Araştırma Makalesi

Foreign Policy Leadership Comparison of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and Franklin Delano Roosevelt

Cilt: 24 Sayı: 72 1 Kasım 2008
  • Burak Erdenir
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Foreign Policy Leadership Comparison of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and Franklin Delano Roosevelt

Öz

This paper compares and contrasts the effectiveness and ethics of the foreign policy leadership of Franklin Delano Roosevelt (1882-1945) and Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881-1938). The two men had transformed their countries in a myriad of areas. The change they brought for their nations could not be analyzed completely without studying their foreign policies. While analyzing foreign policies, the paper makes references to the domestic agenda as well. In particular the transformation in Turkish foreign policy could only be comprehended with the national struggle and the Revolution. The paper attempts to figure out the transformational leadership of bot statesmen. It explores the effectiveness of their foreign policies through anet hical dimension. Roosevelt and Atatürk’s decisions and the implementation of these decisions are analyzed based on Joseph Nye’s framework of Objectives/Means/Outcomes (Nye 2006: 164). Both leaders emerge as transformational leaders who created great change in their countries. Even though Roosevelt eventually transformed the United States foreign policy, there have been shortcomings in the effectiveness and ethics of his initiative taking. Atatürk, whose foreign policy was bound to strict principles, is probably one of those few leaders in history who managed to pursue effective policies without leaving ethics aside.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Armstrong, Harold, Bozkurt, Arba Yayınları, İstanbul 1996
  2. Atatürk’ün Söylev ve Demeçleri, Türk İnkılap Tarihi Enstitüsü Yayınları, 1952
  3. Aydemir, Şevket Sürreya, Tek Adam Cilt 1-2-3, Remzi Kitabevi, İstanbul 1999
  4. Bayar, Celal, Atatürk Gibi Düşünmek, Tekin Yayınları, İstanbul 1999.
  5. Bektan, Ali, Atatürk’ün Kehanetleri, Sınır Ötesi Yayınları, İstanbul 2004
  6. Burns, James MacGregor, Transforming Leadership: A New Pursuit of Happiness, Atlantic Monthly Press, New York 2003
  7. Burns, James MacGregor & Dunn, Susan, The Three Roosevelts: Patrician Leaders who Transformed America, Grove Press, New York 2001
  8. Cebesoy, Ali Fuat, Sınıf Arkadaşım Atatürk, İnkılap Yayınları, Ankara 1966 . Çağatay, Neşet, “Barışsever ve Özgürlükçü Atatürk”, Belleten, C.47, TTK Yayınları, Ankara 1983

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Burak Erdenir Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Kasım 2008

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Şubat 2008

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2008 Cilt: 24 Sayı: 72

Kaynak Göster

APA
Erdenir, B. (2008). Foreign Policy Leadership Comparison of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi Dergisi, 24(72), 709-718. https://izlik.org/JA46SC27AB
AMA
1.Erdenir B. Foreign Policy Leadership Comparison of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and Franklin Delano Roosevelt. ATAM Dergisi. 2008;24(72):709-718. https://izlik.org/JA46SC27AB
Chicago
Erdenir, Burak. 2008. “Foreign Policy Leadership Comparison of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and Franklin Delano Roosevelt”. Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi Dergisi 24 (72): 709-18. https://izlik.org/JA46SC27AB.
EndNote
Erdenir B (01 Kasım 2008) Foreign Policy Leadership Comparison of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi Dergisi 24 72 709–718.
IEEE
[1]B. Erdenir, “Foreign Policy Leadership Comparison of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and Franklin Delano Roosevelt”, ATAM Dergisi, c. 24, sy 72, ss. 709–718, Kas. 2008, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA46SC27AB
ISNAD
Erdenir, Burak. “Foreign Policy Leadership Comparison of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and Franklin Delano Roosevelt”. Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi Dergisi 24/72 (01 Kasım 2008): 709-718. https://izlik.org/JA46SC27AB.
JAMA
1.Erdenir B. Foreign Policy Leadership Comparison of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and Franklin Delano Roosevelt. ATAM Dergisi. 2008;24:709–718.
MLA
Erdenir, Burak. “Foreign Policy Leadership Comparison of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and Franklin Delano Roosevelt”. Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi Dergisi, c. 24, sy 72, Kasım 2008, ss. 709-18, https://izlik.org/JA46SC27AB.
Vancouver
1.Burak Erdenir. Foreign Policy Leadership Comparison of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and Franklin Delano Roosevelt. ATAM Dergisi [Internet]. 01 Kasım 2008;24(72):709-18. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA46SC27AB