Retraction

Could niaouli aromatherapy oil be an option in the treatment of urinary tract infections in hemiplegic patients?

Volume: 7 Number: 4 July 28, 2025
TR EN

Could niaouli aromatherapy oil be an option in the treatment of urinary tract infections in hemiplegic patients?

This is a retraction to: Could niaouli aromatherapy oil be an option in the treatment of urinary tract infections in hemiplegic patients? https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/acmj/article/1227991

Retraction Note

Article Title: Could niaouli aromatherapy oil be an option in the treatment of bladder holes in hemiplegic patients?
Authors: Gülşah Yaşa Öztürk, Nilüfer Aygün Bilecik
Publication Information: Anatolian Current Medical Journal, 2023; 5(1): 59–64
DOI: https://doi.org/10.38053/acmj.1227991
Date of Publication: January 20, 2023
Date of Retraction: July 28, 2025
This article has been retracted at the request of the authors and upon the decision of the editorial board. The authors indicated that certain methodological and editorial deficiencies in the study might lead to scientific misinterpretation and erroneous citations.
Specifically, the following concerns were noted:
• A statement in the abstract was susceptible to misleading interpretations due to a translation inaccuracy.
• Discrepancies existed between the patient data presented in the tables and the narrative content.
• Reviewer recommendations were not fully reflected in the final version of the manuscript.
These issues raised concerns regarding the reliability of the publication. Upon recognizing these shortcomings, the authors requested the retraction in accordance with their ethical responsibilities as researchers. After evaluation, the editorial board approved the retraction of the article.
This decision was made in alignment with the journal’s commitment to scientific transparency, integrity, and publication ethics. The original article will remain accessible for academic record purposes and will be clearly marked as RETRACTED.
On behalf of the Editorial Board,
Aydın Çifci, Prof., MD.
Anatolian Current Medical Journal
acmj@medihealthacademy.com

Abstract

Aim: Stroke remains a massive public health burden, affecting approximately 795,000 individuals each year. It is the leading cause of long-term disability in adults and the third leading cause of death in developed countries. After a stroke, medical complications are common and can prolong hospital stay, worsen stroke outcomes, and increase the cost of care. The most common medical complications related to stroke are infections, including pneumonia and urinary tract infection (UTI). Intervention strategies previously investigated in these cases and other patient populations include prophylactic antibiotics, antiseptic-impregnated catheters, and quality improvement interventions to reduce inappropriate catheterization. In addition, in recent years, complementary and alternative medicine methods, such as Melaleuca viridiflora (also known as tea tree or Niaouli oil) have become increasingly popular. The primary uses of this oil have historically been associated with the antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effects of this plant. In this study, we investigated the efficacy of M. viridiflora (Niaouli) oil in the treatment of UTIs in stroke patients.
Material and Method: We did not find any study in the literature on the effects of Niaouli aromatherapeutic oil on UTIs, which are common in hemiplegic patients; therefore, we planned the current study. The hospital records were screened to identify patients treated at the Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Unit of Health Sciences University Adana City Training and Research Hospital, who were diagnosed with UTIs during their follow-up and recommended Niaouli aromatherapy oil as a complementary treatment. The oil was supplied by the patients themselves. As the method of use, the patients were asked to prepare a washing solution by dripping 10 drops of Niaouli oil into 1 liter of water. The patients were recommended to wash the perineum area three times a day with this solution for 20 days.
Results: The mean age of the hemiplegic patients evaluated in the study was 51.55±19.20 (min=18, max=77) years. Of the patients, 72.7% were male, 42.4% had an American Spinal Injury Association classification of C, 54.5% had spontaneous bladder emptying, and 30.3% had stage 1, 21.1% had stage 2, and 3.0% had stage 3 spasticity. Leukocyte esterase and leukocyte in urine and sedimentation values​ statistically significantly decreased in the post-treatment period compared to the pre-treatment period.
Conclusion: UTI is a common complication in stroke patients. In this study, it was determined that the efficacy of the treatment of UTIs increased, and the use of antibiotics significantly decreased with the utilization of the fungicidal and bactericidal effects of M. viridiflora (Niaouli) aromatherapy oil.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

none

References

  1. World Health Organization, Top 10 Global Causes of Deaths, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland,2016, https: //www.who.int/en/news-room/factsheets/detail/the-top-10-causes-of-death 2018.
  2. Doshi VS, Say JH, Young SH, Doraisamy P. Complications in stroke patients: a study carried out at the Rehabilitation Medicine Service, Changi General Hospital. Singapore Med J 2003; 44: 643-52.
  3. Weimar C, Roth MP, Zillessen G, et al. German Stroke Date Bank Collaborators. Complications following acute ischemic stroke. Eur Neurol 2002; 48: 133-40.
  4. Davenport RJ, Dennis MS, Wellwood I, Warlow CP. Complications after acute stroke. Stroke 1996; 27: 415-20.
  5. Foxman B. Epidemiology of urinary tract infections: incidence, morbidity, and economic costs. Am J Med 2002; 113: 5-13.
  6. Ersoz M, Ulusoy H, Oktar MA, Akyuz M. Urinary tract infection and bacteriurua in stroke patients: frequencies, pathogen microorganisms, and risk factors. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2007; 86: 734-41.
  7. Klehmet J, Harms H, Richter M, et al. Stroke-induced immunodepression and post-stroke infections: lessons from the preventive antibacterial therapy in stroke trial. Neuroscience 2009; 158: 1184-93.
  8. Kong KH, Young S. Incidence and outcome of poststroke urinary retention: a prospective study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2000; 81: 1464-7.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Health Care Administration

Journal Section

Retraction

Publication Date

July 28, 2025

Submission Date

July 15, 2025

Acceptance Date

July 27, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 7 Number: 4

APA
Aygün Bilecik, N., & Yaşa Öztürk, G. (2025). Could niaouli aromatherapy oil be an option in the treatment of urinary tract infections in hemiplegic patients? Anatolian Current Medical Journal, 7(4), 540-545. https://izlik.org/JA89ZE86CH
AMA
1.Aygün Bilecik N, Yaşa Öztürk G. Could niaouli aromatherapy oil be an option in the treatment of urinary tract infections in hemiplegic patients? Anatolian Curr Med J / ACMJ / acmj. 2025;7(4):540-545. https://izlik.org/JA89ZE86CH
Chicago
Aygün Bilecik, Nilüfer, and Gülşah Yaşa Öztürk. 2025. “Could Niaouli Aromatherapy Oil Be an Option in the Treatment of Urinary Tract Infections in Hemiplegic Patients?”. Anatolian Current Medical Journal 7 (4): 540-45. https://izlik.org/JA89ZE86CH.
EndNote
Aygün Bilecik N, Yaşa Öztürk G (July 1, 2025) Could niaouli aromatherapy oil be an option in the treatment of urinary tract infections in hemiplegic patients? Anatolian Current Medical Journal 7 4 540–545.
IEEE
[1]N. Aygün Bilecik and G. Yaşa Öztürk, “Could niaouli aromatherapy oil be an option in the treatment of urinary tract infections in hemiplegic patients?”, Anatolian Curr Med J / ACMJ / acmj, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 540–545, July 2025, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA89ZE86CH
ISNAD
Aygün Bilecik, Nilüfer - Yaşa Öztürk, Gülşah. “Could Niaouli Aromatherapy Oil Be an Option in the Treatment of Urinary Tract Infections in Hemiplegic Patients?”. Anatolian Current Medical Journal 7/4 (July 1, 2025): 540-545. https://izlik.org/JA89ZE86CH.
JAMA
1.Aygün Bilecik N, Yaşa Öztürk G. Could niaouli aromatherapy oil be an option in the treatment of urinary tract infections in hemiplegic patients? Anatolian Curr Med J / ACMJ / acmj. 2025;7:540–545.
MLA
Aygün Bilecik, Nilüfer, and Gülşah Yaşa Öztürk. “Could Niaouli Aromatherapy Oil Be an Option in the Treatment of Urinary Tract Infections in Hemiplegic Patients?”. Anatolian Current Medical Journal, vol. 7, no. 4, July 2025, pp. 540-5, https://izlik.org/JA89ZE86CH.
Vancouver
1.Nilüfer Aygün Bilecik, Gülşah Yaşa Öztürk. Could niaouli aromatherapy oil be an option in the treatment of urinary tract infections in hemiplegic patients? Anatolian Curr Med J / ACMJ / acmj [Internet]. 2025 Jul. 1;7(4):540-5. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA89ZE86CH

 

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