Research Article

Evaluation of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Genotypes for Yield and Lint Technological Properties

Volume: 27 Number: 2 June 30, 2017
EN TR

Evaluation of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Genotypes for Yield and Lint Technological Properties

Abstract

This study was carried out to determine promising lines and compare novel cotton lines, which are developed by GAP International Agricultural Research and Training Center (GAPUTAEM) cotton breeding program, with control cultivars in terms of yield and fiber technological properties. The investigation carried out in Diyarbakır during 2012-2014 cotton growing season.  The experiment was arranged as a randomized complete block design with four replications, 17 novel lines and 3 control varieties (Stoneville 468, ADN P 01, and GW-Teks) totally 20 genotypes were used as material. There were significant differences among genotypes in terms of all investigated characteristics. Year differences were significant for all traits except seed cotton yield, fiber strength and first picking percentage. On the other hand, year x variety interaction was significant for seed cotton yield, lint yield and first picking percentage. The results of three years showed that the genotypes’ seed cotton yield was changed from 318.15 to 385.09 kg da-1, The highest yield was obtained from MSR06-2-1, TSPXTLX06-1-75 and SC-9-2, respectively. In addition, ADN P 01 (control cultivar) had highest lint yield by 156.40 kg da-1. New developed lines had higher first picking percentage values then control cultivars. On the other hand, Stoneville 468 had highest ginning percentage value. All of the genotypes had ideal fineness values, GW Teks, ÇG 9 and SET 34 genotypes showed superior values in terms of fiber length and fiber strength.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Çetin Karademir
SİİRT ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Türkiye

Emine Karademir
SİİRT ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Türkiye

Uğur Sevilmiş This is me
ADANA DOĞU AKDENİZ TARIMSAL ARAŞTIRMA ENSTİTÜSÜ MÜDÜRLÜĞÜ
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 30, 2017

Submission Date

December 1, 2016

Acceptance Date

May 21, 2017

Published in Issue

Year 2017 Volume: 27 Number: 2

APA
Karademir, Ç., Karademir, E., & Sevilmiş, U. (2017). Evaluation of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Genotypes for Yield and Lint Technological Properties. Yuzuncu Yıl University Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 27(2), 183-191. https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.271024

Cited By

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Yuzuncu Yil University Journal of Agricultural Sciences by Van Yuzuncu Yil University Faculty of Agriculture is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.