Araştırma Makalesi
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Yıl 2019, Cilt: 45 Sayı: 2, 50 - 55, 01.05.2019

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Azizzadeh, M., Shoorokia, H.F., Kamalabadia, A.S., Stevenson, M.A., 2012. Factors affecting calf mortality in Iranian Holstein dairy herds. Preventive Veterinary Medicine 104, 335-340. Busato, A., Steiner, L., Martin, S.W., Shoukri, M.M., Gaillard, C., 1997. Calf health in cow- calf herds in Switzerland. Preventive Veterinary Medicine 30, 9-22. Donovan, G.A., Dohoo, I.R., Montgomery, D.M., Bennett, F.L., 1998. Calf and disease factors affecting growth in female Holstein calves in Florida, USA. Preventive Veterinary Medicine 33, 1-10. Fuerst–Waltl, B., Fuerst, C., 2010. Mortality in Austrian dual purpose Fleckvieh calves and heifers. Livestock Science 132, 80-86. Fuerst-Waltl, B., Fuerst, C., 2012. Effect of inbreeding depression on survival of Austrian Brown Swiss calves and heifers. Journal of Dairy Science 95, 6086-6092. Gulliksen, S.M., Lie, K.I., Osteras, O., 2009. Calf health monitoring in Norwegian dairy herds. Journal of Dairy Science 92, 1660-1669. Gürcan, İ.S., Özen, D., Yamaç, A., Güllü, Ö., 2014. Investigation of effect of year and season factors on calving difficulty, using Poisson regression model in Simmental×South Anatolian Red crossbred cattle. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 61, 55-58. Klein-Jöbstl, D., Arnholdt, T., Sturmlechner, F., Iwersen, M. Drillich, M., 2015. Results of an online questionnaire to survey calf management practices on dairy cattle breeding farms in Austria and to estimate differences in disease incidences depending on farm structure and management practices. Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 19, 57-44. Lombard, J.E., Garry, F.B., Tomlinson, S.M., Garber, L.P., 2007. Impacts of dystocia on health and survival of dairy calves. Journal of Dairy Science 90, 1751-1760. Lundborg, G.K., Svensson, E.C., Oltenacu, P.A., 2005. Herd-level risk factors for infectious diseases in Swedish dairy calves aged 0-90 days. Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 68, 123-143. Meganck, V., Hoflack, G., Piepers, S., Opsomer, G., 2015. Evaluation of a protocol to reduce the incidence of neonatal calf diarrhea on dairy herds. Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 118, 64-70. Municipality of Manisa. Available from: http://www.manisa.bel.tr/s23_manisa-cografyasi.aspx) (Date of access: 20.05.2015). Oğan, M., Türkmen, İ.İ., Seyrek İntaş, K., Şentürk, S., Orman, A., 2011. Temel Sürü Sağlığı Yönetimi Kitabı. T.C. Anadolu Üniversitesi Yayını, No:2333, Syf: 6-146. Parker, W.H., 1980. Health and Disease in Farm Animals. 3rd ed., Pergamon Press, ISBN: 0-08-025900-6. Silva Del Rio, N., Stewart, S., Rapnicki, P., Chang, Y.M., Fricke, P.M., 2007. An observational analysis of twin births, calf mortality in Holstein dairy cattle. Journal of Dairy Science 90, 1255-1264. Stanton, A.L., Kelton, D.F., Leblanc, S.J., Wormuth Leslie, K.E., 2011. The effect of respiratory disease and a preventative antibiotic treatment on growth, survival, age at first calving, and milk production of dairy heifers. Journal of Dairy Science 95, 4950-4960. Svensson, C., Lundborg, K., Emanuelson, U., Olsson, S., 2003. Morbidity in Swedish dairy calves from birth to 90 days of age and individual calf-level risk factors for infectious diseases. Preventive Veterinary Medicine 58, 179-197. Torsein, M., Lindberg, A., Sandgren, C.H., Waller, K.P., Törnquist, M., Svensson, C., 2011. Risk factors for calf mortality in large Swedish dairy herds. Preventive Veterinary Medicine 99, 136-147. Ünal, N., Ertuğrul, O., Alpan, O., 2001. Growth and survival of Simmental calves raised outdoors in individual hutches. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences 25, 789-795. Wittum T.E., Salman M.D., Odde K.G., Mortimer R.G., King M.E., 1993. Causes and costs of calf mortality in Colorado beef herds participating in the National Animal Health Monitoring System. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 203, 232-236.

Diseases and Mortality Incidences of Calves Born from Imported Brown Swiss and Simmental Heifers in Western Anatolian Conditions#

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 45 Sayı: 2, 50 - 55, 01.05.2019

Öz

DOI: 10.26650/actavet.2019.18020


The purpose of this study was to find the
disease and mortality incidences of calves born from pregnant Brown Swiss and
Simmental heifers imported from Austria in newly established dairy cattle farm
in Manisa province and determine the effect of breed, sex, calving type and
calving position on calf health. The study material consisted of the 180-days
health records of 62 Brown Swiss and 266 Simmental calves born alive from the
pregnant Brown Swiss and Simmental heifers imported from Innsbruck Austria. The
first calving of heifers was between June and December. Calves’ mortality rates
in 180-days period were 3.23% for Brown Swiss and 4.89% for Simmentals; 5.39%
for males and 3.73% for females; 3.14% for assisted born, 9.38% for difficult
born and 3.81% for spontaneous born calves. Calves’ most common health problems
were digestion, respiratory and foot diseases. It was found that calving
position had a significant effect on digestion problems and dystocia
complications. Treatment was more successful in Brown Swiss, female, twin and
spontaneous born calves. 

Cite this article as: Küçük Baykan, Z.,
Özcan, M., 2019. Diseases and Mortality Incidences of Calves Born from Imported
Brown Swiss and Simmental Heifers in Western Anatolian Conditions. Acta Vet
Eurasia DOI: 10.26650/actavet.2019.18020

Kaynakça

  • Azizzadeh, M., Shoorokia, H.F., Kamalabadia, A.S., Stevenson, M.A., 2012. Factors affecting calf mortality in Iranian Holstein dairy herds. Preventive Veterinary Medicine 104, 335-340. Busato, A., Steiner, L., Martin, S.W., Shoukri, M.M., Gaillard, C., 1997. Calf health in cow- calf herds in Switzerland. Preventive Veterinary Medicine 30, 9-22. Donovan, G.A., Dohoo, I.R., Montgomery, D.M., Bennett, F.L., 1998. Calf and disease factors affecting growth in female Holstein calves in Florida, USA. Preventive Veterinary Medicine 33, 1-10. Fuerst–Waltl, B., Fuerst, C., 2010. Mortality in Austrian dual purpose Fleckvieh calves and heifers. Livestock Science 132, 80-86. Fuerst-Waltl, B., Fuerst, C., 2012. Effect of inbreeding depression on survival of Austrian Brown Swiss calves and heifers. Journal of Dairy Science 95, 6086-6092. Gulliksen, S.M., Lie, K.I., Osteras, O., 2009. Calf health monitoring in Norwegian dairy herds. Journal of Dairy Science 92, 1660-1669. Gürcan, İ.S., Özen, D., Yamaç, A., Güllü, Ö., 2014. Investigation of effect of year and season factors on calving difficulty, using Poisson regression model in Simmental×South Anatolian Red crossbred cattle. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 61, 55-58. Klein-Jöbstl, D., Arnholdt, T., Sturmlechner, F., Iwersen, M. Drillich, M., 2015. Results of an online questionnaire to survey calf management practices on dairy cattle breeding farms in Austria and to estimate differences in disease incidences depending on farm structure and management practices. Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 19, 57-44. Lombard, J.E., Garry, F.B., Tomlinson, S.M., Garber, L.P., 2007. Impacts of dystocia on health and survival of dairy calves. Journal of Dairy Science 90, 1751-1760. Lundborg, G.K., Svensson, E.C., Oltenacu, P.A., 2005. Herd-level risk factors for infectious diseases in Swedish dairy calves aged 0-90 days. Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 68, 123-143. Meganck, V., Hoflack, G., Piepers, S., Opsomer, G., 2015. Evaluation of a protocol to reduce the incidence of neonatal calf diarrhea on dairy herds. Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 118, 64-70. Municipality of Manisa. Available from: http://www.manisa.bel.tr/s23_manisa-cografyasi.aspx) (Date of access: 20.05.2015). Oğan, M., Türkmen, İ.İ., Seyrek İntaş, K., Şentürk, S., Orman, A., 2011. Temel Sürü Sağlığı Yönetimi Kitabı. T.C. Anadolu Üniversitesi Yayını, No:2333, Syf: 6-146. Parker, W.H., 1980. Health and Disease in Farm Animals. 3rd ed., Pergamon Press, ISBN: 0-08-025900-6. Silva Del Rio, N., Stewart, S., Rapnicki, P., Chang, Y.M., Fricke, P.M., 2007. An observational analysis of twin births, calf mortality in Holstein dairy cattle. Journal of Dairy Science 90, 1255-1264. Stanton, A.L., Kelton, D.F., Leblanc, S.J., Wormuth Leslie, K.E., 2011. The effect of respiratory disease and a preventative antibiotic treatment on growth, survival, age at first calving, and milk production of dairy heifers. Journal of Dairy Science 95, 4950-4960. Svensson, C., Lundborg, K., Emanuelson, U., Olsson, S., 2003. Morbidity in Swedish dairy calves from birth to 90 days of age and individual calf-level risk factors for infectious diseases. Preventive Veterinary Medicine 58, 179-197. Torsein, M., Lindberg, A., Sandgren, C.H., Waller, K.P., Törnquist, M., Svensson, C., 2011. Risk factors for calf mortality in large Swedish dairy herds. Preventive Veterinary Medicine 99, 136-147. Ünal, N., Ertuğrul, O., Alpan, O., 2001. Growth and survival of Simmental calves raised outdoors in individual hutches. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences 25, 789-795. Wittum T.E., Salman M.D., Odde K.G., Mortimer R.G., King M.E., 1993. Causes and costs of calf mortality in Colorado beef herds participating in the National Animal Health Monitoring System. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 203, 232-236.
Toplam 1 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Veteriner Cerrahi
Bölüm Original Article
Yazarlar

Zeynep Küçük Baykan

Mustafa Özcan

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Mayıs 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 45 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Küçük Baykan, Z., & Özcan, M. (2019). Diseases and Mortality Incidences of Calves Born from Imported Brown Swiss and Simmental Heifers in Western Anatolian Conditions#. Acta Veterinaria Eurasia, 45(2), 50-55.
AMA Küçük Baykan Z, Özcan M. Diseases and Mortality Incidences of Calves Born from Imported Brown Swiss and Simmental Heifers in Western Anatolian Conditions#. Actavet. Mayıs 2019;45(2):50-55.
Chicago Küçük Baykan, Zeynep, ve Mustafa Özcan. “Diseases and Mortality Incidences of Calves Born from Imported Brown Swiss and Simmental Heifers in Western Anatolian Conditions#”. Acta Veterinaria Eurasia 45, sy. 2 (Mayıs 2019): 50-55.
EndNote Küçük Baykan Z, Özcan M (01 Mayıs 2019) Diseases and Mortality Incidences of Calves Born from Imported Brown Swiss and Simmental Heifers in Western Anatolian Conditions#. Acta Veterinaria Eurasia 45 2 50–55.
IEEE Z. Küçük Baykan ve M. Özcan, “Diseases and Mortality Incidences of Calves Born from Imported Brown Swiss and Simmental Heifers in Western Anatolian Conditions#”, Actavet, c. 45, sy. 2, ss. 50–55, 2019.
ISNAD Küçük Baykan, Zeynep - Özcan, Mustafa. “Diseases and Mortality Incidences of Calves Born from Imported Brown Swiss and Simmental Heifers in Western Anatolian Conditions#”. Acta Veterinaria Eurasia 45/2 (Mayıs 2019), 50-55.
JAMA Küçük Baykan Z, Özcan M. Diseases and Mortality Incidences of Calves Born from Imported Brown Swiss and Simmental Heifers in Western Anatolian Conditions#. Actavet. 2019;45:50–55.
MLA Küçük Baykan, Zeynep ve Mustafa Özcan. “Diseases and Mortality Incidences of Calves Born from Imported Brown Swiss and Simmental Heifers in Western Anatolian Conditions#”. Acta Veterinaria Eurasia, c. 45, sy. 2, 2019, ss. 50-55.
Vancouver Küçük Baykan Z, Özcan M. Diseases and Mortality Incidences of Calves Born from Imported Brown Swiss and Simmental Heifers in Western Anatolian Conditions#. Actavet. 2019;45(2):50-5.