CHAIRSIDE CEREC SYSTEM AND CAD/CAM MATERIALS

Öz

Giriş Son on yılda hasta başında, Bilgisayar Destekli Tasarım ve Bilgisayar Destekli Üretim’in (CAD/CAM) diş hekimliğinde popülerlik kazanması ile CAD/ CAM uygulamaları için yeni CAD/CAM blokları geliştirilmiştir. CAD/CAM restorasyonların yapımında ağırlıklı olarak cam seramik, seramik ve kompozit rezinler kullanılmıştır. En son olarak seramik ve kompozit rezinlerin avantajlı özellikleri birleştirilerek hasta başında kullanılmak üzere yeni formülasyonlara sahip CAD/CAM malzemeleri geliştirilmiştir. Sonuç Bu derlemede geçmişten günümüze bilgisayar destekli diş hekimliği ve hastabaşında CEREC Sistem kullanılarak dizayn edilen CAD/CAM restorasyonlar için kullanılan materyaller özetlenmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• CAD/CAM, CAD/CAM Materials, CEREC, chairside, glass-ceramic, metal-free, optical impression, resin nanoceramic

Öz

Background As chairside Computer Aided Design and Computed Aided Manufacturing (CAD/CAM) have gained popularity in dentistry in the last decade, the variety of novel CAD/CAM blocks have been introduced for CAD/CAM applications. Mainly glass ceramics/ceramics and resin composites were used in the production of CAD/CAM restorations. Recently new formulations for chairside CAD/ CAM materials have been developed to combine the advantageous properties of ceramics and composite resins. Conclusion In this review, computer aided dentistry and the materials used for chairside CEREC System for designing CAD/CAM restorations from past to present are summarized.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• materyalleri, cam seramik, CEREC, hasta başında, metal desteksiz, optik ölçü, rezin nanoseramik

Kaynakça

1. Otto T, Schneider D. Long-term clinical results of chairside Cerec CAD/CAM inlays and onlays: a case series. Int J Prosthodont. 2008; 21(1):53-9.
2. Liu PR. A panorama of dental CAD/CAM restorative systems. Compend Contin Educ Dent. 2005; 26(7):507-27.
3. Mörmann WH, Brandestini M, Lutz F, Barbakow F. Chairside computer-aided direct ceramic inlays. Quintessence Int. 1989; 20(5):329-39.
4. Mörmann WH. The origin of the Cerec method: a personal review of the first 5 years. Int J Comput Dent. 2004; 7(1):11-24.
5. Mörmann WH. The evolution of the CEREC system. J Am Dent Assoc. 2006; 137 Suppl: 7-13.
6. Mörmann W, Krejci I. Computer-designed inlays after 5 years in situ: clinical performance and scanning electron microscopic evaluation. Quintessence Int. 1992; 23(2):109-15.
7. Mörmann W, Brandestini M, Ferru A, Lutz F, Krejci I. Marginal adaptation of adhesive porcelain inlays in vitro. Schweiz Monatsschr Zahnmed, 1985; 95(12):1118-29.
8. Lauvahutanon S, Takahashi H, Shiozawa M, Iwasaki N, Asakawa Y, Oki M, Finger WJ, Arksornnukit M. Mechanical properties of composite resin blocks for CAD/CAM. Dent Mater J. 2014; 33(5):705-10.

9. Bindl A, Lüthy H, Mörmann WH. Fracture load of CAD/CAM-generated slot-inlay FPDs. Int J Prosthodont. 2003; 16(6):653-60.
10. Fradeani M, Redemagni M, Corrado M. Porcelain laminate veneers: 6- to 12- year clinical evaluation--a retrospective study. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2005; 25(1):9- 17.
11. Fasbinder DJ. Clinical performance of chairside CAD/CAM restorations. J Am Dent Assoc. 2006; 137 Suppl: 22S-31S.
12. Martin N, Jedynakiewicz NM. Clinical performance of CEREC ceramic inlays: a systematic review. Dent Mater. 1999; 15(1):54- 61.
13. Beier US, Kapferer I, Burtscher D, Giesinger JM, Dumfahrt H. Clinical performance of all- ceramic inlay and onlay restorations in posterior teeth. Int J Prosthodont. 2012; 25(4):395-402.
14. Li RW, Chow TW, Matinlinna JP. Ceramic dental biomaterials and CAD/CAM technology: state of the art. J Prosthodont Res. 2014; 58(4):208-16.
15. Giordano R, McLaren EA. Ceramics overview: classification by microstructure and processing methods. Compend Contin Educ Dent. 2010; 31(9):682-700.
16. VITABLOCS® Working Instructions. Spitalgasse 3 D-79713 Bad Säckingen Germany. Retrieved February 09, 2016, from http://vitanorthamerica.com/wp-content/ uploads/2012/06/VITABLOCS-Working- Instructions_1769E.pdf
17. New for CEREC: CEREC Blocs and CEREC Blocs PC in VITA Classical colors. Sirona - The Dental Company. Salzburg. Retrieved February 09, 2016, from http://www.sirona.com/en/ news-events/news-press/corporate-news- detail/32754.
18. Vichi A,Sedda M, Del Siena F, Louca C, Ferrari M. Flexural resistance of Cerec CAD/ CAM system ceramic blocks. Part 1: Chairside materials. Am J Dent. 2013; 26(5):255-59.
19. IPS e.max CAD Scientific Documentation IPS e.max. Lichtenstein. Retrieved February 02, 2016, from http://www.ivoclarvivadent.us/ emaxchangeseverything/ system/index.php.
20. Albero A, Pascual A ,Camps I, María Grau- Benitez. Comparative characterization of a novel cad-cam polymer-infiltrated-ceramic- network. J Clin Exp Dent. 2015; 7(4):495-500.
21. Sannino G, Germano F, Arcuri L, Bigelli E, Arcuri C, Barlattani A. CEREC CAD/CAM Chairside System. Oral Implantol (Rome). 2015; 7(3):57-70.
22. Awada A, Nathanson D. Mechanical properties of resin-ceramic CAD/CAM restorative materials. J Prosthet Dent. 2015; 114(4):587-93.
23. Coldea A, Swain MV, Thiel N. Mechanical properties of polymer-infiltrated-ceramic- network materials. Dent Mater. 2013; 29(4):419- 26.
24. Coldea A, Swain MV, Thiel N. In-vitro strength degradation of dental ceramics and novel PICN material by sharp indentation. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2013; 26:34-42.
25. He LH, Swain M. A novel polymer infiltrated ceramic dental material. Dent Mater. 2011; 27(6):527-34.
26. He L, Purton D, Swain M. A novel polymer infiltrated ceramic for dental simulation. J Mater Sci Mater Med. 2011;22: 1639-43.
27. Bottino MA, Campos F, Ramos NC, Rippe MP, Valandro LF, Melo RM. Inlays made from a hybrid material: adaptation and bond strengths. Oper Dent. 2015; 40(3):83-91.
28. Stawarczyk B, Liebermann A, Eichberger M, Güth JF. Evaluation of mechanical and optical behavior of current esthetic dental restorative CAD/CAM composites. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2015; 55:1-11.
29. El-Damanhoury HM, Haj-Ali RN, Platt JA. Fracture resistance and microleakage of endocrowns utilizing three CAD-CAM blocks. Oper Dent 2015; 40 (2):201-10.
30. Koizumi H, Saiki O, Nogawa H, Hiraba H, Okazaki T, Matsumura H. Surface roughness and gloss of current CAD/CAM resin composites before and after toothbrush abrasion. Dent Mater J. 2015; 34(6):881-7.