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Year 2014, Volume: 45 Issue: 3, 106 - 112, 06.08.2014

Abstract

Postpartum urinary retention (PUR), defined as urinary retention after the delivery, is a common condition that can easily disappear spontaneously. Although this problem could cause stress to the women, PUR has not been clearly described and explored its causes and symptoms like postpartum urinary incontinence due to the self-limiting condition without treatment. There were not enough reports about this subject in the literature. In this report PUR is reviewed with the literature.

References

  • Manga AK. Non-neurogenic voiding difficulties and retention. In:Cardozo L, Staskin D, editors. Textbook of female urology and urogynaecology. ISIS Medical Media; 2001:856–865.
  • Kermans G, Wyndaele JJ, Thiery M, De Sy W. Puerperal urinary retention. Acta Urologica Belgica 1986;54:376–385.
  • Andolf E, Iosif CS, Jo¨rgensen C, Rydhstro¨m H. Insidious urinary retention after vaginal delivery: prevalence and symptoms at follow-up in a population-based study. Gynecol Obstet Inves 1994;38:51–53.
  • Saultz JW, Toffler WL, Shackles JY. Postpartum urinary retention. J Am Board Fam Pract 1991;4:341–344.
  • Yip SK, Brieger G, Hin LY, Chung T. Urinary retention in the post-partum period. The relationship between obstetric factors and the post-partum post-void residual bladder volume. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1997;76:667–672.
  • Glavind K, Bjork. Incidence and treatment of urinary retention postpartum. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 2003;14:119–121.
  • Ching-Chung L, Shuenn-Dhy C, Ling-Hong T, Ching-Chang H et al. Postpartum urinary retention: assessment of contributing factors and long-term clinical impact. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2002;42:365–368.
  • Carley ME, Carley JM, Vasdev G, Lesnick TG, Webb MJ, Ramin KD, et al. Factors that are associated with clinically overt postpartum urinary retention after vaginal delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002;187:430–433.
  • Kekre AN, Vijayanand S, Dasgupta R, Kekre N. Postpartum urinary retention after vaginal delivery. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 2011;112:112–115.
  • Groutz A, Levin I, Gold R, Pauzner D. Protracted postpartum urinary retention: the importance of early diagnosis and timely intervention. Neurourol Urodyn. 2011, Jan;30(1): 83-6. doi: 10.1002/nau.20926.
  • Yip SK, Sahota D, Pang MW, Chang A. Postpartum urinary retention. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2004, Oct;83(10):881-891.
  • Chai AT, Wong T, Mak HLJ, Cheon C, Yip SK, Wong ASM. Prevalence and associated risk factors of retention of urine after cesarean section. Int Urogynecol J 2008;19:537–542.
  • Liang CC, Chang SD, Chang YL, Chen SH, Chueh HY, Cheng PJ. Postpartum urinary retention after cesarean delivery. Int J Gynecol Obstet 2007,99:229–232.
  • Teo R, Punter J, Abrams K, Mayne C, Tincello D. Clinically overt postpartum urinary retention after vaginal delivery: a retrospective case-control study. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 2007,18:521–524.
  • Hee P, Lose G, Beier-Holgersen R, Engdahl E, Falkenlove P. Postpartum voiding in the primiparous after vaginal delivery. Int Urogynecol J 1992;3:95–99.
  • Elliott RA, Castleden CM, Miodrag A. The effect of in vivo oestrogen pretreatment on the contractile response of ratisolated detrusor muscle. Br J Pharmacol 1992;107: 766–770.
  • Shah JPR, Dasgupta P. Voiding difficulties and retention. In:Stanton SL, Monga AK (eds). Clinical Urogynaecology. 2nd Ed. London: Churchill Livingstone 2000:259–272.
  • Lee SJ, Park JW. Follow-up evaluation of the effect of vaginal delivery on the pelvic floor. Dis Colon Rect 2000;43:1550–1555.
  • Sultan AH, Kamm MA, Hudson CN. Pudendal nerve damage during labour: prospective study before and after childbirth. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1994;101:22–28.
  • Tetzschner T, Sorensen M, Lose G, Christiansen J. Pudendal nerve recovery after a non-instrumental vaginal delivery. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 1996;7: 102–104.
  • Tetzschner T, Sorensen M, Lose G, Christiansen J. Pudendal nerve function during pregnancy and after delivery. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 1997;8:66–68.
  • Mulder F, Schoffelmeer M, Hakvoort R, Limpens J,et al. Risk factors for postpartum urinary retention: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BJOG 2012;119:1440–1446.
  • Yip SK, Sahota D, Pang MW, Chang A. Screening test model using duration of labor for the detection of postpartum urinary retention. Neurourol Urodyn 2005;24:248–253.
  • Batra YK, Gill PK, Vaidyanathan S, Aggarwal A. Effect of epidural buprenorphine and clonidine on vesical functions in women. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther 1996;34: 309–311.
  • Liang CC, Chang SD, Wong SY, Chang YL. Effects of postoperative analgesia on postpartum urinary retention in women undergoing cesarean delivery. J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2010 Oct;36(5):991-995. doi: 10.1111/j.1447-0756.2010.01252.x.
  • Zaki MM, Pandit M, Jackson S. National survey for intrapartum and postpartum bladder care: assessing the need for guidelines. BJOG 2004;111:874–876.
  • Groutz A, Hadi E, Wolf Y et al. Early postpartum voiding dysfunction: incidence and correlation with obstetric parameters. J Reprod Med 2004;49:960–964.
  • Musselwhite KL, Faris P, Moore K, Berci D, King KM. Use of epidural anesthesia and the risk of acute postpartum urinary retention. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2007;196:472.e1–472.e5
  • Sherer DM, Abramowicz JS, Perillo AM, Woods JR. Post cesarean delivery atonic bladder with overflow incontinence appearing sonographically as a large retrovesical hypoechoic mass. J Ultrasound Med 1993;12:365–367.
  • Groutz A, Hasson J, Gold R, Pauzner D, Lessing J, Gordon D. Persistent postpartum urinary retention: prevalence, obstetric risk factors and management. J Urol 2008;179(4 Suppl):472.
  • Groutz A, Hadi E, Wolf Y et al. Early postpartum voiding dysfunction: incidence and correlation with obstetric parameters. J Reprod Med 2004;49:960–964.
  • Smith NGK, Murrant JD. Post operative urinary retention in women: management by intermittent catheterisation. Age Ageing 1990;19:337–340.
  • Sutherst JR, Frazer MI, Richmond DH, Haylen BH. Introduction to Clinical Gynaecological Urology. London: Butterworth- Heinemann, 1990.
  • Lee SNS, Lee CP, Tang OSF, Wong WM. Postpartum urinary retention. Int J Gynecol Obstet 1999;66:287–288.
  • Anderson J, Grant J. Post operative retention of urine. A prospective urodynamic study. BMJ 1991;302:894–896.
  • Lim JL. Post-partum voiding dysfunction and urinary retention. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2010 Dec;50(6):502-505.
  • Royal College Of Obstetricians & Gynecologists Guidelines 26. Operative vaginal delivery. RCOG guideline 2005;26:1–13.
  • Gray M. Urinary retention: management in the acute care setting. Part 2. Am J Nursing 2000;100:36–44.
  • Rizvi R, Rizvi J. Management of postpartum urinary retention. Reviews in Gynaecological and Perinatal Practice 6, 2006;140–144.
  • Khullar V, Cardozo LD. Bladder sensation after epidural analgesia. Neurourol Urodyn 1993;12:424–425.
  • Yip SK, Sahota D, Chang AM, Chung TK. Four-year follow-up of women who were diagnosed to have postpartum urinary retention. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2002;187(3):648-52.
  • Ramsay IN, Torbet TE. Incidence of abnormal voiding parameters in the immediate postpartum period. Neurourol Urodyn 1993;12(2):179–183.

Postpartum İdrar Retansi̇yonu (Postpartum Urinary Retention)

Year 2014, Volume: 45 Issue: 3, 106 - 112, 06.08.2014

Abstract

Doğum eylemi sonrası idrar yapamama olarak tanımlanan postpartum idrar retansiyonu (PİR) sıkça karşılaşabilen ve kolayca kendiliğinden ortadan kaybolan bir durumdur. Kadında yaratabileceği strese rağmen tedaviye gerek kalmadan kendini sınırlayan bir problem olmasından dolayı PİR postpartumürinerinkontinans kadar iyi tanımlanmış, nedenleri ve tedavi planları ortaya konmuş bir semptom değildir. Bu konuda literatür sınırlıdır. Bu çalışmada literatür ışığında PİR gözden geçirilecektir.

Anahtar kelimeler: Postpartum, idrar retansiyonu, hemşirelik


ABSTRACT

Postpartum urinary retention (PUR), defined as urinary retention after the delivery, is a common condition that can easily disappear spontaneously. Although this problem could cause stress to the women, PUR has not been clearly described and explored its causes and symptoms like postpartum urinary incontinence due to the self-limiting condition without treatment. There were not enough reports about this subject in the literature. In this report PUR is reviewed with the literature.

Key words: Postpartum, urinary retention, nursing 

References

  • Manga AK. Non-neurogenic voiding difficulties and retention. In:Cardozo L, Staskin D, editors. Textbook of female urology and urogynaecology. ISIS Medical Media; 2001:856–865.
  • Kermans G, Wyndaele JJ, Thiery M, De Sy W. Puerperal urinary retention. Acta Urologica Belgica 1986;54:376–385.
  • Andolf E, Iosif CS, Jo¨rgensen C, Rydhstro¨m H. Insidious urinary retention after vaginal delivery: prevalence and symptoms at follow-up in a population-based study. Gynecol Obstet Inves 1994;38:51–53.
  • Saultz JW, Toffler WL, Shackles JY. Postpartum urinary retention. J Am Board Fam Pract 1991;4:341–344.
  • Yip SK, Brieger G, Hin LY, Chung T. Urinary retention in the post-partum period. The relationship between obstetric factors and the post-partum post-void residual bladder volume. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1997;76:667–672.
  • Glavind K, Bjork. Incidence and treatment of urinary retention postpartum. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 2003;14:119–121.
  • Ching-Chung L, Shuenn-Dhy C, Ling-Hong T, Ching-Chang H et al. Postpartum urinary retention: assessment of contributing factors and long-term clinical impact. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2002;42:365–368.
  • Carley ME, Carley JM, Vasdev G, Lesnick TG, Webb MJ, Ramin KD, et al. Factors that are associated with clinically overt postpartum urinary retention after vaginal delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002;187:430–433.
  • Kekre AN, Vijayanand S, Dasgupta R, Kekre N. Postpartum urinary retention after vaginal delivery. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 2011;112:112–115.
  • Groutz A, Levin I, Gold R, Pauzner D. Protracted postpartum urinary retention: the importance of early diagnosis and timely intervention. Neurourol Urodyn. 2011, Jan;30(1): 83-6. doi: 10.1002/nau.20926.
  • Yip SK, Sahota D, Pang MW, Chang A. Postpartum urinary retention. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2004, Oct;83(10):881-891.
  • Chai AT, Wong T, Mak HLJ, Cheon C, Yip SK, Wong ASM. Prevalence and associated risk factors of retention of urine after cesarean section. Int Urogynecol J 2008;19:537–542.
  • Liang CC, Chang SD, Chang YL, Chen SH, Chueh HY, Cheng PJ. Postpartum urinary retention after cesarean delivery. Int J Gynecol Obstet 2007,99:229–232.
  • Teo R, Punter J, Abrams K, Mayne C, Tincello D. Clinically overt postpartum urinary retention after vaginal delivery: a retrospective case-control study. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 2007,18:521–524.
  • Hee P, Lose G, Beier-Holgersen R, Engdahl E, Falkenlove P. Postpartum voiding in the primiparous after vaginal delivery. Int Urogynecol J 1992;3:95–99.
  • Elliott RA, Castleden CM, Miodrag A. The effect of in vivo oestrogen pretreatment on the contractile response of ratisolated detrusor muscle. Br J Pharmacol 1992;107: 766–770.
  • Shah JPR, Dasgupta P. Voiding difficulties and retention. In:Stanton SL, Monga AK (eds). Clinical Urogynaecology. 2nd Ed. London: Churchill Livingstone 2000:259–272.
  • Lee SJ, Park JW. Follow-up evaluation of the effect of vaginal delivery on the pelvic floor. Dis Colon Rect 2000;43:1550–1555.
  • Sultan AH, Kamm MA, Hudson CN. Pudendal nerve damage during labour: prospective study before and after childbirth. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1994;101:22–28.
  • Tetzschner T, Sorensen M, Lose G, Christiansen J. Pudendal nerve recovery after a non-instrumental vaginal delivery. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 1996;7: 102–104.
  • Tetzschner T, Sorensen M, Lose G, Christiansen J. Pudendal nerve function during pregnancy and after delivery. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 1997;8:66–68.
  • Mulder F, Schoffelmeer M, Hakvoort R, Limpens J,et al. Risk factors for postpartum urinary retention: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BJOG 2012;119:1440–1446.
  • Yip SK, Sahota D, Pang MW, Chang A. Screening test model using duration of labor for the detection of postpartum urinary retention. Neurourol Urodyn 2005;24:248–253.
  • Batra YK, Gill PK, Vaidyanathan S, Aggarwal A. Effect of epidural buprenorphine and clonidine on vesical functions in women. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther 1996;34: 309–311.
  • Liang CC, Chang SD, Wong SY, Chang YL. Effects of postoperative analgesia on postpartum urinary retention in women undergoing cesarean delivery. J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2010 Oct;36(5):991-995. doi: 10.1111/j.1447-0756.2010.01252.x.
  • Zaki MM, Pandit M, Jackson S. National survey for intrapartum and postpartum bladder care: assessing the need for guidelines. BJOG 2004;111:874–876.
  • Groutz A, Hadi E, Wolf Y et al. Early postpartum voiding dysfunction: incidence and correlation with obstetric parameters. J Reprod Med 2004;49:960–964.
  • Musselwhite KL, Faris P, Moore K, Berci D, King KM. Use of epidural anesthesia and the risk of acute postpartum urinary retention. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2007;196:472.e1–472.e5
  • Sherer DM, Abramowicz JS, Perillo AM, Woods JR. Post cesarean delivery atonic bladder with overflow incontinence appearing sonographically as a large retrovesical hypoechoic mass. J Ultrasound Med 1993;12:365–367.
  • Groutz A, Hasson J, Gold R, Pauzner D, Lessing J, Gordon D. Persistent postpartum urinary retention: prevalence, obstetric risk factors and management. J Urol 2008;179(4 Suppl):472.
  • Groutz A, Hadi E, Wolf Y et al. Early postpartum voiding dysfunction: incidence and correlation with obstetric parameters. J Reprod Med 2004;49:960–964.
  • Smith NGK, Murrant JD. Post operative urinary retention in women: management by intermittent catheterisation. Age Ageing 1990;19:337–340.
  • Sutherst JR, Frazer MI, Richmond DH, Haylen BH. Introduction to Clinical Gynaecological Urology. London: Butterworth- Heinemann, 1990.
  • Lee SNS, Lee CP, Tang OSF, Wong WM. Postpartum urinary retention. Int J Gynecol Obstet 1999;66:287–288.
  • Anderson J, Grant J. Post operative retention of urine. A prospective urodynamic study. BMJ 1991;302:894–896.
  • Lim JL. Post-partum voiding dysfunction and urinary retention. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2010 Dec;50(6):502-505.
  • Royal College Of Obstetricians & Gynecologists Guidelines 26. Operative vaginal delivery. RCOG guideline 2005;26:1–13.
  • Gray M. Urinary retention: management in the acute care setting. Part 2. Am J Nursing 2000;100:36–44.
  • Rizvi R, Rizvi J. Management of postpartum urinary retention. Reviews in Gynaecological and Perinatal Practice 6, 2006;140–144.
  • Khullar V, Cardozo LD. Bladder sensation after epidural analgesia. Neurourol Urodyn 1993;12:424–425.
  • Yip SK, Sahota D, Chang AM, Chung TK. Four-year follow-up of women who were diagnosed to have postpartum urinary retention. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2002;187(3):648-52.
  • Ramsay IN, Torbet TE. Incidence of abnormal voiding parameters in the immediate postpartum period. Neurourol Urodyn 1993;12(2):179–183.
There are 42 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Original Research
Authors

Yeliz Kaya

Nevin Şahin This is me

Publication Date August 6, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 45 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Kaya, Y., & Şahin, N. (2014). Postpartum İdrar Retansi̇yonu (Postpartum Urinary Retention). Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni, 45(3), 106-112. https://doi.org/10.16948/zktb.32939
AMA Kaya Y, Şahin N. Postpartum İdrar Retansi̇yonu (Postpartum Urinary Retention). Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni. August 2014;45(3):106-112. doi:10.16948/zktb.32939
Chicago Kaya, Yeliz, and Nevin Şahin. “Postpartum İdrar Retansi̇yonu (Postpartum Urinary Retention)”. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni 45, no. 3 (August 2014): 106-12. https://doi.org/10.16948/zktb.32939.
EndNote Kaya Y, Şahin N (August 1, 2014) Postpartum İdrar Retansi̇yonu (Postpartum Urinary Retention). Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni 45 3 106–112.
IEEE Y. Kaya and N. Şahin, “Postpartum İdrar Retansi̇yonu (Postpartum Urinary Retention)”, Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni, vol. 45, no. 3, pp. 106–112, 2014, doi: 10.16948/zktb.32939.
ISNAD Kaya, Yeliz - Şahin, Nevin. “Postpartum İdrar Retansi̇yonu (Postpartum Urinary Retention)”. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni 45/3 (August 2014), 106-112. https://doi.org/10.16948/zktb.32939.
JAMA Kaya Y, Şahin N. Postpartum İdrar Retansi̇yonu (Postpartum Urinary Retention). Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni. 2014;45:106–112.
MLA Kaya, Yeliz and Nevin Şahin. “Postpartum İdrar Retansi̇yonu (Postpartum Urinary Retention)”. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni, vol. 45, no. 3, 2014, pp. 106-12, doi:10.16948/zktb.32939.
Vancouver Kaya Y, Şahin N. Postpartum İdrar Retansi̇yonu (Postpartum Urinary Retention). Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni. 2014;45(3):106-12.