learning and interaction. Secondly, the positive aspects of this model included the development of responsibility, prosocial behaviors, peer learning, and social skill development. Thirdly, disadvantages such as the risk of physical harm, competition, and communication challenges were mentioned. In conclusion, while parents generally viewed mixed-age education as a positive model, they emphasized the importance of a safe environment, open communication, and individualized support. The research suggests that this model should be further developed with consideration of parents' perspectives.
Keywords
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Early Childhood Education
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
April 24, 2026
Submission Date
September 11, 2025
Acceptance Date
February 7, 2026
Published in Issue
Year 2026 Volume: 23 Number: 1
APA
Cizdan, G., & Turupcu, A. (2026). Parental Perspectives on Mixed-Age Education in Early Childhood. Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 23(1), 52-72. https://doi.org/10.33711/yyuefd.1782457
AMA
1.Cizdan G, Turupcu A. Parental Perspectives on Mixed-Age Education in Early Childhood. Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi. 2026;23(1):52-72. doi:10.33711/yyuefd.1782457
Chicago
Cizdan, Gaye, and Aysun Turupcu. 2026. “Parental Perspectives on Mixed-Age Education in Early Childhood”. Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 23 (1): 52-72. https://doi.org/10.33711/yyuefd.1782457.
EndNote
Cizdan G, Turupcu A (April 1, 2026) Parental Perspectives on Mixed-Age Education in Early Childhood. Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 23 1 52–72.
IEEE
[1]G. Cizdan and A. Turupcu, “Parental Perspectives on Mixed-Age Education in Early Childhood”, Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 52–72, Apr. 2026, doi: 10.33711/yyuefd.1782457.
ISNAD
Cizdan, Gaye - Turupcu, Aysun. “Parental Perspectives on Mixed-Age Education in Early Childhood”. Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 23/1 (April 1, 2026): 52-72. https://doi.org/10.33711/yyuefd.1782457.
JAMA
1.Cizdan G, Turupcu A. Parental Perspectives on Mixed-Age Education in Early Childhood. Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi. 2026;23:52–72.
MLA
Cizdan, Gaye, and Aysun Turupcu. “Parental Perspectives on Mixed-Age Education in Early Childhood”. Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 23, no. 1, Apr. 2026, pp. 52-72, doi:10.33711/yyuefd.1782457.
Vancouver
1.Gaye Cizdan, Aysun Turupcu. Parental Perspectives on Mixed-Age Education in Early Childhood. Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi. 2026 Apr. 1;23(1):52-7. doi:10.33711/yyuefd.1782457