İMPLANT ÜSTÜ GELENEKSEL ÖLÇÜ YÖNTEM, TEKNİK ve MALZEMELERİNİN KARŞILAŞTIRMALI OLARAK GÖZDEN GEÇİRİLMESİ: SİSTEMATİK BİR GÜNCELLEME

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 27 - 50, 01.04.2019

Ailimu Mirebani Lamia Najafova Tuğrul Sarı Hüseyin Kurtulmuş

Öz

İmplant destekli protezlerin yapımında kullanılan
farklı ölçü yöntemleri ve ölçü materyalleri,
implant açısı, sayısı gibi klinik faktörler ölçünün
doğruluğunu etkileyerek implantın başarısına
büyük ölçüde tesir etmektedir. İmplant destekli
protezlerin pasif uyumu, başarılı bir tedavi için
çok önemli bir faktördür, Uyumlu bir protez
yapılabilmesi için öncelikle doğru ve net bir ölçü
alınması gerekmektedir. implant komponentleri
ve protez arasında hatalı bir ölçü sonucunda
oluşabilecek uyumsuzluk; vida gevşemesi,
vida kırığı, plak akümülasyonunda artış, hatta
osteointegrasyon kaybı ve implant kırığı gibi
mekanik ve/veya biyolojik komplikasyonlara
neden olabilmektedir. İmplant destekli protezlerde
ölçüyü etkileyen faktörler; ölçü tekniği, ölçü
materyalleri, ölçü kopinglerinin splintlenmesi
veya splintlenmemesi, splintleme materyali,
implant sayısı ve açısı olarak bildirilmiştir.
İmplant destekli protezlerde kullanılan farklı ölçü
yöntemleri ve materyallerinin karşılaştırılması ve
ölçünün doğruluğunu etkileyen klinik faktörlerin
tartışılması halen güncelliğini korumaktadır.
Bu derlemenin amacı; implant üstü protezlerde
standart ölçü yöntem ve tekniklerinin, özellikle
dijital ölçünün daha popüler hale geldiği bu son
yılların güncel makaleleri içinde geleneksel manuel
ölçünün yerinin tesipiti yapılırken, son durumunun
da sistematik olarak gözden geçirilmesiyle;
aralarından halen geçerliliğini koruyan en uygun
yöntemi tarif edecek araştırmayı ve karşılaştırmayı
yaparak ortaya koymaktı,

Anahtar Kelimeler

implant, geleneksel ölçü yöntem

Kaynakça

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