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DOĞUM SÜRECİNDE HEMŞİRE TARAFINDAN VERİLEN EĞİTİMİN BABALARIN ANKSİYETE DÜZEYİNE ETKİSİ: RANDOMİZE KONTROLLÜ ÇALIŞMA

Year 2019, , 149 - 155, 15.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.16948/zktipb.583353

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışma, eşinin doğumunu
doğum salonu dışında bekleyen babalara verilen planlı eğitimin babaların kaygı
düzeyine etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapıldı.

Yöntem: Çalışma kesitsel, randomize
kontrollü deneysel olarak tasarlandı ve yürütüldü. Çalışmaya deney grubuna 56
kontrol grubuna 49 olmak üzere toplam 105 baba adayı dahil edildi. Çalışmanın
verileri; tanıtıcı bilgi formu, Spilberger’in Durumluk / Sürekli Kaygı
Envanteri kullanılarak toplandı.

Bulgular:
Deney (39.32±8.94) ve
kontrol
(43.69±8.35) grubundaki babaların sürekli
kaygı puanları karşılaştırıldığında, deney grubundaki babaların sürekli kaygı
puanlarının kontrol grubuna göre daha düşük olduğu gözlendi. Deney ve kontrol
grubunda durumluk kaygı puan ortalamaları karşılaştırıldığında eğitim öncesi
gruplar arasında istatistiksel anlamlı bir fark bulunmazken, eğitim verilen
deney grubundaki
(35.21±8.42) babaların durumluk kaygı
puanları, eğitim almayan kontrol grubundaki
(42.85±11.03) babalara
göre anlamlı derecede düşük olduğu bulundu.







Sonuç:
Doğumhane dışında
doğum için bekleyen ve doğum süreci, yenidoğan bakımı, doğum sonrası dönem
hakkında sistematik olarak eğitim verilen babaların eğitim verilmeyen babalara
göre kaygı düzeylerinin daha düşük olduğu saptandı.

References

  • 1. Barclay L, Lupton D. The experiences of new fatherhood: a socio-cultural analysis. J Adv Nurs. 1999;29(4):1013-1020. 2. Ozgun O, Erden S, Ciftci MA. Examining different perspectives on fatherhood: A socio-cultural approach. Procedia - Soc Behav Sci. 2011;15(May 2017):364-368. 3. Zeybekoğlu Ö. Contemporary Fatherhood and the Family from the Male Perspectives.Mediterranean Journal of Humanities. 2013; (3):297-328. 4. Johansson M, Fenwick J, Premberg A. A meta-synthesis of fathers' experiences of their partner's labour and the birth of their baby. Midwifery. 2015;31(1):9-18. 5. Premberg A, Lundgren I. Fathers’ Experiences of Childbirth Education. J Perinat Educ. 2006;15(2):21-28. 6. Ergin A, Özdilek R. The Changing Role of Fatherhood and Its Effects on Men’s Health. J Educ Res Nurs. 2014;11(1):3-8.7. Hanson S, Hunter LP, Bormann JR, Sobo EJ. Paternal Fears of Childbirth: A Literature Review. J Perinat Educ. 2009;18(4):12-20. 8. David M, Aslan G, Siedentopf J-P, Kentenich H. Ethnic Turkish fathers in birth support roles in a Berlin labour and delivery room – motives, preparation and incidence in a 10-year comparison. J Psychosom Obstet Gynecol. 2009;30(1):5-10. 9. Schytt E, Bergström M. First-time fathers’ expectations and experiences of childbirth in relation to age. Midwifery. 2014;30(1):82-88. 10. Sengane ML. The experience of black fathers concerning support for their wives/partners during labour. Curationis. 2009;32(1):67-73. 11. Bergström M, Rudman A, Waldenström U, Kieler H. Fear of childbirth in expectant fathers, subsequent childbirth experience and impact of antenatal education: subanalysis of results from a randomized controlled trial. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2013;92(8):967-973. 12. Hildingsson I, Cederlöf L, Widen S. Fathers' birth experience in relation to midwifery care. Women and Birth. 2011;24(3):129-136. 13. Hildingsson I, Johansson M, Fenwick J, Haines H, Rubertsson C. Childbirth fear in expectant fathers: Findings from a regional Swedish cohort study. Midwifery. 2014;30(2):242-247. 14. Gungor I, Beji NK. Effects of Fathers’ Attendance to Labor and Delivery on the Experience of Childbirth in Turkey. West J Nurs Res. 2007;29(2):213-231. 15. Waldenstrom U. Effects of birth centre care on fathers’ satisfaction with care, experience of the birth and adaptation to fatherhood. J Reprod Infant Psychol. 1999;17(4):357-368. 16. Mamuk R. Dişsiz M. Determination of Anxiety Levels of Fathers During Delivery. Ist. International, 2nd. National Midwifery Student Congres, October 2011, Safranbolu - PDF (1st.). Safranbolu. Retrieved from http://docplayer.biz.tr/929575-I-uluslararasi-II.-ulusal-ebelik-kongresi-13-16-ekim-2011-safranbolu.html. 17. Oner N, Le Compte A. Manual of state-trait anxiety inventory. Istanbul: Bogazici Universitesi Yayinlari;1983. p.1-25. 18. Kaplan S, Bahar A, Sertbaş G. Evaluation of the Anxiety Levels of Pregnant Women at Prenatal and Postnatal Period. Journal of Anatolia Nursing and Health Sciences. 2007; 10(1):113-121.19. Spice K, Jones SL, Hadjistavropoulos HD, Kowalyk K, Stewart SH. Prenatal fear of childbirth and anxiety sensitivity. J Psychosom Obstet Gynaecol. 2009;30(3):168-174.20. Dönmez S, Yeniel A, Kavlak O. Comparison of the stait anxiety levels of pregnants women who have vaginal or cesarean delivery. Gümüşhane Univ J Heal Sci. 2014;3(3):908-920.21. Ross LE, McLean LM. The Journal of clinical psychiatry. J Clin Psychiatry. 2006;67(8):1285-1298. 22. Wardrop A a, Popadiuk NE. Women’s Experiences with Postpartum Anxiety: Expectations, Relationships, and Sociocultural Influences. Qual Rep. 2013;18(3):1-24.23. Figueiredo B, Conde A. Anxiety and depression symptoms in women and men from early pregnancy to 3-months postpartum: Parity differences and effects. J Affect Disord. 2011;132(1-2):146-157. 24. John WS, Cameron C, McVeigh C. Meeting the Challenge of New Fatherhood During the Early Weeks. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2005;34(2):180-189. 25. Buist A, Morse CA, Durkin S. Men’s Adjustment to Fatherhood: Implications for Obstetric Health Care. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2003;32(2):172-180. 26. Bartlett EE. The effects of fatherhood on the health of men: a review of the literature. J Men’s Heal Gend. 2004;1(2-3):159-169. 27. Perry SE, Hockenberry MJ, Lowdermilk DL Wilson D. Maternal Child Nursing Care 4th Edition. Missouri:Mosby Elsevier; 2010. p.298-309. 28. Ehtiyar R, Üngüren E. A research of determination of hopelessness and anxiety levels of students studying tourism education in terms of attitudes of education. J Int Soc Res. 2008;4(1):159-181. 29. Hildingsson I, Haines H, Johansson M, Rubertsson C, Fenwick J. Childbirth fear in Swedish fathers is associated with parental stress as well as poor physical and mental health. Midwifery.2014;30(2):248-254. 30. Alipour Z, Lamyian M, Hajizadeh E, Vafaei MA. The association between antenatal anxiety and fear of childbirth in nulliparous women: a prospective study. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2011;16(2):169-173. 31. Melender H-L. Experiences of fears associated with pregnancy and childbirth: a study of 329 pregnant women. Birth. 2002;29(2):101-111.32. Crawford J. Myles text for midwives. In: Fraser DM., Cooper MA.; 2009:p.81-100.33. Dinç H, Yazıcı S, Yılmaz T, Günaydın S. Pregnancy Education. J Heal Sci Prof. 2014;1(1):68-76.34. Sahlin M, Carlander-Klint A-K, Hildingsson I, Wiklund I. First-time mothers’ wish for a planned caesarean section: Deeply rooted emotions. Midwifery. 2013;29(5):447-452.

THE EFFECT OF CHILDBIRTH EDUCATION GIVEN BY THE NURSE ON THE LEVEL OF ANXIETY FATHER’S: A RANDOMIZE CONTROL TRIAL

Year 2019, , 149 - 155, 15.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.16948/zktipb.583353

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to identify the effect of the
training given to fathers - who did not attend any prenatal preparatory classes
throughout their partner’s pregnancy period- after admission to the hospital
for birth on the their anxiety level.

Methods: The study
was designed and conducted as a cross-sectional, randomized controlled
experimental one. The study included 105 fathers, 56 fathers in the
experimental group and 49 fathers in the control group. The data were collected
socio-demographic
information form; interview form in relation to birth; Spielberger State /
Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)
.

Results:
Comparison of the fathers in the experimental (39.32
±8.94) and control group (43.69±8.35) in terms of the trait anxiety scores showed
that trait anxiety scores of the fathers in the experimental group were
significantly lower than those of the control group. As to the comparison of
the state anxiety mean scores of the fathers in the experimental and control
group, while no statistically significant differences were detected between the
groups before the training, state anxiety scores of the fathers in the
experimental group (35.21
±8.42) were found to be significantly lower than those
of the control group fathers (42.85
±11.03) who were not provided with any training.







Conclusion: In
comparison to the fathers who did not receive any information, the state
anxiety levels were found to be lower in the fathers who were systematically
informed about the hospital, birth process, newborn and postnatal period while
waiting for the birth outside the delivery room.

References

  • 1. Barclay L, Lupton D. The experiences of new fatherhood: a socio-cultural analysis. J Adv Nurs. 1999;29(4):1013-1020. 2. Ozgun O, Erden S, Ciftci MA. Examining different perspectives on fatherhood: A socio-cultural approach. Procedia - Soc Behav Sci. 2011;15(May 2017):364-368. 3. Zeybekoğlu Ö. Contemporary Fatherhood and the Family from the Male Perspectives.Mediterranean Journal of Humanities. 2013; (3):297-328. 4. Johansson M, Fenwick J, Premberg A. A meta-synthesis of fathers' experiences of their partner's labour and the birth of their baby. Midwifery. 2015;31(1):9-18. 5. Premberg A, Lundgren I. Fathers’ Experiences of Childbirth Education. J Perinat Educ. 2006;15(2):21-28. 6. Ergin A, Özdilek R. The Changing Role of Fatherhood and Its Effects on Men’s Health. J Educ Res Nurs. 2014;11(1):3-8.7. Hanson S, Hunter LP, Bormann JR, Sobo EJ. Paternal Fears of Childbirth: A Literature Review. J Perinat Educ. 2009;18(4):12-20. 8. David M, Aslan G, Siedentopf J-P, Kentenich H. Ethnic Turkish fathers in birth support roles in a Berlin labour and delivery room – motives, preparation and incidence in a 10-year comparison. J Psychosom Obstet Gynecol. 2009;30(1):5-10. 9. Schytt E, Bergström M. First-time fathers’ expectations and experiences of childbirth in relation to age. Midwifery. 2014;30(1):82-88. 10. Sengane ML. The experience of black fathers concerning support for their wives/partners during labour. Curationis. 2009;32(1):67-73. 11. Bergström M, Rudman A, Waldenström U, Kieler H. Fear of childbirth in expectant fathers, subsequent childbirth experience and impact of antenatal education: subanalysis of results from a randomized controlled trial. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2013;92(8):967-973. 12. Hildingsson I, Cederlöf L, Widen S. Fathers' birth experience in relation to midwifery care. Women and Birth. 2011;24(3):129-136. 13. Hildingsson I, Johansson M, Fenwick J, Haines H, Rubertsson C. Childbirth fear in expectant fathers: Findings from a regional Swedish cohort study. Midwifery. 2014;30(2):242-247. 14. Gungor I, Beji NK. Effects of Fathers’ Attendance to Labor and Delivery on the Experience of Childbirth in Turkey. West J Nurs Res. 2007;29(2):213-231. 15. Waldenstrom U. Effects of birth centre care on fathers’ satisfaction with care, experience of the birth and adaptation to fatherhood. J Reprod Infant Psychol. 1999;17(4):357-368. 16. Mamuk R. Dişsiz M. Determination of Anxiety Levels of Fathers During Delivery. Ist. International, 2nd. National Midwifery Student Congres, October 2011, Safranbolu - PDF (1st.). Safranbolu. Retrieved from http://docplayer.biz.tr/929575-I-uluslararasi-II.-ulusal-ebelik-kongresi-13-16-ekim-2011-safranbolu.html. 17. Oner N, Le Compte A. Manual of state-trait anxiety inventory. Istanbul: Bogazici Universitesi Yayinlari;1983. p.1-25. 18. Kaplan S, Bahar A, Sertbaş G. Evaluation of the Anxiety Levels of Pregnant Women at Prenatal and Postnatal Period. Journal of Anatolia Nursing and Health Sciences. 2007; 10(1):113-121.19. Spice K, Jones SL, Hadjistavropoulos HD, Kowalyk K, Stewart SH. Prenatal fear of childbirth and anxiety sensitivity. J Psychosom Obstet Gynaecol. 2009;30(3):168-174.20. Dönmez S, Yeniel A, Kavlak O. Comparison of the stait anxiety levels of pregnants women who have vaginal or cesarean delivery. Gümüşhane Univ J Heal Sci. 2014;3(3):908-920.21. Ross LE, McLean LM. The Journal of clinical psychiatry. J Clin Psychiatry. 2006;67(8):1285-1298. 22. Wardrop A a, Popadiuk NE. Women’s Experiences with Postpartum Anxiety: Expectations, Relationships, and Sociocultural Influences. Qual Rep. 2013;18(3):1-24.23. Figueiredo B, Conde A. Anxiety and depression symptoms in women and men from early pregnancy to 3-months postpartum: Parity differences and effects. J Affect Disord. 2011;132(1-2):146-157. 24. John WS, Cameron C, McVeigh C. Meeting the Challenge of New Fatherhood During the Early Weeks. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2005;34(2):180-189. 25. Buist A, Morse CA, Durkin S. Men’s Adjustment to Fatherhood: Implications for Obstetric Health Care. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2003;32(2):172-180. 26. Bartlett EE. The effects of fatherhood on the health of men: a review of the literature. J Men’s Heal Gend. 2004;1(2-3):159-169. 27. Perry SE, Hockenberry MJ, Lowdermilk DL Wilson D. Maternal Child Nursing Care 4th Edition. Missouri:Mosby Elsevier; 2010. p.298-309. 28. Ehtiyar R, Üngüren E. A research of determination of hopelessness and anxiety levels of students studying tourism education in terms of attitudes of education. J Int Soc Res. 2008;4(1):159-181. 29. Hildingsson I, Haines H, Johansson M, Rubertsson C, Fenwick J. Childbirth fear in Swedish fathers is associated with parental stress as well as poor physical and mental health. Midwifery.2014;30(2):248-254. 30. Alipour Z, Lamyian M, Hajizadeh E, Vafaei MA. The association between antenatal anxiety and fear of childbirth in nulliparous women: a prospective study. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2011;16(2):169-173. 31. Melender H-L. Experiences of fears associated with pregnancy and childbirth: a study of 329 pregnant women. Birth. 2002;29(2):101-111.32. Crawford J. Myles text for midwives. In: Fraser DM., Cooper MA.; 2009:p.81-100.33. Dinç H, Yazıcı S, Yılmaz T, Günaydın S. Pregnancy Education. J Heal Sci Prof. 2014;1(1):68-76.34. Sahlin M, Carlander-Klint A-K, Hildingsson I, Wiklund I. First-time mothers’ wish for a planned caesarean section: Deeply rooted emotions. Midwifery. 2013;29(5):447-452.
There are 1 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Research
Authors

Melike Dişsiz 0000-0002-2947-3915

Rojjin Mamuk 0000-0003-3612-2010

Publication Date September 15, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019

Cite

APA Dişsiz, M., & Mamuk, R. (2019). THE EFFECT OF CHILDBIRTH EDUCATION GIVEN BY THE NURSE ON THE LEVEL OF ANXIETY FATHER’S: A RANDOMIZE CONTROL TRIAL. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni, 50(3), 149-155. https://doi.org/10.16948/zktipb.583353
AMA Dişsiz M, Mamuk R. THE EFFECT OF CHILDBIRTH EDUCATION GIVEN BY THE NURSE ON THE LEVEL OF ANXIETY FATHER’S: A RANDOMIZE CONTROL TRIAL. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni. September 2019;50(3):149-155. doi:10.16948/zktipb.583353
Chicago Dişsiz, Melike, and Rojjin Mamuk. “THE EFFECT OF CHILDBIRTH EDUCATION GIVEN BY THE NURSE ON THE LEVEL OF ANXIETY FATHER’S: A RANDOMIZE CONTROL TRIAL”. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni 50, no. 3 (September 2019): 149-55. https://doi.org/10.16948/zktipb.583353.
EndNote Dişsiz M, Mamuk R (September 1, 2019) THE EFFECT OF CHILDBIRTH EDUCATION GIVEN BY THE NURSE ON THE LEVEL OF ANXIETY FATHER’S: A RANDOMIZE CONTROL TRIAL. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni 50 3 149–155.
IEEE M. Dişsiz and R. Mamuk, “THE EFFECT OF CHILDBIRTH EDUCATION GIVEN BY THE NURSE ON THE LEVEL OF ANXIETY FATHER’S: A RANDOMIZE CONTROL TRIAL”, Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni, vol. 50, no. 3, pp. 149–155, 2019, doi: 10.16948/zktipb.583353.
ISNAD Dişsiz, Melike - Mamuk, Rojjin. “THE EFFECT OF CHILDBIRTH EDUCATION GIVEN BY THE NURSE ON THE LEVEL OF ANXIETY FATHER’S: A RANDOMIZE CONTROL TRIAL”. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni 50/3 (September 2019), 149-155. https://doi.org/10.16948/zktipb.583353.
JAMA Dişsiz M, Mamuk R. THE EFFECT OF CHILDBIRTH EDUCATION GIVEN BY THE NURSE ON THE LEVEL OF ANXIETY FATHER’S: A RANDOMIZE CONTROL TRIAL. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni. 2019;50:149–155.
MLA Dişsiz, Melike and Rojjin Mamuk. “THE EFFECT OF CHILDBIRTH EDUCATION GIVEN BY THE NURSE ON THE LEVEL OF ANXIETY FATHER’S: A RANDOMIZE CONTROL TRIAL”. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni, vol. 50, no. 3, 2019, pp. 149-55, doi:10.16948/zktipb.583353.
Vancouver Dişsiz M, Mamuk R. THE EFFECT OF CHILDBIRTH EDUCATION GIVEN BY THE NURSE ON THE LEVEL OF ANXIETY FATHER’S: A RANDOMIZE CONTROL TRIAL. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni. 2019;50(3):149-55.