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A Winnicottian Reading of Jean Rhys’s Wide Sargasso Sea
Abstract
The article explores Jean Rhys’s Wide Sargasso Sea by making use of the theoretical framework of D. W. Winnicott. By doing so, it tackles the psychological elements in a fictional work. Hence, it aims to discover how the novel, from a Winnicottian lens, reveals the failure of environmental and emotional conditions that are crucial for the construction of a stable self. In the same vein, the study analyses Antoinette Cosway’s psychological fragmentation by using Winnicottian key concepts such as the holding environment, true and false self, transitional object, and potential space. Winnicott’s theory argues that identity evolves via early interactions with caregivers and the environment, asserting that disruptions in these relational and environmental contexts can undermine the self, which results in fragmentation, false selves, and psychological vulnerability. In this way, this framework seems particularly suitable for understanding Rhys’s portrayal of Antoinette. The study also analyses the way Rhys transforms Winnicott’s domestic metaphors into a postcolonial context. The study concludes that Wide Sargasso Sea transforms Winnicott’s psychoanalytic ideas into an allegory of psychic vulnerability and shows that selfhood depends on the sustaining presence of familial, cultural, and historical environments that provide recognition and stability.
Keywords
References
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- Gilchrist, J. (2012). Women, slavery, and the problem of freedom in Wide Sargasso Sea. Twentieth-Century Literature, 58(3), 462–494. https://doi.org/10.1215/0041462X-2012-4003
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
British and Irish Language, Literature and Culture
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Publication Date
March 25, 2026
Submission Date
July 27, 2025
Acceptance Date
March 3, 2026
Published in Issue
Year 2026 Number: 71
APA
Aldemir, N. (2026). A Winnicottian Reading of Jean Rhys’s Wide Sargasso Sea. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 71, 94-103. https://doi.org/10.53568/yyusbed.1752223
AMA
1.Aldemir N. A Winnicottian Reading of Jean Rhys’s Wide Sargasso Sea. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2026;(71):94-103. doi:10.53568/yyusbed.1752223
Chicago
Aldemir, Nimetullah. 2026. “A Winnicottian Reading of Jean Rhys’s Wide Sargasso Sea”. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, nos. 71: 94-103. https://doi.org/10.53568/yyusbed.1752223.
EndNote
Aldemir N (March 1, 2026) A Winnicottian Reading of Jean Rhys’s Wide Sargasso Sea. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 71 94–103.
IEEE
[1]N. Aldemir, “A Winnicottian Reading of Jean Rhys’s Wide Sargasso Sea”, Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, no. 71, pp. 94–103, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.53568/yyusbed.1752223.
ISNAD
Aldemir, Nimetullah. “A Winnicottian Reading of Jean Rhys’s Wide Sargasso Sea”. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 71 (March 1, 2026): 94-103. https://doi.org/10.53568/yyusbed.1752223.
JAMA
1.Aldemir N. A Winnicottian Reading of Jean Rhys’s Wide Sargasso Sea. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2026;:94–103.
MLA
Aldemir, Nimetullah. “A Winnicottian Reading of Jean Rhys’s Wide Sargasso Sea”. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, no. 71, Mar. 2026, pp. 94-103, doi:10.53568/yyusbed.1752223.
Vancouver
1.Nimetullah Aldemir. A Winnicottian Reading of Jean Rhys’s Wide Sargasso Sea. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2026 Mar. 1;(71):94-103. doi:10.53568/yyusbed.1752223