EN
Successful Treatment with Dexamethasone of a Cat with Suspected Feline Atopic Skin Syndrome Not Responding to Prednisolone
Öz
A 6-year-old client-owned indoor, female neutered Persian-exotic shorthair cat was presented for further investigation of severe itchy lesions on the head and neck to our polyclinic. The patient had previously been applied selamectin and a cleansing, soothing, and protecting shampoo, but did not respond positively to the treatment. After the exclusion of ectoparasite infestation, retroviral infection, neoplastic and psychogenic causes, and food allergy, a suspect diagnosis of FASS in the cat was made. Although skin lesions clearly improved, the intensity of pruritus did not reduce during the 4-week prednisolone therapy. Based on these results, the case was considered to be resistant to prednisolone. Treatment with dexamethasone provided a fast and complete recovery of clinical signs and the cat has been clinically healthy maintained for over 2-years. This study suggests that oral dexamethasone can be a good alternative for treating cats with suspected FASS that has not responded positively to prednisolone therapy.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- de Mello, L. S., Ribeiro, P. R., de Almeida, B. A., Bandinelli, M. B., Sonne, L., Driemeier, D., & Pavarini, S. P. (2023). Diseases associated with feline leukemia virus and feline immunodeficiency virus infection: A retrospective study of 1470 necropsied cats (2010–2020). Com parative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 95, 101963. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cimid.2023.101963
- Favrot, C. (2013). Feline non-flea induced hypersensitivity der matitis: clinical features, diagnosis and treatment. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 15(9), 778–784. https://doi.or g/10.1177/1098612x13500427
- Favrot, C., Steffan, J., Seewald, W., Hobi, S., Linek, M., Marignac, G., Olivry, T., Beco, L., Nett, C., Fontaine, J., Roosje, P., Bergvall, K., Be lova, S., Koebrich, S., Pin, D., Kovalik, M., Meury, S., & Wilhelm, S. (2012). Establishment of diagnostic criteria for feline nonflea-indu ced hypersensitivity dermatitis. Veterinary Dermatology, 23(1), 45 50, e11. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3164.2011.01006.x
- Halliwell, R., Banovic, F., Mueller, R.S., & Olivry, T. (2021a). Immunopat hogenesis of the feline atopic syndrome. Veterinary Dermatology, 32(1),13-e4. https://doi.org/10.1111/vde.12928
- Halliwell, R., Pucheu-Haston, C. M., Olivry, T., Prost, C., Jackson, H., Ba novic, F., Nuttall, T., Santoro, D., Bizikova, P., & Mueller, R.S. (2021b). Feline allergic diseases: introduction and proposed nomenclature. Veterinary Dermatology, 32(1), 8-e2. https://doi.org/10.1111/ vde.12899
- Hobi, S., Linek, M., Marignac, G., Olivry, T., Beco, L., Nett, C., Fontaine, J., Roosje, P., Bergvall, K., Belova, S., Koebrich, S., Pin, D., Kovalik, M., Meury, S., Wilhelm, S., & Favrot, C. (2011). Clinical characte ristics and causes of pruritus in cats: a multicentre study on feline hypersensitivity-associated dermatoses. Veterinary Dermatology, 22(5), 406-413. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3164.2011.00962.x
- Lowe, A. D., Campbell, K. L., & Graves, T. (2008). Glucocorticoids in the cat. Veterinary dermatology, 19(6), 340-347. https://doi.or g/10.1111/j.1365-3164.2008.00717.x
- Lowe, A. D., Graves, T. K., Campbell, K. L., & Schaeffer, D. J. (2009). A pilot study comparing the diabetogenic effects of dexamethasone and prednisolone in cats. Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association, 45(5), 215–224. https://doi.org/10.5326/0450215
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Veteriner Bilimleri
Bölüm
Olgu Sunumu
Yayımlanma Tarihi
26 Aralık 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi
28 Nisan 2023
Kabul Tarihi
11 Eylül 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2023 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 2
APA
Bakır, A., & Voyvoda, H. (2023). Successful Treatment with Dexamethasone of a Cat with Suspected Feline Atopic Skin Syndrome Not Responding to Prednisolone. Animal Health Production and Hygiene, 12(2), 63-68. https://doi.org/10.53913/aduveterinary.1289183
AMA
1.Bakır A, Voyvoda H. Successful Treatment with Dexamethasone of a Cat with Suspected Feline Atopic Skin Syndrome Not Responding to Prednisolone. Animal Health Production and Hygiene. 2023;12(2):63-68. doi:10.53913/aduveterinary.1289183
Chicago
Bakır, Alanur, ve Hüseyin Voyvoda. 2023. “Successful Treatment with Dexamethasone of a Cat with Suspected Feline Atopic Skin Syndrome Not Responding to Prednisolone”. Animal Health Production and Hygiene 12 (2): 63-68. https://doi.org/10.53913/aduveterinary.1289183.
EndNote
Bakır A, Voyvoda H (01 Aralık 2023) Successful Treatment with Dexamethasone of a Cat with Suspected Feline Atopic Skin Syndrome Not Responding to Prednisolone. Animal Health Production and Hygiene 12 2 63–68.
IEEE
[1]A. Bakır ve H. Voyvoda, “Successful Treatment with Dexamethasone of a Cat with Suspected Feline Atopic Skin Syndrome Not Responding to Prednisolone”, Animal Health Production and Hygiene, c. 12, sy 2, ss. 63–68, Ara. 2023, doi: 10.53913/aduveterinary.1289183.
ISNAD
Bakır, Alanur - Voyvoda, Hüseyin. “Successful Treatment with Dexamethasone of a Cat with Suspected Feline Atopic Skin Syndrome Not Responding to Prednisolone”. Animal Health Production and Hygiene 12/2 (01 Aralık 2023): 63-68. https://doi.org/10.53913/aduveterinary.1289183.
JAMA
1.Bakır A, Voyvoda H. Successful Treatment with Dexamethasone of a Cat with Suspected Feline Atopic Skin Syndrome Not Responding to Prednisolone. Animal Health Production and Hygiene. 2023;12:63–68.
MLA
Bakır, Alanur, ve Hüseyin Voyvoda. “Successful Treatment with Dexamethasone of a Cat with Suspected Feline Atopic Skin Syndrome Not Responding to Prednisolone”. Animal Health Production and Hygiene, c. 12, sy 2, Aralık 2023, ss. 63-68, doi:10.53913/aduveterinary.1289183.
Vancouver
1.Alanur Bakır, Hüseyin Voyvoda. Successful Treatment with Dexamethasone of a Cat with Suspected Feline Atopic Skin Syndrome Not Responding to Prednisolone. Animal Health Production and Hygiene. 01 Aralık 2023;12(2):63-8. doi:10.53913/aduveterinary.1289183