Effects of bacterial vaginosis and its treatment on sexual functions: A cross-sectional questionnaire study

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 99 - 102, 01.08.2019

Coşkun Şimşir , Bora Coşkun , Buğra Coşkun , Aynur Adeviye Erşahin Tolga Ecemiş

https://doi.org/10.25000/acem.585436

Cited By: 2

Öz

Aim: To investigate the effects
of bacterial vaginosis, which is the most frequent vaginal infection in women,
and its treatment on sexual functions.

Methods: Patients who had applied to our gynecology outpatient clinic
with bacterial vaginosis based on the culture results were included in this
observational questionnaire study. Patients with an accompanying disease
possibly resulting in sexual dysfunction and those with vaginitis etiology
other than bacterial vaginosis were excluded from the study. Patients were
asked to fill the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) during the diagnosis of
bacterial vaginosis and 1 month later than the treatment.

Results: Seventy-two patients who had applied to our outpatient clinic
between January 2018 and January 2019 and who met the study criteria were included
in this study. Statistically significant improvement was found in
post-treatment orgasm and pain scores and in total FSFI scores of the patients
upon comparison of FSFI scores of patients before and after the treatment (p<0.001).
However, no statistically significant differences were found in sexual desire,
arousal, lubricity and general satisfaction scores before and after the
treatment (p>0.05 for all).

Conclusion: It was
found that sexual dysfunction was more common in patients with bacterial vaginosis
and improvement was seen in some sexual functions with treatment.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bacterial vaginosis, sexual disfunction, Female Sexual Function Index

Bakteriyel vajinoz ve tedavisinin cinsel fonksiyonlar üzerine etkileri: Bir kesitsel anket çalışması

Öz

Amaç: Kadınlarda en sık görülen vajinal enfeksiyon olan bakteriyel
vajinozun ve tedavisinin cinsel fonksiyonlara olan etkilerini araştırmak.

Yöntemler: Ocak 2018-Ocak 2019 tarihleri arasında jinekoloji
polikliniğimizde kültür sonuçlarına dayanarak bakteri vajinoz tanısı alan
hastalar bu gözlemsel anket çalışmasına dahil edildi. Eşlik eden bir hastalığı
olan ve muhtemelen cinsel işlev bozukluğu olan hastalar ile bakteriyel vajinoz
dışındaki vajinit etiyolojisi olanlar çalışma dışı bırakıldı. Hastalara bakteri
vajinoz teşhisi sırasında ve tedaviden 1 ay sonra Kadın Cinsel İşlev İndeksi (FSFI)
anketi uygulandı.

Bulgular: Çalışma kriterlerini karşılayan 75 hasta çalışmaya dahil
edildi. FSFI skorlarının karşılaştırılmasında tedavi sonrası orgasm, ağrı
skorları ve toplam FSFI skorlarında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzelme
saptandı (p<0,001). Ancak, tedavi öncesi ve sonrasında cinsel istek,
uyarılma, kayganlık ve genel memnuniyet skorlarında istatistiksel olarak
anlamlı bir fark bulunmadı (hepsi için p>0,05).

Sonuç: Bakteriyel vajinozlu hastalarda cinsel işlev bozukluğunun daha
yaygın olduğu ve tedaviyle bazı cinsel işlevlerde düzelme olduğu tespit edildi.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bakteriyel vajinoz, cinsel işlev bozukluğu, Kadın Cinsel İşlev İndeksi

Kaynakça

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