Araştırma Makalesi

Religious, Economic and Administrative Situation of the Jews Under Islamic Rule

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3 8 Nisan 2022
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Religious, Economic and Administrative Situation of the Jews Under Islamic Rule

Öz

Although Jews do not constitute a large proportion of the world population, they have attracted attention in some issues. Especially because they are described as People of the Book in the Qur'an, they have also attracted the attention of Muslims. The first relations with the Jews, which started with the Prophet (Saws), have continued to the present day in various dimensions. In this study, in which the situation of the Jews living under Islamic rule is discussed from different points, the period of the Prophet (saws), Caliphs, Umayyad, Abbasid, Ayyubid, Mamluk and Ottoman periods are covered in general terms. Since this article deals with a very long history, general issues are mentioned as much as possible. The Jews, who were forced to live in difficult conditions under the Babylonian, Hellenic and Roman administrations in history, exposed to pressures and isolated in many respects, found peace under Islamic rule. Jews, in these periods, made real breakthroughs in religious, social, political, economic, etc. fields. As long as they were under the rule of Islam, matters such as life, property, honor and religion were under the guarantee of those states. For this reason, the Jews were able to obtain as many rights and freedoms as possible. The Jews, who had to continue their lives in other states where there was no Islamic domination, saw the lands administered by Muslims as a safe haven. Undoubtedly, the reason for this is the fair policy and broad tolerance of Islam implemented to non-Muslim subjects.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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  4. Angel, M. D. (1994). The Responsa Literature in the Ottoman Empire as a Source for the Study of Ottoman Jewry. In A. Levy (Ed.), The Jews of the Ottoman Empire. Princeton: The Darwin Press.
  5. Apak, A. (2012). Anahatlarıyla İslam Tarihi (8th ed., Vol. 1). İstanbul: Ensar Neşriyat.
  6. Arslan, H. (2014). Socio-Cultural and Economic Status of Izmir’s Jewish Community in the Historical Process. Milel ve Nihal, 11(1), 119–142.
  7. Arslantaş, N. (2009). Abbâsîler ve Fâtımîler Döneminde Yahudiler (132-656/750-1258). 723–729. İstanbul: Marmara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Vakfı Yayınları.
  8. Aycan, İ. (1998). Ömer b. Abdülaziz ve Gayr-ı Müslimler, , 1998, c. I, sayı:3, s. 78. Dini Araştırmalar, I(3), 65–81.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Din Araştırmaları

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

8 Nisan 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Mart 2022

Kabul Tarihi

1 Nisan 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2019 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yiğitoğlu, M. (2022). Religious, Economic and Administrative Situation of the Jews Under Islamic Rule. Afro Eurasian Studies, 8(3), 261-273. https://doi.org/10.33722/afes.1093485
AMA
1.Yiğitoğlu M. Religious, Economic and Administrative Situation of the Jews Under Islamic Rule. Afro Eurasian Studies. 2022;8(3):261-273. doi:10.33722/afes.1093485
Chicago
Yiğitoğlu, Mustafa. 2022. “Religious, Economic and Administrative Situation of the Jews Under Islamic Rule”. Afro Eurasian Studies 8 (3): 261-73. https://doi.org/10.33722/afes.1093485.
EndNote
Yiğitoğlu M (01 Nisan 2022) Religious, Economic and Administrative Situation of the Jews Under Islamic Rule. Afro Eurasian Studies 8 3 261–273.
IEEE
[1]M. Yiğitoğlu, “Religious, Economic and Administrative Situation of the Jews Under Islamic Rule”, Afro Eurasian Studies, c. 8, sy 3, ss. 261–273, Nis. 2022, doi: 10.33722/afes.1093485.
ISNAD
Yiğitoğlu, Mustafa. “Religious, Economic and Administrative Situation of the Jews Under Islamic Rule”. Afro Eurasian Studies 8/3 (01 Nisan 2022): 261-273. https://doi.org/10.33722/afes.1093485.
JAMA
1.Yiğitoğlu M. Religious, Economic and Administrative Situation of the Jews Under Islamic Rule. Afro Eurasian Studies. 2022;8:261–273.
MLA
Yiğitoğlu, Mustafa. “Religious, Economic and Administrative Situation of the Jews Under Islamic Rule”. Afro Eurasian Studies, c. 8, sy 3, Nisan 2022, ss. 261-73, doi:10.33722/afes.1093485.
Vancouver
1.Mustafa Yiğitoğlu. Religious, Economic and Administrative Situation of the Jews Under Islamic Rule. Afro Eurasian Studies. 01 Nisan 2022;8(3):261-73. doi:10.33722/afes.1093485

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