Araştırma Makalesi

Effect of co-agent type on curing kinetics of vinyl-methyl siloxane and phenyl-vinyl-methyl siloxane elastomers

Cilt: 14 Sayı: 1 28 Haziran 2024
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Effect of co-agent type on curing kinetics of vinyl-methyl siloxane and phenyl-vinyl-methyl siloxane elastomers

Öz

This study investigated the effect of Type I co-agents Zinc Acrylate (ZDA), Zinc Methacrylate (ZDMA) and Type II co-agents Triallyloxy-1,3,5-triazine (TAC), and 1,3,5-triallyl-1,3,5- triazine (TAIC) on the curing kinetics of vinyl methyl polysiloxane (VMQ) and phenyl vinyl methyl polysiloxane (PVMQ) elastomers. 2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-di(tertiary-butylperoxyl) hexane (DBPH) was used as a crosslinker. The rheological analyses were performed with a Moving Die Rheometer (MDR) at four different temperatures. Cure curves were evaluated according to 1th and nth curing kinetics and curing rate constant (k), reaction degree (n), and activation energy (Ea) values were calculated. When the results were evaluated, it was seen that the k, rate constant increased with the addition of TAC, TAIC, and ZDA in the compounds, whereas the k, rate constant value decreased with the use of ZDMA. It is thought that the reason for this is that ZDMA forms a more stable 3° radical due to the methyl group in its structure. ZDA was found to be the accelerator that increased the cure rate of PVMQ and VMQ. When the activation energies obtained were examined, it was seen that the activation energies for PVMQ were higher than the energies obtained for VMQ. The reason for this was attributed stabilization of free radicals by the phenyl group in the structure of the PVMQ

Anahtar Kelimeler

Etik Beyan

BU çalışmada herhangi bir Etik Kurul Onay Belgesine ihtiyaç duyulmamaktadır.

Kaynakça

  1. [1] Jerschow, P., & Wacker-Chemie GmbH., Silicone Elastomers Report 137. In Rapra Review Reports, 12, (5), 2001.
  2. [2] S.K. Henning & R. Costin,Fundamentals of curing elastomers with peroxides and coagents, Rubber World 233(5):28-35, 2006.
  3. [3] Wang H, Ding Y& Zhao S., Effects of Co-Agents on the Properties of Peroxide-Cured Ethylene-Propylene Diene Rubber (EPDM), Journal Of Macromolecular Scıence, Part B: Physıcs, 55(5), 433–444, 2016.
  4. [4] Palys, L. H. & Callais, P. An A., Understanding Organic Peroxides to Obtain Optimal Crosslinking Performance. Rubber World, 229:11, 35, 2003.
  5. [5] Kaymazlar E., Effect of Accelerator Type and Ratio on The Relaxatıon Behaviors of Silicone Elastomers, Master’s Thesis, Ondokuz Mayis University Graduate School of Sciences Department of Chemisrty, Samsun, Turkey, 2018.
  6. [6] Kruželák J, Kvasničáková A, Hložeková K & Hudec, Influence of dicumyl peroxide and Type I and II coagents on cross-linking and physical–Mechanical properties of rubber compounds based on NBR, Plastıcs, Rubber and Composites, 49(8):1-14, 2020.
  7. [7] V. Bheemreddy, Z. Huo, K. Chandrashekhara & R. A. Brack, Modeling and simulation of cure kinetics and flow in cavity-molded composites, Journal of The American Helicopter Society 61, 022004, 2016.
  8. [8] Atkins, P.; de Paula, J. Physical Chemistry. Part 2, 22 The rates of chemical reactions, Oxford University Press. page 791, 2014.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Makromoleküler Malzemeler

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

28 Haziran 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Ocak 2024

Kabul Tarihi

7 Haziran 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Aksüt, D., Kaymazlar, E., & Şen, M. (2024). Effect of co-agent type on curing kinetics of vinyl-methyl siloxane and phenyl-vinyl-methyl siloxane elastomers. Adıyaman University Journal of Science, 14(1), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.37094/adyujsci.1425531
AMA
1.Aksüt D, Kaymazlar E, Şen M. Effect of co-agent type on curing kinetics of vinyl-methyl siloxane and phenyl-vinyl-methyl siloxane elastomers. ADYU J SCI. 2024;14(1):1-16. doi:10.37094/adyujsci.1425531
Chicago
Aksüt, Davut, Elif Kaymazlar, ve Murat Şen. 2024. “Effect of co-agent type on curing kinetics of vinyl-methyl siloxane and phenyl-vinyl-methyl siloxane elastomers”. Adıyaman University Journal of Science 14 (1): 1-16. https://doi.org/10.37094/adyujsci.1425531.
EndNote
Aksüt D, Kaymazlar E, Şen M (01 Haziran 2024) Effect of co-agent type on curing kinetics of vinyl-methyl siloxane and phenyl-vinyl-methyl siloxane elastomers. Adıyaman University Journal of Science 14 1 1–16.
IEEE
[1]D. Aksüt, E. Kaymazlar, ve M. Şen, “Effect of co-agent type on curing kinetics of vinyl-methyl siloxane and phenyl-vinyl-methyl siloxane elastomers”, ADYU J SCI, c. 14, sy 1, ss. 1–16, Haz. 2024, doi: 10.37094/adyujsci.1425531.
ISNAD
Aksüt, Davut - Kaymazlar, Elif - Şen, Murat. “Effect of co-agent type on curing kinetics of vinyl-methyl siloxane and phenyl-vinyl-methyl siloxane elastomers”. Adıyaman University Journal of Science 14/1 (01 Haziran 2024): 1-16. https://doi.org/10.37094/adyujsci.1425531.
JAMA
1.Aksüt D, Kaymazlar E, Şen M. Effect of co-agent type on curing kinetics of vinyl-methyl siloxane and phenyl-vinyl-methyl siloxane elastomers. ADYU J SCI. 2024;14:1–16.
MLA
Aksüt, Davut, vd. “Effect of co-agent type on curing kinetics of vinyl-methyl siloxane and phenyl-vinyl-methyl siloxane elastomers”. Adıyaman University Journal of Science, c. 14, sy 1, Haziran 2024, ss. 1-16, doi:10.37094/adyujsci.1425531.
Vancouver
1.Davut Aksüt, Elif Kaymazlar, Murat Şen. Effect of co-agent type on curing kinetics of vinyl-methyl siloxane and phenyl-vinyl-methyl siloxane elastomers. ADYU J SCI. 01 Haziran 2024;14(1):1-16. doi:10.37094/adyujsci.1425531