Bal Arısı Ek Beslemesinde Sorunlar ve Çözüm Önerileri

Öz

Bal arıları, yabani ve kültür bitkilerinin tozlaşması ve ürünleri için gereklidir. Bu yüzden arı kolonileri ülkemizde ve dünya üzerinde yönetilmektedir. Böcek ilaçları, genetik çeşitliliğin daralması ve hastalıklar arı sayılarının düşmesinin nedeni gibi görülmektedir. Beslenme stresi diğer bir neden olabilir. İklim değişimleri, yaşam ortamı kaybı ve şiddetli tarım arıların yiyecek kaynaklarının azalmasına neden olmaktadır. Bu ek stres onların böcek ilaçlarına ve hastalıklara olan direncini azaltmaktadır. Bu makale arıcılara; bal arısı kolonilerinin yönetiminde çeşitli karbonhidrat ve protein ek besinlerinin rolü ve bal arısı besleme gereksinimlerinin verilmesi amacıyla yazılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Bal arısı,ek besleme,polen,vitamin

Kaynakça

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